1, Spring Festival
Time: the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar
Address: Jilin Province
Introduction: Jilin Province has a lot of nationalities, religions are widely available, but also the northeast of the majority of the ancestral origin from the Guan'an, so the people of Jilin for the New Year has formed a unique Spring Festival customs. Spring Festival is commonly known as the "New Year", generally from the lunar calendar in December (Lunar month) 23, the preparations have begun. Northeast has this proverb: "twenty-three stoves on the sky, twenty-four write big words, twenty-five sweeping dust, twenty-six prepared meat, twenty-seven kill New Year's chickens, twenty-eight to the surface of the hair", almost every day in the "busy New Year". According to folklore, the first five days of the first month of the taboo knife cut, so the Jilin area Manchu in the New Year's Eve before the days to eat things cut ready, such as sticky bean buns, pork, dumplings, and so on, and then put in a tank frozen for safekeeping, in order to prepare for consumption.
2, Lantern Festival
Time: the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar
Address: Jilin Province
Introduction: the Lantern Festival food is characterized by eating "Lantern". Jilin Province, the Lantern Festival with boiling water or fried food, fried Lantern Festival can also be a famous dish. Every day, the countryside more dumplings, the conditions of the family, with the Spring Festival leftover delicacies to eat hot pot. In the past, some areas of Jilin Province (such as Lishu County) over the Lantern Festival not only in front of the house to hang red lanterns, scattered on the side of the road lamps, but also "to the ancestral graves to send the lamp". Send ancestral tomb lamps made of flour, oil injection after the wick, lighted. So those who do not use candles, is taboo descendants "into a bachelor", this custom has been eliminated. Changchun, Tonghua, Liuhe and other places, there is still the Lantern Festival, "Rolling Ice", "walk a hundred diseases," the custom, folk say it can "eliminate disasters. This good practice of outdoor sports is beneficial to the people's health.
3, Lahai Festival
Time: the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar
Address: Jilin Province
Introduction: Jilin Province is located in the northern border, the winter climate is cold. There is a folk proverb that says: "The seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, when the chin freezes off". On this day, every family cooks "Laha congee" to eat. Old habits, Laha congee with eight kinds of grains cooked (poor families or only sorghum rice, corn hawthorn). Add sugar dates, peanut kernels, walnuts, melon seeds, and also add green and red silk, chestnuts, raisins, persimmons and other things. In the old days, rural villages fed the leftover Laha congee to their animals or smeared it on fruit trees to pray for a good harvest in the new year, and for the prosperity of both animals and people. The custom of eating Laha congee has been passed down to this day.
4, Naadam
Time: the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar
Address: Songyuan City, Baicheng City
Introduction: the western part of Jilin is inhabited by Mongolian brothers, and historically, this is the territory of the Prince of Golgolos, which is now equipped with the former Mongolian Autonomous County of Golgolos and which holds the Mongolian Naadam regularly. The Mongolian Nadam is held here regularly. The word "Naadam" is a translation of the Mongolian word meaning "entertainment and games" to express the joy of a good harvest. Naadam is a traditional activity with distinctive national characteristics and rich regional features that Mongolian people love, and it is an annual traditional event on the grassland and a festival of joy for Mongolian people. Naadam has a wide mass and recreational nature, and such traditional folk cultural activities have wide and deep cultural connotations, reflecting the values and aesthetics of the Mongolian nation.
5, Dragon Head Raising
Time: the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar every year
Address: Jilin City
Introduction: Every year, the traditional folk festival "February 2", Jilin City, the Museum of Manchu will be held on-site the Manchu February 2 Folklore activities, and invited the Jilin Shaman Shi family live performance of the sacred Manchu shaman dragon ceremony. This ceremony symbolizes praying for good weather conditions throughout the year. Manchu shaman Shi family dressed in shamanic clothing, holding a python drum after worshiping the gods, began in the courtyard, "invite the dragon to come down to earth", all the way to dance the body, singing Manchu shaman mystical songs, hands holding a "weapon" on the ground back and forth, after he walked through the point of view! Place is for the dragon has led, dressed in Manchu clothing staff immediately with fine sand in the "dragon shape" through the location, the whole process lasts about 15 minutes.
