What is the overview about Buyi folk dance?
Buyei folk dance is one of the folk dances, the following network will share with you knowledge about the Buyei folk dance profile.
Malang Dance and Lion Dance
The Buyi ethnic group in Yunnan is mainly located in Luoping County, which borders Guizhou Province's Qianxinan Prefecture and Guangxi's Baise area, and there are also some Buyi people living in the diaspora in the counties of Hekou, Makuan, Xiongzhen, Yiliang and Ludian.
The Buyi belong to the ancient southern part of China? Baiyue? One of the. Chinese ancient books called? Sand people? Baipu? This ethnic group calls itself? Buyei? Buyei? or? or "Shuito".
Located in the low valley area of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it has a southern subtropical climate. The fertile land and abundant rainfall are suitable for the cultivation and growth of crops. For thousands of years, the Buyei people have dominated the natural economy with self-sufficiency. People in the closed state engaged in simple production, fishing, hunting, spinning and weaving, with rivers as neighbors, wild animals as companions, frequent natural disasters, miasma sprouting malaria year after year to take the lives of people into the village.
After the liberation of the country in 1949, the people's government attaches great importance to the Buyei region's 'economic construction and the development and utilization of products, cultural and educational undertakings have made progress, the people's standard of living is improving day by day.
The Buyi have their own language and script. The language belongs to the Han-Tibetan language Zhuang Dong Zhuang Dai language branch, the text is only in the Buyei genealogy, genealogy and rituals used in the special text. After the liberation of China, the State Council approved the trial teaching of Buyei script in some ethnic elementary school, but it was not popularized. Nowadays, Chinese is still used as a learning and communication tool among the Buyi people.
The Buyi traditionally believe in natural gods, and there are no strict rules and teachings. The god of the mountain, the god of water, the god of fire, the god of the village, the god of the tree is known as the five gods, and there are special festivals every year to put. The public or the master is the host of folk rituals and wedding and funeral activities, by the Walled City in the extended family of the respected inheritance and served.
Buyei water towns are rich in bamboo and wood, general family production, living utensils and utensils are all made of bamboo and wood. The houses are made of bamboo and wood. The houses are of the "dry fence" type. Building, three three-story bamboo structure, without walls, surrounded by moso bamboo or phoenix-tailed bamboo braided cover. The first floor is for livestock, the second floor is for people, and the third floor is for things. The floor is paved with wooden boards or bamboos. The end side of the bamboo with a large balcony, is drying food, clothing, fabrics and for people to rest in the cool place, there is a door straight through the main house floor.
Buyei marriage is monogamous, young men and women from the age of ten will be?
Buyei ethnic traditional festivals are many activities, in addition to the sacrifice of the mountain, water, fire, tree, walled five gods, more characteristic of the ? February 2nd? Song will,? March 3rd? Song Festival and? The old man's room is sacrificed.
? February 2? Traditional Song Festival is a traditional festival along the Jiulong River and the Blockze River. Changdi Buyei Township's traditional festival, young men and women from the Spring Festival will flock to the singing field to sing love songs until? February 2? before returning home to engage in productive activities. Lasted more than a month, in the middle of three climax period: one is the second day of the first month, the second is the sixteenth day of the first month, the third is the second day of February. During the climax period, young men and women from neighboring counties and townships flocked to the singing field of Nine Dragons and Ten Waterfalls to sing songs, sing lanterns, step on the high fever, swinging, wrestling. The songs are heard one after another, and the festival is very lively. After the climax of the period, about to disperse to the nearby Buyei villages, days and nights of song and confession (each other whispering their own life, ideals and confide in each other's love), some young people simply carry dry food, meals, play a month before going home to produce.
? March 3? is a festival of the Badahe Buyei Township people, generally over three days, that is, from the third to the fifth day of the third month of the lunar calendar. Young men and women in colorful clothes and costumes, gathered in the beautiful DuoYi River, Bada River, race bamboo rafts, playing water pistols, splashing festival holy water. Quiet Buyi girls, feet on the microwave, hands climbing willow, sweet love songs out of the lips, to inspire their own adoration and longing for ? Cousin? to defeat their rivals. Households weaving egg bag (with silk or wool woven into a net, divided into red, yellow, green, blue, white five eggs, given to loved ones and lovers), dyeing five-color flower rice (from the mountain collection of non-toxic dyes will be dyed glutinous rice into red, yellow, green, blue, purple five colors to eat), villages and cottages to kill cows and slaughter goats, men, women and children singing and dancing to celebrate their own festivals.
? Sacrifice the old man room? is a typical Buyei closed festival. Each Buyei village is covered with a dedicated ritual for the ? The old man's room. The festival is held on February 2 of the lunar calendar, and the festival is held on February 3 of the lunar year. The festival starts on the second rabbit day of the second month of the lunar calendar and lasts for three days. The village elects a few respected elders to carry three sacrificial offerings to the old man's room. The ceremony is conducted in a solemn atmosphere, and no talking or crying is allowed. Then, the offerings are shared inside. After the sacrifice is over, the old man returns home to lie in state for three days, not talking to his family, and meals are brought to his bedside. During the three days, no one from the village is allowed to go out, no one is allowed to use production tools, and no outsiders are allowed to break into the village (the entrance to the village is blocked with thorns). If there are cries and outsiders breaking in, the festival will be disrupted, and the festival will have to be repeated, with the perpetrator being responsible for all the costs of the re-offering. Family and friends and foreign cadres can enter the village the day before the festival to spend the festival, however, three days before they are allowed to leave.
Buyei is a hard-working, intelligent, singing and dancing ethnic groups, young men and women singing love songs, can sing three days and three nights without repeating; national dance due to time, venue, props, musical instruments and other aspects of the limitations, not as free as the folk song as well as random. However, every festival and funeral, people who love to dance and play will see the opportunity to jump up all kinds of dance.
Buyei folk dance reflects human production, hunting pigs, funerals, sacrifices to the? The "Malang Dance" is a dance that reflects human production, pig hunting, funerals, and rituals. Jumping Big Soul? (Witch Dance), and reflecting ancient wars and weaponry exercises for entertainment and fitness? The "Handle Dance" (Weapon Dance). (Weapon Dance), and the "Stilt Dance" (Stilt Dance), which utilizes the fusion of foreign art forms and traditional dances of the local people for entertainment and enjoyment. Stilt Dance The Lion Dance Lion Dance The Lion Dance, the Lion Dance, the Lion Dance, the Lion Dance, and the Lion Dance. The Whip Dance (a dance of the king) and? Lantern Dance and so on.
The Buyei dance is characterized by soft upper and lower curves on the rhythm. Upper limbs turn body twisting action light and natural, arm action to ring and swing mostly; lower limbs are mostly bent knees and legs, hip twisting and knee flexion and extension of the upper limbs. The footsteps are light and stretching, with small steps and jumps, and the waist and legs are mostly bent in the shape of a snake, so there is a "leg bend". The legs are bent in a serpentine shape. and? Three-jointed bending? The name of the game.
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