1984, Wang Jingquan, a 7-year-old Miao teenager, participated in the National Children's Song and Dance Video Competition, and Rolling Mangosteen won the project championship in one fell swoop. 1985. Wang Jingquan participated in the national "Golden Bird Cup" song and dance competition held in Shanghai and won the performance award. 1987 won the third prize when performing for the national folk arts and crafts and cultural relics exhibition in Beijing. From 65438 to 0989, Nayong County organized a "Rolling Mountain Beads" dance team to participate in the Guizhou Provincial Minority Song and Dance Team and went to Guangzhou to perform for the "China Yangcheng Expo", with more than 90 performances of "Rolling Mountain Beads". The audience reached one million people, causing a sensation in Yangcheng, and the amazing dance skills made everyone fall. Li Ruihuan, President of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, also met with the crew of Gunshanzhu. 1990, "Mountain Beads" participated in 28 performances in the Beijing Asian Games Art Festival, and the 7-minute program won warm applause from 18, which became the finale performance of Guizhou Art Troupe. 199 1 year, The Beads of Mountains was sent to Hong Kong by the Ministry of Culture to participate in the "China Minority Art Show", which was well received by compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. In the same year, in the National Traditional Ethnic Games held in Nanning, Guangxi, he won the only gold cup award for the Guizhou team, and six actors won six gold medals respectively. 199 1 year, he also went to Canada to perform for more than 40 days. From 65438 to 0992, six members of the wheat performance team of Mountain Pearl participated in the 37th Dutch International Folk Art Festival organized by the Ministry of Culture and performed in Norway, Belgium and Denmark successively. 1May 1993 Participated in the "China National Art Troupe" organized by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission and successfully completed its task. From 65438 to 0994, "Mangosteen" went to Beijing, performed in China National Park for two months, and held a party with foreign officials in Beijing. With the continuous popularity of "Rolling Mountain Beads", Nayong Miao teenagers have joined in. From the initial one-person performance to the later, Wang Xuegui, Zhu, Wang Jingqun (female) and Wang (female), the first full-time performance team of "Rolling Mountain Beads" has been formed, and it has now developed to the fifth echelon, with 60 people. After the team grew, it was divided into several performance groups, some in Huangguoshu, some in Zhuhai and some in Beidaihe. Hu Zhengxing, the leader of Hongfeng Lake Scenic Area, established Panther Art Troupe in accordance with the law on 1998. Based on this, he is going to unify all the performance groups in the mountains to form a performance group, give full play to its overall effect, and build the strength of group fighting. At this time, the folk "Rolling Mountain Beads" from Shan Ye stepped onto the art hall and showed its charm. On August 16, 2005, "Gunshanzhu" participated in the opening performance of "Huangguoshu Waterfall Festival" in Guizhou, China, which was well received by Chinese and foreign distinguished guests. On April/0/2, 2006, he participated in more than 20 performances of Colorful Guizhou Customs. September 16 Participated in the opening performance of Huangguoshu Waterfall in China. On September 24th, I went to Guiyang to participate in the performance of Colorful Guizhou Wind 18. June165438+1October 19 challenged Guinness for the first time and performed in the columns of Zhijiang Daqu Cup and Who's the Hero of Hunan Satellite TV. 65438+February 65438+May participated in the opening performance of the first China International Folk Art Fair held in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, which lasted for half a month and gave 32 performances. And went to Yangjiang City to participate in the promotion activities of the mother's cultural roots-seeking trip and the performance of the 2007 New Year's Eve Gala in sanxiang town, Zhongshan City. 1 month 14 went to Harbin to participate in the performance of "Longjiang Rhyme Wild Mountain Love" Spring Festival Gala jointly organized by Guangzhou TV Station and Heilongjiang TV Station. On April 1 day, he went to Dafang to attend the opening performance of China Guizhou Rhododendron Festival; On July 27th, he participated in the "Colorful Guizhou" dance competition and won the "Silver Waterfall Award".