6、Tian Kuang Festival
Time: the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar
Address: Jilin Province
Introduction: Tian Kuang Festival is popular in the places where the Manchu people live in Jilin. According to legend, the custom of "sunning red and green on the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar" originated in the Tang Dynasty, when the monk Xuanzang took the Buddhist scriptures from the western sky (India) and returned to his country, the scriptures were wet by the seawater when he crossed the sea, and he took out the scriptures on the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar and sun-dried them, and then the day turned into an auspicious day. At the beginning, the palace in this day for the emperor tanning dragon robe, and later from the palace to the people, families are in this day in front of the door exposure to the sun clothes, and later this into a custom. June day, prone to insect infestation, now do not engage in the insect King Festival ritual sweeping activities, but the family to dry clothes on this day to prevent insect infestation.
7, awarded the Gold Festival
Time: October 13 each year
Address: Jilin City, Changchun City
Introduction: Awarded the Gold Festival is the Manchu "clan celebrations" day, but the activities of the name used is not the same, or called the "Name Day". "Naming Day", "Birth Day", "Memorial Day" and so on. Manchu in October 13 this day, have gathered in Jilin Province, Jilin and Changchun two cities, to celebrate the most important traditional festival of the Manchu "awarded gold festival", usually rare to see the Manchu songs, Manchu calligraphy, praying for blessings and other rituals are staged one after another. There were not only original songs and dances in Manchu, but also a series of Manchu cultural demonstrations, such as the performance of octagonal instruments, a fashion show, hand-torn paper-cutting, calligraphy in Manchu, and arrows shooting balloons.
8, Beishan Temple Fair
Time: Lunar April
Address: Jilin Province
Introduction: Beishan Temple Fair has been renowned to the "Thousands of temples in the Northeast A, Jilin Temple Fair wins the Thousands of mountains," the reputation. North Mountain Temple has a Buddhist, Taoist, Confucianism, the integration of the three religions **** the characteristics of the place. Every year into the summer month of April, the temple will come one after another: the eighth of April Buddha's Birthday Festival, April 18 of the Niangniang Temple, April 28 of the Medicine King Temple, May 13 of the Guandi Temple. Among them, the April 28th Medicine King Temple Fair is the most lively. Since the Kangxi thirty years to build the Temple of the King of Medicine, the gradual formation of an annual temple fair. In recent years, the temple fair is more than ever, the annual visitors are more than 300,000 people. During the temple fair, incense smoke, bells and chimes, male and female believers devout worship. The mountain and the mountain, a sea of people. Under the mountain there are circus acrobatic performances, health knowledge exhibition publicity. State-run stores, private enterprises, individual stalls and beds miscellaneous goods. Various kinds of snacks abound. North Mountain Temple Fair has been the largest folkloric tourism festival in the Northeast.
9, China Changchun Ice and Snow Tourism Festival
Time: November to February
Address: Changchun City
Introduction: Changchun City, Jilin Province, located in northeastern China, the winter scenery is very beautiful ice and snow scenery is spectacular freezing fog magical charm. In order to promote ice and snow culture, active cultural life of the masses, the development of the tourism economy, in 1998 organized the first China Changchun Jingyuetan Ice and Snow Tourism Festival. Ice and Snow Tourism Festival also launched a snow and ice tourism photography, beautiful article, micro-video contest, the international snow warrior obstacle course, snow crossing race, ice and snow red show, ice and snow flash mob show, fireman ice and snow Christmas, light pig snowball fight, snow bikini, "snow in the salvage" eating and drinking contest, mass alpine skiing colorful smoke race and a series of traditional and innovative creative activities. During the Ice and Snow Tourism Festival, it will also design ice and snow tourism routes, make ice and snow tourism maps and winter food maps, so as to facilitate the public and tourists to participate in ice and snow activities.
