Most of the martial arts circulating now are boxing, which were compiled by martial arts masters in martial arts schools during the Republic of China, not the original version. Li, the gun god of the Republic of China, was the first sharpshooter in modern times, but he didn't use any famous guns and didn't seem to accept apprentices. Of course, the secrets of martial arts spread more and more. If all the earth-shattering secrets were made, China wouldn't be like this.
There are not many physical rumors about famous guns. The most famous gun in the world should be the legendary Ron Girnus Parker who killed Jesus. In China, although there is a saying that BMW gives a hero a good horse with a good saddle, people who really practice martial arts pay attention to their own physical exercise, and picking Ye Fei flowers can hurt people. It is estimated that few people run around the street with a dazzling weapon every day, waiting for someone to retaliate or something. Isn't it just to find a harpoon in case of armed incident?
Recently, there was a movie called "Tough Guy", which told a lot of rumors about Yuejiapao. You can have a look if you are interested.
The evaluation of guns in history is as follows:
Gun:
Spear originated from the earliest things. In the era of automobile war, soldiers used long soldiers and bows and arrows, but the spear was the most suitable, so the spear was called Zhang Ba, and the gun came from here. Unfortunately, although it was a fighting tool at that time, there was no certain way to use it; The two arrays are opposite, but with this weapon, they hit each other at a distance and stabbed themselves. According to legend, the gun was actually handed down by Miao Man. The gun spectrum contains: there are cannibals in the west, and the people are brave. Both men and women are skilled in martial arts, artists are kings, and the masses obey and dare not disobey; Therefore, the children of Wu Chishi's family are five or six years old. Even if they practice martial arts, those who are too weak to join the army will be abandoned by their parents, and the people in the village will not be with Wu. Clans are especially good at pike. This spear is seven to eight feet long, with a golden front and a wooden handle. When dancing, cold stars are dotted with silver light, and water can't be poured in. It can be used to attack the enemy, and the arrow stone cannot be destroyed. This is also the beginning of marksmanship. According to the suspicion of the western regions, Wu Chishi's family background can't be tested. As for when this law was introduced into the Central Plains, there are different opinions, so there is no need to delve into it. In short, marksmanship originated from the Wuji family, which is beyond doubt.
Guns, like spears, are the most widely used spearmen in ancient battlefields, which have been recorded in the later Han Dynasty, but their blades are long and have not yet left the spearhead form. Because spears are inconvenient to use, guns gradually became popular in the Jin Dynasty. The bronze spear head used at that time was slightly smaller than before, and it was similar to the iron spear head of later generations. There were many people who were good at guns in the Tang Dynasty. "Wang Chuan" said: "He is a brave and powerful man, who can walk a hundred steps, ride an iron gun and fly like a fly, and others can't lift it. In the army, his name is Wang Tie Gun. After the Song Dynasty, spears were basically replaced by guns. In Wu Jing Zong Yao, Ceng Gongliang listed eighteen kinds of long-rod iron guns in Song Dynasty, including: falling horse gun, double hook gun, ring gun, single hook gun, revolver gun, revolver gun, cone gun and so on. Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty, was very good at using guns. Up to now, there are still Yue's marksmanship.
Qi Jiguang's "Ji Xiaoxin's Book" said: "The method of pike began in Yang, named pear flower, and the world is salty; The beauty lies in familiarity. Cooked, the heart can forget the hand, and the hand can forget the gun. The use is mellow and not sluggish, and quiet is not expensive. When you are quiet, your heart is not crazy, but you are rich, unpredictable and infinite. "
In the late Qing Dynasty, the pike tended to be simple, with flat blade and round barrel bottom. Until today, this type is used in martial arts. At present, the popular guns are big guns, flower guns, double-headed guns, short guns, double guns, hook guns, guns and so on. The usage of guns mainly includes: stabbing, poking, tart, rushing, winding, winding, blocking, holding, flapping, pointing, poking, dancing and so on.
The so-called famous gun has another meaning, which is to make the celebrity records of famous guns full of events, most of which are true:
1, Xiang Yu: The overlord gun is invincible in the story of Romance of the Western Han Dynasty, and it is also the originator of marksmanship in later generations. Because it is the earliest gun, it must have been missed or perfected by later generations, so it is hard to say whether the overlord gun is better than later generations. I feel that the overlord gun belongs to the power type, and it needs a person with infinite power like Xiang Yu to exert its greatest power. That is to say, even if you sweep it with a gun shaft, you can kill a large piece.
