Babu District is located in Hunan, Guangdong, Gui three provinces (regions) at the junction of the southwest to Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, a convenient channel, location advantages are obvious, become a line east-west, through the north and south of the important transportation hub.
ClimateBabu District is located in the subtropical, mild climate, subtropical monsoon climate, abundant light, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period. The average annual temperature is 19.9 ℃, sunshine 1587.3 hours, rainfall 1550.3 mm, frost-free period of 299 days.
Bapu District TerrainBapu District is a hilly area in the Nanling Mountains. In the total area, 41.67% of the total area is in the middle mountains (800 meters or more); 31.76% of the total area is in the low mountains (400-800 meters); 5.2% of the total area is in the hills; 5.2% of the total area is in the tableland; 1.47% of the total area is in the rocky mountainous terrain; 15.16% of the total area is in the flat terrain; and the area of the river accounts for 1.78% of the total area.
HistoryBabu has a long history. Linhe County was set up in the 6th year of Yuan Ding of the Han Dynasty (111 BC), and has a history of more than 2,100 years. Five towns within the jurisdiction used to be the county seats of established counties in history, and they are the former Linhe County (present-day Hejie Town), Fengyang County (present-day Poumen Town), Xindu County (present-day Xindu Town), and Jianxing County, Xing'an County, Guiling County (present-day Guiling Town), and Babu Street (former Babu Town).
In February 1997, the State Council approved the withdrawal of counties and cities and the former Wuzhou area renamed Hezhou area, Hezhou area is located in the former county-level Hezhou City; June 2002, Hezhou area withdrawn to set up a city, formerly known as the Wuzhou area, was changed to the "Hezhou area" in 2007, the establishment of the "Hezhou City," under the jurisdiction of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It was renamed Hezhou City, and the former county-level Hezhou City was renamed Babu District.
Administrative divisions
Babu District has a total area of 3,686 square kilometers, with 12 townships, 1 Yao nationality township and 3 street offices.
Bapu street under the jurisdiction of 4 neighborhood committees, 4 village committees, there are 35 natural villages. Chengdong Street Jianzhong Community, Lingfeng Community , Taibai Community, Lingfeng Village Jiangnan Street Xialiang Community, Xialiang VillageHe Street Town
Hedong Community, Heshi Community, Changli Community, Nantang Village, Nammu Village, Southwest Village, Xianghua Village, Wuxie Village, East Lotus Village, Farm Village, Jinxian Village, Shuangrui Village, Shoufeng Village, Xinping Village, Sanfeng Village, Dongkou Village, Shuangxing Village, Liandong Village, Yungtu Village, Baishazhong Village, Longyang Village Bitou Township 16 village committees, 227 village groups under the jurisdiction. Liantang TownJiang Liantang Village, Guishui Village, Xinyan Village, Meiyi Village, Donglu Village, Guber Village, Liaoqiao Village, Yongqing Village, Tanchong Village, Changwan Village, Xinlian Village, Renchong Village, Houtian Village, Chongping Village, Baifa Village, Guangfu Village, Shangshi Village, Wempo Village, Longya Village
Daining Town Township Jurisdiction of the whole township, 12 administrative villages, 274 villagers groups Nanxiang Township Jurisdiction of the whole township, 8 administrative villages **** 144 villagers groups Guiling Township Jurisdiction of 24 administrative villages, 1 community Kaishan Township Jurisdiction of 7 village committees, 129 village groups Xindu Township Township 15 villages, 3 communities Huangdong Yao Township Huangdong Yao Township has a total area of 189 square kilometers, a population of 7,000, arable land area of more than 10,000 acres, woodland area of 286,000 acres. Risong Township 6 village committees, 137 villagers groups Ren Township 19 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the total population of 56,000 people Pangmen Township 24 village committees under the jurisdiction of the total population of 414 villagers groups Population EthnicityBy the end of 2009, the total population of 650,000 people in Babu District, Babu is a multi-ethnic agglomeration of Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, and other ethnic minorities, and the people are all the same. There are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Brown, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Sibe, Pumi, Mongolian, Nu, Jinuo, De'ang, Shui, Manchu, Dulong and other ethnic groups.
Natural Resources Plant ResourcesBy the end of 2010, the region has a forest area of 330,000 hectares, the forest coverage rate of 70.3%, mainly pine, cedar, the annual provision of specifications for more than 100,000 cubic meters of timber, turpentine more than 20,000 tons. The main economic forest fruits are moso bamboo, hedge bamboo, anise, yucca, chestnut, oil tea, oleander, tea, Shatian pomelo, green plum, citrus orange, longan, plum and so on more than 30 kinds of, it is one of the main forest areas and timber production bases in Guangxi.