"Gunmangosteen" was originally called "Earthworm Gunjing", also called "Gunlumbricus", and it is called "Ziluoduo" in Miao language. The traditional "rolling mountain beads" can be performed by one person or several people. Its performance characteristics are: no matter how difficult the performance is, the performer should hold the Lusheng and blow it with his mouth, keep the Lusheng from leaving his mouth, and keep the melody unchanged. Lusheng and dance are accompanied and coordinated from beginning to end. Rolling Mountain Beads 1957 was performed in Beijing. According to Luo, a Miao farmer who participated in the performance at that time, "February 1957, we arrived in Beijing. The performance started on 25th, and one province performed for one night. On March 1, the cultural officer of Guizhou province performed in Beijing Club (? ), there was a sea of people that night, and the audience inside and outside the venue reached about 4 thousand. March second. Concentrated on the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Chairman Mao and Commander-in-Chief Zhu visited. When we played "Dragon Pagoda", the dance reached its climax, and Chairman Mao took the lead in applauding, which gave us great encouragement. After the performance, Chairman Mao and Commander-in-Chief Zhu took to the stage and shook hands with the actors. In 1980s, with the further deepening of the Party's reform and opening-up policy, the state gradually attached importance to, explored and promoted the excellent traditional culture of all ethnic groups. After further excavation, sorting, processing, refining and sublimation, "Lumbricus Rolling Classics" formed a Lusheng dance performed by many people, and changed its name to "Rolling Mangosteen".
After processing and refining, "rolling mountain beads". It has been sublimated from an artistic form that pays attention to reproduction to an artistic form that pays attention to expression. In addition to retaining the original dance content, dance vocabulary such as "Dragonfly Dripping Water" (called "Waiting for Gulindong" in Miao language), "galloping steeds" (called "Chaodian" in Miao language), "threshing floor" (called "flying cold and withered" in Miao language) and "earthworm rolling through the scriptures" (called "Ziluoduo" in Miao language) are borrowed. He also created difficult shapes such as leaning back and empty waist and abdomen to support two people and three people. Lusheng dance music has also been adapted from different tunes to a unified tone. In this way, the artistic sublimation process of "rolling earthworms" reappearing and developing into "rolling mountain beads" performance was completed.
Traditional "rolling mountain beads" are usually performed during festivals, celebrations or off-seasons. Its prototype is the folk Lusheng dance that is often seen in Miao villages of Miao and Yi townships in Nayong County. There is a legend about the appearance of this dance: during the great migration, the ancient Miao people had difficulty walking because of the rugged roads and thorns everywhere. In order to open a passage for the elders, the heroic Miao youth paved a road with their strong bodies, allowing the elders to pass through smoothly and settle down in Heiyangdaqing (now northwest Guizhou). In order to praise these young people's heroic behavior and commemorate their heroic achievements, people imitated their body-twisting movements, woven a Lusheng dance, named "Dilong Juan Jing", and performed it at festivals. According to reports, the early movements of "Earthworms Rolling Classics" are relatively simple and naive, mainly to reproduce the difficult process of young people conquering nature, and everyone can perform. During the performance, six wooden spears with a length of about 30 cm are inserted into the ground to form a circle with a diameter of about one meter, or six stacked rice bowls are placed in a circle instead of the spears. Performers must hold lusheng and play lusheng dance music accompanied by jumping and tumbling. When the dance reached its climax. The performer's head is in the circle, his feet are outside the circle, his waist and abdomen are twisted and hung above the spear handle or rice bowl in an arc shape, and both hands hold the reed while rolling and rotating, while fiddling with his body. This is "The Book of Earthworms". In the process of long-term folk circulation, people have refined and integrated some movement skills in production and life into dance, constantly enriching, improving and perfecting them to make them more vivid and colorful. Finally, the movement modeling skills of modern dance and classical Beijing opera art were introduced and integrated, forming the wonderful dance of Miao Lusheng-Mangosteen, which is now well-known at home and abroad.