2. Zhao Yun: Zhao Yun's gun is called "a hundred birds fly at the phoenix gun" in the commentary of Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Its change is complicated and it is a skill type. Zhao Yun's success in the story of the Three Kingdoms largely depends on his excellent marksmanship and ability to improvise. Where do you get the guts without real skills? Zhao Yun's gun can defeat Zhang Xiu, Zhang Jaw and Zhang Ren, which shows his extraordinary skill. Anyone who has heard of commenting on the Three Kingdoms is deeply impressed by Zhao Yun's unique stunt "Seven Snake Catchers"! Zhao Yun's gun combines the above two marksmanship methods, and it is the first shot in the Three Kingdoms.
3. Ma Chao: The gun of vest is second only to Zhao Yun among the three countries. The second reason is that there is no record of their meeting, and Ma Chao's record is not remarkable for Zhao Yun. But just because he can fight Zhang Fei's spear for three days and nights, he can see that his marksmanship is superb. Mas artillery also belongs to the strength type, which is suitable for dealing with masters like Xu Jun and Zhang Fei.
4. Zhang Xiu and Zhang Ren: In The History of the Three Kingdoms, the guns of the Second Artillery and Zhao Yun come from the same school, but they are different. Zhang Xiu is a big brother, known as the "king of guns". He fought Zhao Yun in Changbanpo, but he died under Zhao Yun's snake gun. Zhang Ren is not as good at marksmanship as his elder brother, but he is more resourceful and can shoot Pang Tong, but he is no match for Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun in force.
5. Sun Ce: Sun Ce's gun is a bit like the overlord gun, and it also belongs to the powerful type. However, Sun Ce has no record of fighting with other famous guns of the Three Kingdoms, and it is unknown whether it exists in name only.
6. Jiang Wei: Jiang Wei's gun in The History of the Three Kingdoms has no source. The most prominent battle is the battle between Tianshui Guan and Lao Zhaoyun against Lily. It is not known whether Zhao Yun is old and frail or compassionate.
7. Wu: Wu Jia Guns are famous for Nanyangguan in The Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties. It was the first shot in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and no one could beat it. Unfortunately, Wu died under the tail of a wild animal, and the way he died was somewhat shameful. I feel that there are too many dead heroes in "Winning in Luocheng" in the Tang Dynasty. If Wu doesn't die, how can Cheng win the championship? I always thought that Wu was a figure like Zhao Yun of the Three Kingdoms.
8. Luo Cheng: A famous gun in the story of Sui and Tang Dynasties. Lorca gun belongs to skill type, and its biggest feature is that it can win by defeat-"returning carbine" has created a brand-new side in marksmanship, which can be compared with Guan Yu's strategy of dragging knives. Because of this, McCullough has almost become a victorious general like Zhao Yun. Finally, Luo Cheng was killed by Su Design, and the story of Sui and Tang Dynasties is coming to an end, which shows that his life in the novel is quite long.
9. Luo Song Yongnian Luo: The figure who only appeared in the ballad of Dan Tianfang's Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties, used double guns and was better at shooting than Luo Cheng. If you let him play against Wu, I don't know who will win or lose.
10, Ding Yanping: General with two arms, Luo Cheng's adoptive father. Characters in Dan Tianfang's Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties.
1 1,: I don't know how to practice guns. Xue should be practicing halberds. The Xue family gun was the first gun in the era of Wu Zetian. It's a pity that his son Xue Kui turned to hammer training, which made the Xue family gun unsuccessful.
12, Gao Siji: the most famous gaos thought gun in The Romance of Zhao Kuangyin. "White Horse and Silver Gun" Gao Siji was the first gun in Five Dynasties and Ten Countries, and his grandchildren Gao Huaide and Gao Huailiang also became the founding heroes of the Northern Song Dynasty. Only later, Gao's gun was not as good as Yang's, and Gao Huailiang changed to practice Shuang Bian. Huyan Zan inherited the Gaos gun and changed it to Hu Jia gun and passed it on.
13, Zhou Yang: "Volcano King" Zhou Yang's gun is also a famous gun of five dynasties and ten countries, and its brand name is even louder than Gao's gun. He was originally the son of Yang Hui, a famous golden knife master in Tongguan in the late Tang Dynasty. He studied knife with his father since childhood, then learned gun with sharpshooter Xia and hammer with flying hammer master Jin Liangzu. He practiced martial arts and became famous in the Central Plains. Once became sworn brothers with Liu Zhiyuan and Gao Hangzhou. However, Zhou Yang is proficient in all kinds of weapons. Some of his seven sons learned guns and some learned knives. If you learn more, you will get mixed up. As a result, he was good at knives, but his grandson Yang and Yang developed the Yangjia gun. Yangjia gun deserves to be the first shot in the Northern Song Dynasty.