10, Jilin International Freezing Mist and Ice Festival
Time: January every year
Address: Jilin City
Introduction: Jilin International Freezing Mist and Ice Festival is organized by the Jilin Provincial Tourism Bureau and the Jilin Municipal People's Government *** with the freezing mist and ice festival has become a bright business card to enhance the image of the tourism of Jilin Province! , borrowing the nature of freezing fog resources, to create the characteristics of the tourism brand. Jilin City Freezing Mist and Ice Festival, is a full of Guandong style, snow and ice interesting tourism and cultural festivals, in order to view one of the four major natural wonders of China's Jilin freezing mist is given priority to, the festival time is about 1 month. During the period held a grand Northeast rice-planting song will be released on the Songhua River river lanterns, lanterns, colorful boat tour of the river will be, fireworks, international and national ice skating and skiing and ice hockey games, a variety of large-scale merchandise ordering, trade fairs and tourism products, as well as ice lanterns, ice sculptures, garden festivals.
11, China Changchun Film Festival
Time: September
Address: Changchun
Introduction: China Changchun Film Festival is China's first film festival named after the city, founded in 1992, the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television approved the agreement to hold a national film festival. Changchun Film Festival is held once every two years, the highest award is called Golden Deer Award, there are 10 awards, and the Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival, Shanghai International Film Festival, Zhuhai Film Festival and called "China's four major film festivals". The slogan of Changchun Film Festival is "film on the stage, economic and trade opera", the content of the film, culture, economy, trade, science and technology, tourism in one, art emphasizes "carry forward the main theme of the times", the pursuit of "film culture, popularization, economic and trade activities, a large harvest In the past 24 years, China Changchun Film Festival has always adhered to the principles of "professionalism" and "popularity". Over the past 24 years, China Changchun Film Festival has always adhered to the concept of "professionalism" and "mass", emphasized on professional quality, paid attention to the people's feelings, and had an important influence in the three places on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, as well as the major Chinese film production regions in the world, such as Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, etc., and made a positive contribution to the development of Chinese language film.
12, Jingyuetan Dragon Boat Race
Time: the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar
Address: Changchun
Introduction: the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar, Dragon Boat Race on the Dragon Boat Festival, is one of our traditional cultural activities. Jingyuetan will all welcome the arrival of the Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, with a dragon boat race. Changchun Jingyuetan Dragon Boat Race also attracts the participation of international friends to feel the traditional Chinese festival Dragon Boat Festival, racing dragon boats and tasting zongzi. Dragon boat race makes the participants to relax physically and mentally, soothe the pressure, while activating the public's memory and cognition of the excellent traditional culture, to achieve the effect of enriching the city's cultural connotation, shaping the city's cultural taste, and enhancing the public's cultural experience of happy Changchun, and to further promote the prosperity of the dragon boat sport in Jilin Province, and to drive the development of the sports industry within the province of Jilin.
13, Changchun International Automobile Exposition
Time: July or August
Address: Changchun City
Introduction: The first China Changchun International Automobile Exposition was successfully held on August 15 - August 20, 1999 at the Changchun International Exhibition Center. Changchun is the "cradle" of new China's automobile industry and an important automobile R&D and manufacturing base in China. Since the first auto show in 1999, Changchun Auto Expo has been praised by the industry for its "large scale, high level and popularity" as well as its unique industrial advantages, academic atmosphere and cultural characteristics, and has become one of the famous international auto shows in China, and is the second professional auto show in China to be certified by the International Exhibition Alliance, and has been selected as one of the top 100 exhibitions in China. It is the second professional automobile exhibition in China to be certified by the International Exhibition Alliance, and is selected as one of the top 100 exhibitions in China. With the reputation of "wind vane for the development of automobile industry", Changchun Auto Show will further highlight the features of internationality, leadership, ornamental, experiential and comprehensive, etc. It will take various forms such as exhibitions, festivals, activities, forums, etc., with overall planning and comprehensive layout, so as to add more joys and celebrations to Changchun in summer and inject new vitality and vigor into the flourishing automobile industry. The festival will add more joy and festivities to Changchun in the summer and inject new vigor and vitality into the booming automobile industry.
