1 What do you think of Fan Ainong? Love and hatred are clear, and he is a man of integrity
2 What characteristics of cats does the author hate? The cat steals fi
1 What do you think of Fan Ainong? Love and hatred are clear, and he is a man of integrity
2 What characteristics of cats does the author hate? The cat steals fish and meat, and screams from the trees late at night
3 What kind of person did Lu Xun think Fan Ainong was at first?
Very cold, very timid, unfeeling to his teachers and teachers, and contrary to people.
4What kind of person did you think Fan Ainong was? (First give your opinion, then take the episode in the text as an example and say the reasons for your opinion)
5The article writes about Lu Xun's two shakes of the head, and what were the reasons for each of them?
The first time was because the customs officer found out the embroidered bow shoes from the luggage of Fan Ainong and his party, which was detrimental to the state. The second time was because it was feudal to give up one's seat "in a graceful manner" and "to distinguish between superiority and inferiority".
6Reading "The Morning Flower and the Evening Gleanings", we learned that Lu Xun in his childhood loved to collect books with pictures, in addition to this, you can also know from this his other hobbies at this time?
Tracing embroidered portraits
7. What is the main story of "Father's Sickness"?
The author recalls his father's treatment during his childhood, describes the attitude, style and prescription of several "famous doctors", and reveals the essence of these people's practice of witchcraft and medicine, their deceitfulness, extortion of money, and killing of human beings.
8, Lu Xun's "& lt; twenty-four pictures of filial piety & gt;" an article, the so-called "filial piety" of ancient times, what attitude?
Rebuking feudal filial piety for its disregard for human life, teaching its descendants, and revealing its hypocrisy and cruelty.
9. What idea did Lu Xun write "Impermanence" to express?
To satirize the idea that there is no justice on earth, that the wicked will not be rewarded for their evil deeds, and that the so-called "righteous people" are not representatives of justice at all.
10. In "The Five Rampant Fairs", my father forced me to memorize the book "Jianliu" before I could go to play.
11What kind of teacher do you think Mr. Fujino was?
A person who was rigorous in his studies, conscientious, uninhibited, not ethnically discriminatory, caring for young people, and a person of integrity.
12 What is the purpose of Lu Xun's recollection of Mr. Fujino?
A: To draw strength from Mr. Fujino's noble character to continue to fight against the "righteous people".
13Why did Lu Xun always remember Mr. Fujino?
Answer: "Among those whom I consider my teachers, he is the one who has made me most grateful and given me encouragement."
14 What kind of person was Fan Ainong?
He was a lonely and upright man, and was so unhappy that he ended up poor and drowned.
15Why did Lu Xun doubt whether Fan Ainong lost his footing and fell into the water or committed suicide?
Lu Xun's skepticism about Fan Ainong's death was essentially Lu Xun's indictment of the dark social reality, exposing the incompleteness of the Xinhai Revolution.
16Who are the characters in Chaohua Xiqing, a collection of reminiscent (narrative) essays (genre) written by Mr. Lu Xun in 1962?
Chang Mama, Mr. Fujino, and Fan Ainong.
17Write two allusions to filial piety in the Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety in Chao Hua Xi Jie: Zi Lu's Tribute to Rice, Dong Xiang's Fan and Pillow, Lao Lai's Entertainment of Parents, Guo Ju's Burying of Children, and Lying on Ice to Seek Carp
18In Lu Xun's Chao Hua Xi Jie, there is an article about "pets". "Do you know which one?
"Dogs "Cats" and Mice"
19In Lu Xun's "Morning Glory and Evening Gleanings", we have learned "From the Hundred-Clover Garden to the House of Three Flavors", can you cite any other article we have ever learned?