14, Wang: the iron gun general of the girder in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period was a famous gun with more force than that in the romance ballad of the Tang Dynasty. Sun never moved again, and he lost 13 generals in a row. History of the Old Five Dynasties (Volume 2 1) and Biography of Wang said that he "always rushed ahead with an iron gun", and people called him "Wang Tie Gun" at that time. Wang is brave and good at fighting, winning every battle. However, in the end, he lost to Xia (that is, Xia), who looked like a sharpshooter. However, "Wang Tie Gun" is the most important figure in clutter stories in the five dynasties after Song Dynasty, and the name "Iron Gun" has also spread all over the world. Later, people used the name "iron gun", which should be related to the influence of Wang. Another general who used iron guns in the Five Dynasties was Wang Jingke of Hou Liang.
15, Hu Yanzan: Old Hu Jia learned guns from Lao Gaos. Hu Yanzan's marksmanship is not as good as that of Gao Huaide and Gao Huailiang. His only contribution is to pass on this marksmanship.
16,: Yang Jiye's seventh son, Yang, was instructed by experts since childhood, and inherited the Yangjia gun from his grandfather and became the gun king in the anti-Liao campaign. Yang's gun combined strength and skill, but he died too early and his gun was not passed down. However, Liulang Yang Zhaoyan's gun is purely a copy of Zhou Yang's marksmanship, and he didn't innovate until he was old, and his strength was insufficient.
17, yue Fei: yuejia gun is a famous gun in the southern song dynasty. Unfortunately, his son Yue Yun practiced the hammer, and Yue Lei inherited the marksmanship, but he didn't develop and innovate.
18, Lu Wenlong: Lu Wenlong used two guns, and his marksmanship was better than Yue Fei's. It is not known whether there is a descendant of Lujia artillery. It's hard to practice double guns anyway. Anyone who practices double guns can be famous.
19,: The descendants actually learned about the long-lost family heirloom, and Gao's gun reappeared in his hands. It's a pity that excellent generals always die young. After Gao Chong's death, Gao's gun was completely lost. The first shot of the Southern Song Dynasty's anti-gold war was the power of the Gaos' artillery.
20. Yang Zaixing: Yang's descendants once again carried forward the Yangjia gun. Yang Zaixing also died very early, and was shot dead by 8 jin j disorderly arrows in Xiaoshanghe.
2 1, Mr. and Mrs. Li Quan: Li Quan was the leader of Shandong's "Red Army" in the late Jin Dynasty and the most famous iron gun general after Wang in the Five Dynasties. Volume 25 of Daikin Guozhi says that he is "eight feet long and holds an iron gun." The 475-volume Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty also said that he "can transport iron guns, and the time number is' Li Tie Gun'." Li Quan's wife, surnamed Yang, is Aunt Li and is also famous for her marksmanship. She once declared that "Pear Gun has been invincible in the world for twenty years". Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the pear flower gun (liuhe gun) has been widely circulated.
22. Lin Chong: Lin Chong's gun is the first shot in the story of Water Margin, and it is invincible, making Lin Chong another ever-victorious general. Lin Chong's gun (spear) is a bit strange, between a spear and a gun. Zhang Fei's snake spear has no complex. It splits at the tip of the spear, just like a snake letter, so it is obviously different from a gun. Lin Chong's spear, like a gun, has both lingering complex and only one spear head. The only difference from the gun is that the whole gun head is S-shaped. Therefore, he can be said to be a spear or a gun.
23. Lu Junyi: Hebei Jade Kirin in Water Margin is known as "double repair of guns and sticks", and both guns and sticks are correct. Lu Junyi often used guns in horse wars and sticks in foot wars, and once captured the famous Shi Wengong alive in Zengtou City. Lu Junyi's marksmanship should be the same as Lin Chong's. (This will be supplemented by superjo and Who Has a Sword under the Light?)
24. Yang Zhi: Yang Zhi is also a descendant of the Yangjia gun. Although the Yangjia gun has not completely hit him, the incomplete Yangjia gun still makes Yang a brave general in the water margin.
25. Dong Ping: Another double shooter. Dong Ping, a double shooter, is second only to Lin Chong and Lu Junyi in Liangshan, Shui Bo.