14, Jilin Songhua Lake Leisure and Holiday Tourism Festival
Time: June to September
Address: Jilin City
Introduction: Jilin Songhua Lake Leisure and Holiday Tourism Festival has been held for more than 10 consecutive sessions. After years of cultivation and development, it has become one of the major tourism festivals in Jilin Province. Over the years, Songhua Lake Leisure and Vacation Tourism Festival has carried out a series of colorful festivals around the themes of summer vacation, leisure and vacation, attracting a large number of tourists to summer vacation every summer. In recent years, Jilin City vigorously develop the tourism industry, tourism influence is expanding, regional brand advantage has become. Natural landscape, freezing ice and snow, history and culture, leisure and health, the four major tourism resources endowed with heavy; freezing ice, skiing, hot springs, folklore, the four seasons to travel.
15, Jilin Changbai Mountain Red Leaf Tourism Festival
Time: September to October
Address: Jiaohe City
Introduction: Jilin Changbai Mountain Red Leaf Tourism Festival is Jiaohe City, Jilin Province, in the Lafayette Mountain National Forest Park, held in order to appreciate the leaves of the ecotourism category of festivals and activities. Jiaohe City is located in the eastern part of Jilin Province, the western foot of the Changbai Mountains, Songhua Lake, known as "eight mountains, one water, one field". Red Leaf Valley is located in Jiaohe City, Lafashan National Forest Park, the scale of up to one hundred miles, more than 30 miles wide, every late fall, the red leaf valley within the forest, colorful. Nowadays, the Maple Leaf Tourism Festival has been listed as a national key tourism festival. During the festival, there are red leaf photography exhibition, "Little Changbai Mountain" Lao Laoqing Autumn Experience Tour, Red Leaf Valley Dream Tour, Rafa Mountain climbing adventure tours, Songhua Lake Leisure Tour, Bingshugou Primitive Forest Exploration, Qingling Live Fish Gourmet Week, economic and trade negotiations and other activities. At the same time, to create the Binghu ditch forest oxygen bar tour, nest set mouth picking tour, plug tree ridge farm folk tour and other special activities.
16, Jilin Songhua Lake Kaijiang Fish Food Festival
Time: April
Address: Jilin City
Introduction: Jilin Songhua Lake Kaijiang Fish Food Festival is a cultural festival in Jilin City, Jilin Province. By organizing the ancestor ceremony performance activities to show the deep Manchu history and culture in Jilin City, to promote the construction of the restoration project of Xiaobai Mountain Wang Festival Hall, to improve the visibility of Xiaobai Mountain in Jilin City, to promote the development of Manchu folk tourism in Jilin City, and to make Jilin City into a spiritual home for the Manchu compatriots in the world to search for the roots of their ancestors. During the Kaijiang Fish Food Festival, visitors can not only taste the colorful and delicious Kaijiang fish, but also fully appreciate the unique Manchu flavor and rural sentiment of Jilin City. With Emperor Qianlong *** with the remote ancestral worship; with Manchu experts, Manchu celebrities *** words of the glorious history and culture of the Manchu; enjoy the Manchu celebrities ink treasure, broaden their horizons; participate in the Songhua Lake breeding and releasing activities to feed the return of nature; into the countryside of Jilin City Festival, hiking and trekking to see the scenery of the fish, and experience the Nongjiaolu.
17, folk festival
Time: September 3
Address: Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture
Introduction: September 3, 1952 is the day of the establishment of the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, every year on this day, the people of all ethnic groups in Yanbian have celebrated, and over time it has become a festival of all people. From 1992 onwards, in the state government's direct planning, this single state day gradually transformed into a large-scale, colorful set of celebrations, cultural and sports activities, ethnic customs exhibition, economic and trade fairs and other comprehensive folk activities into one festival.
18, the old man festival
Time: August 15
Address: Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture
Introduction: the old man festival was born under the initiative of an old man's association in Dongshengchong Township, Longjing City, 1984, the elderly would like to set a festival for themselves, after discussion, because August 15, is the ripening period of the year, and is also the time for the old man's association. is the ripening period of the year and the anniversary of the anti-Japanese victory, so they set this day as their festival. The activities of the festival broadly consist of several elements, such as honoring exemplary people who respect the elderly and love the young, wishing the elderly a happy birthday, and organizing cultural and sports activities that suit the characteristics of the elderly. It is not only conducive to safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly in society and the family, but also encourages the elderly to give full play to their spare time and pass on the traditional Korean virtue of respecting the elderly and loving the young from one generation to the next.