"A Chang and the <Mountain and Sea Sutra>"
20Write the name of your favorite piece in Chaohua Xixi (two) Mr. Fujino, Dog, Cat, and Mouse
21Write the name of one of the pieces in the book Chaohua Xixi that you have read (except for the text)
(1) Dog, Cat, and Mouse (2) A Chang and the Mountain and Sea Sutra (3) ) A Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas (4) The Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety (5) The Five Rampant Fairs (6) Impermanence (7) From the Garden of Hundred Clovers to the House of Three Flavors (8) My Father's Sickness (9) Trivial Records (10) Mr. Fujimino (11) Fan Ainong
22The origin of the twenty-four pictures of filial piety, the earliest illustrated book that I ever collected, was: a gift from one of my elders.
23 Why was I both happy and bummed to get the Twenty-four Filial Piety Pictures?
Happy because: there are fewer ghosts and more people ② I am the only one ③ the stories in it seem to be accurate ④ even illiterate people, such as A Chang, can tell a paragraph of the story just by looking at the picture;
Disappointed because: knowing that filial piety is so difficult, I completely despaired of my previous plan of being a filial son
24Why the author resents the story of "Lao Lai entertaining his parents"?
Why did the author resent the story of "Old Lai Amusing His Family"? The author thought that the children were reluctant to pretend to be a baby, in other words, they were reluctant to pretend to be a fake, which was against the psychology of children.
25 "Father's Disease" repeatedly referred to quackery and misuse of all kinds of absurd behavior, to cite an example: such as Chen Lianhe medicine requires "a pair of crickets," and to "the original match, that is, the original in an areole" and so on.
26 Chao Hua Xi Jie portrayed in the image of women y poisoned by feudalism: A long Mrs. Difficulty.
27 In "The Five Rampant Fairs", the author recalls a childhood incident, which implicitly expresses his helplessness and annoyance at his parents' lack of concern for the children's psychology.
28Write two allusions to filial piety in the Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety in Chao Hua Xi Jie
Dong Xiang's fan and pillow, and Zi Lu's tribute to rice.
29 "Father's Sickness" in Chaohua xi ji jie recalls the time when he was a child and had to seek medical treatment for his father's illness. The s-city in the text is?
It means the city of Shaoxing.
30In "Father's Disease", Lu Xun describes the attitude and style of several "famous doctors" in their practice of medicine and their prescriptions, which reveals what kind of substance these people have?
A: It reveals the essence of these people, who are not differentiating between witchcraft and medicine, and who are making up stories, extorting money, and killing human beings.
31What kind of person is my father when he forces me to memorize the book "Jianliu"?
The father's ignorance of children's psychology and the divide.
32Why is the image of "Impermanence" portrayed in "Impermanence" popular among the people?
Because there is no justice on earth, the wicked are not rewarded with evil, and "the just judge is in the underworld."
33 Summarize the executive summary of the work "The Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety".
A: The Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety begins with children's books of the time, recalls the feelings of reading the Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety as a child, and reveals the hypocrisy and cruelty of feudal filial piety. The work analyzes the stories of filial piety such as "Seeking Carp by Lying on the Ice", "Entertaining the Family by Lao Lai", and "Burying the Child by Guo Ju", and denounces such feudal filial piety as disregarding children's lives and treating "carnality as fun". The work criticized such feudal filial piety as disregarding children's lives, treating "carnality as fun", and "taking unkindness for discipline, defaming the ancients, and teaching the descendants bad things". The work is a sharp attack on the tendency to oppose the vernacular language and advocate retrofitting at that time.
34 "Dogs, Cats and Mice" in the attack against the "righteous people" triggered, mocked the rumors they spread, expressed the cat "tortured" the weak, "howling everywhere", and sometimes "howling". It expresses its hatred for the characteristics of cats such as "torturing" the weak, "howling everywhere", and "a charming manner"; it also recalls the experience and feelings of a lovely cryptic mouse rescued from childhood, which was destroyed, showing its sympathy for the weak and its hatred for the abusers.