26. Zhang: A famous soldier of the State of Jin, known as "Zhang Tieqiang" and a warrior of the State of Jin. Captured by the brave generals of Mongolia, he died unyielding. See Biography of Muqali in Yuan Dynasty, Biography of Me in Yuan Dynasty and Biography of Stone. (Supplemented from fqxxy to Maminda)
27. Sui Shichang: Sui Shichang is the most famous Mongolian general who uses iron guns. "History of Yuan Dynasty" Volume 166 "Biography of Sui Shichang" contains: "Sui Shichang, first boarded Qixia, Zhou. ..... good at riding and shooting, eight feet long, forged iron as a gun, weighing 40 pounds, can hit and stab around. " Sui Shichang's father was originally an official of the Jin Dynasty, but later he surrendered to Yuan Taizong. Muddy iron is untrained cast iron, used as a gun. The gun body is heavy and inelastic, weighing 40 kilograms, which shows that he must be a very strong and powerful person. It is said that Sui Shichang "can right-click the thorn from left", which shows that his iron gun can not only stab directly, but also "strike the thorn" from left to right. A word "strike" is very helpful for us to understand the actual effect of iron guns.
28. Bai Yantuo: The first shot in the Yuan Dynasty was known as the "gun ancestor" in the commentary "Heroes and Heroes". The guns of the White House are mostly inherited from Zhao Yun's marksmanship in the Three Kingdoms period, and many unique skills have similarities.
29. Fang Guozhen: Known as the "King of Guns" in the commentary "Hero", it is a famous gun second only to Bai Yan Camel. He was Bai Yantuo's apprentice, but he rebelled against the Yuan Dynasty and became a vassal all the way. He met Chang Yuchun in a famous martial arts school, but he deliberately failed because he cherished the opponent's marksmanship, which helped Chang Yuchun win the first place in martial arts. In the northern storytelling Ming Yinglie, guns are not famous.
30. Chang Yuchun: Chang Yuchun's guns are all famous guns in the first half, whether it is the southern storytelling Hero or the northern storytelling Ming Yinglie. I feel that Chang Jia's gun is very similar to Luo Cheng's experience. They all won the first prize in the Vukobi test, but they were persecuted by the court. As the founding hero of the Ming Dynasty, Chang Yuchun, who jumped off the fence, became a famous figure in later generations.
3 1, Zaibiao Tian: A famous teenager in Dan Tianfang's "Da Ming Ying Lie", another gunner after Chang Yuchun in the history of the Ming Dynasty.
32. Yue Lun: Nicknamed "Golden Eye Carving", Dan Tianfang's "Ming Ying Lie" was the first shot, and he was called "Babble Dragon Gun". It is said that he is a descendant of Yue Fei, who used the Yue family's gun, but his stunt was the Luo family's lying horse pistol.
33. Zhang Xingzu: The famous gun in Yue Lun's apprentice Ming Yinglie is actually commensurate with the Yue Lun brothers. After Yue Lun passed on the "Babel Torong Gun" to him, he chose the star of the Yuan Dynasty to take off his surname, which made him have a great influence in the world.
34. Wang Yu: Comment on the rising star in the hero. It turns out that he is only a cavalry under Zhu Yuanzhang. When Xu was trapped in Niutangjiao, recommended by Hu Dahai, deus ex returned to Beijing alone to move reinforcements. Wang Yu is a better marksman than Chang Yuchun.
35. Zhang Yongxiang: Military commanders in the Qing Dynasty used iron guns, which is rare in historical records. Zhang Yongxiang was a famous "Zhang Tie Gun" during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhen Wu's Legacy of Keeping Jizhai (Volume 9) and Biography of Zhang Yongxiang: "Zhang Yongxiang was born in Huaining, a sharpshooter, with the name of Zhang Tieqiang. In February of the fourth year of Jiaqing, the thief of the White Lotus Sect, the so-called wife of Qi Er, plundered Yu from Chu and went south to Xiangcheng. Yongxiang was defeated by 300 rural soldiers. Speaking of giving Yongxiang the title, I don't care. In recent ten years, Ruan Fu, Henan, called Xiang to serve. When he caressed Zhejiang, he returned with him and taught Wenningying marksmanship. ..... Wen Yongxiang is very disciplined, but generous and unyielding, like Guile's husband. It's a crepe bell, which is beyond fame. " I'm sorry "Zhang Yongxiang was quite famous at that time. During the Jiaqing period, Yang Zhu (Zi Jian ornaments) also wrote a Song of Zhang Tie Gun, in which Zhang Yongxiang followed Ruan Yuan (Yuntai ornaments) to arrest pirates and other things, and then took charge of the secretary in the shogunate of Tu Zhuo, the Yangzhou magistrate. It can be seen that Zhang is indeed a rare talent with both civil and military skills.
Please refer to Xiao Nu 1023' s answer here.
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