Hulusi music appreciation:
First, the classification of hulusi
Appendicular pronunciation number points
Double tone hulusi? Only the soprano enclosure sends a single tone, another enclosure only plays a role in accessorizing.
Three-tone gourd silk? Both pipes produce a single tone. Bass pipes are not commonly used, especially in the middle and bass gourd silk its practicality is almost zero.
The form of the pipes is divided into
Plugs? The monophonic attachment pipe is tightly plugged with a soft stopper and pulled out when in use.
Advantage: the sound hole is always closed. Disadvantage: You can only unplug the stopper during the interlude of a piece, which makes it slow to change.
Push-hole type? The single-note stopper is articulated by opening and closing the sound hole with the upper hand pinky or lower hand thumb.
Advantages: easy to play in time with the director, fast transition. Disadvantage: the hole is always open, so you have to hold the hole with your finger to play pieces that are not often played on the windpipe, which affects the dexterity of the other fingers.
Polyphonic? There are four tone holes on the polyphonic pipes, which can be used to produce the first, third, fourth and fifth notes of the main pipe, and can be used to produce simple melodic tones in conjunction with the main pipe.
Pitch division
It can be divided into super soprano hulusi, soprano hulusi, tenor hulusi, alto hulusi, tenor hulusi, bass hulusi, sub-bass hulusi and so on.
Range division
Traditional Hulusi? The range of standard traditional hulusi is one pure octave plus one pure fourth, that is, it contains seventeen semitones,*** nine full-hole tones. When the cylinder tone is 5 (so), it is pronounced from 3 (mi) to 6 (la), one octave higher, and the holes are arranged as 3 5 6 7 (bass group) 1 2 3 5 6 (treble group).
The amplified hulusi? It is divided into two types: keyed and unkeyed. The range is widened to one octave and five tones in the same main body.
Place of origin
Yunnan Hulusi? The tone is sweet, rounded, clear analysis, is a standard traditional type of hulusi, with a distinctive Dai style.
Northern Hulusi? The tone is rough and open, with a large volume. However, some manufacturers produce one less tone than the standard traditional type of hulusi.
Other origins of hulusi? Tone color varies.
Demolition of the form of division
Detachable gourd silk? The main tube and the attached tube can be removed from the gourd, which makes it easy for the professional to repair and for the user to make fine adjustments.
Non-detachable gourds? The main tube and the attached tube are bonded to the gourd and cannot be removed by non-professional maintenance personnel.
Tuning forms
Tunable gourds? There is a copper tuning knob (referred to as the copper plug) installed on the main tube and the attached tube, which can be used to make fine adjustments to the pitch, but not to adjust the sound of the cylinder. The tuning is non-linear and cannot be changed after it has been set.
Non-tunable gourds? There is no brass tuning knob (brass plug) installed on the main and subsidiary tubes.
Categorized by material
Gourd, wood, rubber, cloisonné? Double-barreled gourd silk
Traditional double-barreled gourd silk? Two identical main tubes mounted on the same gourd, emitting melodic double tones at the same time.
Double-barreled two-tone gourd silk? Combined gourd silk. Two main tubes in the keys of F and bB are mounted on a double-chambered, double-spouted gourd to form a wide-range gourd silk in the key of F. And so on
Can be combined into many keys of gourd silk.
Double-barreled and chorded gourds? The two main pipes A and B, matched by major or minor third, are mounted on the same gourd and produce chord tones at the same time.
Second, the tone of the gourd silk
The gourd silk, reed coupled vibrating class of instruments, *** high, medium, bass 3 types, commonly used D / E / F / G / A/B / and other keys. The differences in terroir and regional environments between the various ethnic groups make the hulusi an instrument that is not all the same in construction.
Because the traditional gourd silk in the production of seven pronunciation holes (main tube), a pronunciation hole a sound (can not be like the bamboo flute as through the breath changes in a sound hole can be blown out of the octave tone to), plus a tube sound a **** can be blown out of the eight tone to. So the general traditional gourd silk by moving the position of the palace tone, change the original fingering, theoretically should be able to blow out five to six keys, but due to the limitations of the range and scale arrangement, the traditional gourd silk can only be turned to four keys, and commonly used only two keys, both barrel tone for the bass?5? and the barrel tone for the?1? and the tone (barrel tone for the 5) is most commonly used. C key hulusi, for example, in addition to blowing out the key (the third hole for 1) can also be blown out of the key of G (tube tone for ?1?), which is the national tuning pentatonic scale based on the six-tone tuning, in playing music has certain limitations, not all music can be played, according to the music of the range of the appropriate to choose the best tone is to the third hole for the ?1? play, if the music needs to be switched by replacement If the music needs to be transposed, it can be solved by changing the key of the hulusi, and the commonly used hulusi are in the keys of Bb, C, D, F, and so on.
The range of the hulusi is not as familiar as that of the bamboo flute, which can reach more than three octaves, and is usually within nine degrees, with a maximum of eleven degrees, for the national tonal scale. Its tone is light and delicate, mellow and simple, soft and charming, extremely expressive, loved by the people. Whether it is folk music, or professional stage can hear it play the beautiful sound.
Hulusi is often used to play folk tunes such as mountain songs and ditties, and is best suited to playing smooth and lyrical music, such as "phoenix-tailed bamboo in the moonlight" and "long-lasting love", which have become representative of its classic repertoire. Hulusi is the most popular among the Dai, Achang and other ethnic groups, and it is a musical instrument for entertaining, and is used in festivals, no matter if it is rowing a dragon boat in the river or putting it on the riverside. Gao Sheng? or in the square? The music is the most popular among the people in the festival. Or in the bamboo building drinking feast, can be heard in its beautiful sound young men and women to express their love or people walking on the road as well as in the field labor, but also often blowing the hulusi, adding a lot of joy to people's lives.
Third, the hulusi music appreciation
1. moonlight phoenix-tailed bamboo
2. wedding vows
3. sentimental Bawu
4. deep in the bamboo forest
5. cottage love song
6. night in the Dong village
7. Yao dance
8. happy Daixiang
9. .Bamboo House Love Song
10.Song of Releasing Horses
11.Beautiful Golden Peacock
12.Night at the Military Harbor
13.Dreaming of Jingpo Mountain
14.Mengyang River
15.Ancient Song
16.Golden Peacock
17.Catching the Pendulum
18.Fascinating Huludiao
19.Jingpo Mountain
20.Banna Night
21.Golden Peacock and Fenghuang Bamboo
21.South of the Clouds
22.The Moon is Rising
23.Wuxiang
24.Liu Sanjie
25.Spring in Wa Mountain
26.
27. Fisherman's Music
28. Olympic Good News from Jinwan
29. Beat Jumping Song
30. Blue Shambhala
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