35 Briefly analyze the reasons why the dog and the cat become enemies?
Answer: It is said that it was so: the animals had a meeting because they wanted to discuss important matters, and the birds, fishes, and beasts were all gathered, but the elephant was missing. It was agreed that a fellow should be sent to meet it, and it was the dog who drew the lot for this errand. "How shall I find the elephant? I have not seen it, nor do I know it." It asked. "That is easy," said the mass, "it is hunchbacked." The dog went and met a cat that immediately bowed its back, and it entertained, traveling with it, and introduced the bowed cat to everyone, saying, "Here is the elephant!" But everyone laughed at it. From that time on, the dog and the cat were enemies.
"Xiangzi the Camel"
1. Xiangzi is a character in Lao She's long masterpiece " 》. Xiangzi, who went to Beiping to make a living and start a business, bought a car and lost it. It is the basic clue of this novel, and the heroine is .
2. Lao She's works, together with , constitute the three major peaks of modern novels
3. The language is based on, and is the source of
4. Xiangzi's biggest dream is . He bought two cars in one ****, the first , the second was sold due to
5, "two big round eyes, big nose, square mouth, a pair of big tiger teeth ......." This paragraph describes the , which later became Xiangzi's .
6, Lao She's works with a lot of old Beijing dialect, give a few examples
7, Xiangzi before and after the change, what is the reason?
8. What role does the camel play in the novel? What is the external and internal relationship with Xiangzi?
9. What is Liu's attitude towards Xiangzi and Tigress? What thoughts does it reflect about him?
10. Why did Xiangzi go to pull the cart under the scorching sun and torrential rain?
11. Why did Master Liu argue with Tigress to the point of falling out on her birthday?
12. What is the relationship between Xiangzi and Tigress? What is the substance?
13. What is the relationship between Xiao Fu Zi and Xiang Zi? What effect did she have on Xiangzi for the rest of his life?
14. Why did Xiangzi never leave Beiping?
1.Xiangzi the Camel
Tigress
2.Mao Dun and Ba Jin
3.Beijing dialect
writing a book
4.Having a car of his own
being robbed by a deserter because of the war
Just when he was about to save up the money, it was cheated out of its money by a detective
5. Tigress
Wife
6. Turning the pages of a book by himself
7. A first-class coachman who used to be so strong, but in the end failed to struggle out of his miserable fate. Life did not give him anything more because of his strength, the big soldier, camel, Cao House, Inspector Sun, Tigress, Xiao Fu Zi ...... all this seems to not let him escape the ultimate fate of the car driver. He once did not believe in fate, but what's the use, his efforts, his first car, his savings to buy a car, did not invite anyone and did not mess with anyone, is not just gone? Who can blame this, only blame life is so. So Xiangzi eventually changed and other car drivers, no longer want to be strong, developed a tobacco and alcohol and other things he never refused to dip in the past, but also let a person think that can be forgiven, all the vices seem to be no longer as in the past so unforgivable. But Xiangzi used to be such a strong man! In order to buy a car, he deducted every bit of money from his life, he gave up his face to take a seat with a lowly coachman, he pulled the car for his life, he didn't even want to drink a mouthful of good tea--though it was not uncommon for a high-class coachman like him to drink a mouthful of good tea, and he treated himself as if he were made of iron, and tried desperately to save up his money... ...things are often not as they should be, and all accidents run counter to wishes. Xiangzi's insights and experiences had sharpened him into a different person - the complete opposite of the old Xiangzi - who had learned all the vices, learned to find fault with the patrolmen, learned to take care of himself, and became a juggling carter. Sometimes he had thought that he should live a good life, but when he thought of his own experience he lost confidence, so what if he wanted to be strong, didn't he want to be strong in the past, but in the end he was still the same as the others, so he might as well be happy one day at a time. Until finally, even his last support - Xiao Fu Zi also left the world, he was completely desperate. A simple, honest, kind and sturdy young man from the countryside is thus reduced to a sympathetic punk, finally planted on the street like a dog, never able to get up again. Xiangzi is the epitome of the poor working people in the old society, and he reflects the suffering and helplessness of the working people in the old society.
Under the pressure of society
8. In the novel, Xiangzi was actually originally called Xiangzi, with no camel in front of him. Later, when the warlords were fighting, Xiangzi met the soldiers when he left the city, and lost his car and was arrested. Later, Xiangzi saw the opportunity to escape, and took three camels and sold them for thirty dollars. Xiangzi escaped and fell ill. Perhaps in a coma, people heard him always chattering about camels, so they gave him the nickname camel Xiangzi.
9. Against
discrimination against people living at the bottom of the social ladder
10. To earn money to support his family, he had to do so because of the oppression of the old society.
11. suspected that Xiangzi married Tigress because he coveted his money
12. wife
13. life and death
far-reaching influence
14. because there are his most important memories
How Iron and Steel are Made
18. do you know the How Iron and Steel are Made this Do you know the meaning of the title "How Steel is Made"?19．What spirit can we draw from Paul when we live in such an age?20．How many literary works did Ostrovsky write in his life? What is the ****similarity of their themes?21. Under what circumstances was How Steel is Made created?22. Is How Steel is Made Ostrovsky's autobiography?23. Evaluate the novel How Steel is Made in one sentence.24. What is the most impressive story in the novel How Steel is Made? Summarize it in short words. 25. Who are the most impressive characters in the novel How Iron and Steel Are Made? What kind of character traits do they have?
18. "Steel" is a symbol of faith, will and perseverance. Explaining the title of the work, Ostrovsky said: "Steel is made by burning it in fire and cooling it to a high degree, so it is very strong. Our generation is also tempered in struggles and hard trials and has learned not to be discouraged in life." 19. Paul embodied in his dare to p-] fate challenges, self-improvement, the spirit of upward mobility, Paul's noble revolutionary ideas, noble moral character, selfless dedication, strong will to struggle, optimistic attitude and clear life goals are our role model. 20. "How Steel is Made", "Born of the Storm" and so on; the theme of these works is to take the domestic war as the background, and glorify the heroes who have grown up in the proletarian cause. 21．It was written after the author was paralyzed and blind. 22．The book is based on the writer's own life experience and true feelings for artistic creation, so it has a clear autobiographical nature. However, this novel cannot be regarded as the writer's autobiography because: the writer's intention is not to make a biography of himself, but to create a typical image of a **** youth league member; the writer does not stick to the facts of life, and has done a lot of typical treatment of the characters and the plot. Ostrovsky said: 'My novels are, above all, works of art, in which I utilize the right of hypothesis.' 'I am strongly opposed to the idea that the author of my novel How Steel is Made and one of the book's characters, Paul B. Kochakin are equated. ...'This is a novel, not a biography." 23．How Steel is Made is an excellent novel about the first generation of Soviet youth after the October Revolution in the USSR who, under the leadership of the Bolshevik Party, fought hard against domestic and foreign enemies and all kinds of difficulties in order to restore the national economy and consolidate the newborn Soviet power. 24．In the construction of the railroads, Paul's Pankratov squad "desperately went ahead" and "fought with all their might" to "build the railroads. In the construction of the railway, Paul's Pankratov team "went ahead desperately" and worked with "crazy speed"; after Paul was paralyzed and blinded, he was very distressed and could not extricate himself. He developed the idea of suicide. He overcame the blow of tragic fate with strength and fortitude, and began the struggle for the return of the team and other stories. 25. Paul; Seryozha - Paul's childhood friend, Red Army soldier, secretary of the district committee of the **** Youth League; Varya - Seryozha's sister. *** Youth League member; Lida - staff member of the political department of the Red Army division, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Committee of the *** Youth League; Ivan? Zarki - Red Army soldier, secretary of the district committee of the ****Youth League; Ignat? Pankratov - longshoreman, secretary of the ****Youth League at the freight terminal; Okunev - secretary of the ****Youth League at the locomotive depot, secretary of the ****Youth League district committee; Zhukhrai - sailor , Party underground worker, Chairman of the Provincial Lustration Committee, Deputy Head of the Special Services Department of the Military District. Character traits slightly.