Mineral ResourcesBabu District minerals are mainly tin, tungsten, gold, silver, manganese, iron, rare earths and other 27 varieties. Among them, tin reserves of 150,000 tons, tungsten reserves of 31,000 tons, 17 tons of gold, 92,000 tons of lead, rare earths 198,110,000 cubic meters, 500 million cubic meters of marble, 1 billion cubic meters of granite, 1.2 million cubic meters of kaolinite, 170 million tons of limestone, 140 million tons of dolomite.
Hydraulic energy resourcesThe region's hydro energy reserves of 280,000 kilowatts, can be developed 22 million kilowatts, has been developed 136,300 kilowatts, the annual power generation of more than 900 million kilowatt-hours, is the national intermediate rural electrification of the standard county.
Cultivated landBy the end of 2010, Babu District **** has more than 620,000 acres of cultivated land, of which 420,000 acres of paddy fields and 200,000 acres of dry land.
Economy ComprehensiveIn 2006, Babu District realized a gross domestic product of 8.675 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%; fiscal revenue of 371.29 million yuan, an increase of 19.3%, of which 230.27 million yuan of general budget revenue, an increase of 44.14 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 23.7%, and investment in fixed assets of the whole society of 4.847 billion yuan, an increase of 30%.
Primary industry? Babu District to grain, forest, fruit, vegetables, tobacco, sugar cane, pigs, poultry-based agricultural specialties. The main agricultural specialties are Xindu red melon seeds, Xindu Sanhuang chicken, Xindu dried sweet potatoes, Fanglin horseshoes, chestnut lotus root, Hejie green plums, Sanhua plums, Xindu longan and so on.
Bapu DistrictIn 2006, the region's grain crops planted area of 845,200 acres, with a total output of 290 million kilograms, of which 633,400 acres of rice sown area, with a total output of 253 million kilograms; cash crops sown area of 863,500 acres, with a total output of 1,362,800 tons. Meat pig slaughtered 1.118 million head, beef cattle slaughtered 49,800 head, poultry slaughtered 12.95 million birds, an increase of 7.7%, 12.4% and 31.3%; total output of 22,600 tons of aquatic products, an increase of 5%. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries total output value of 3.764 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%.
In 2006, the region completed the artificial afforestation area of 125,500 acres, of which 124,100 acres of fast-abundant forest afforestation area, has formed a 500,000-acre base scale; expansion of fruit 16,500 acres, the development of specialty agricultural products brand.
Bapu Sanhua plum planting base of nearly 100,000 acres, the annual output of 30,000 tons, with high quality fruit big fresh and crisp famous, all products are sold to Guangdong, Hong Kong, Austria and Southeast Asia.
Secondary IndustryIn 2006, the region introduced 152 new industrial projects, with a total investment of 1.306 billion yuan, and a cumulative investment of 1.027 billion yuan. Annual industrial output value of 10.688 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%, the region's industrial added value accounted for the proportion of gross domestic product reached 36.7%.
2006 annual *** introduction of 218 projects, an increase of 24%, with a total investment of 5.084 billion yuan, an increase of 24%, the funds in place of 2.36 billion yuan, an increase of 19%, to complete the municipal party committee, the city *** 236% of the task; the introduction of six new foreign investment projects, with a total investment of 8,218,800 U.S. dollars, in place of the funds of 4,825,900 U.S. dollars. Foreign trade exports completed 15.6 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 43.1%, respectively, to complete the municipal party committee, the city *** task of 107.2% and 154.5%.
Bapu District since 2007 to 2009, the cumulative completion of industrial fixed asset investment of 5 billion yuan, of which, the completion of technological transformation investment of 2.5 billion yuan.
In 2009, the region's electronics, forest products, metallurgy, electricity, food and drug and other pillar industries to achieve industrial output value accounted for the proportion of the region's total industrial output value of more than 93.69%, of which the electronics industry accounted for 4.63%, the forest industry accounted for 5.04%, the metallurgical industry point 48.17%, the electric power industry accounted for 30.14%, the food and drug industry accounted for 5.71%.
Tertiary industry2006 Babu District annual retail sales of consumer goods totaled 1.848 billion yuan, an increase of 15%. Annual **** received 1.85 million domestic and foreign tourists, total tourism revenue reached 707 million yuan, of which foreign exchange earnings reached 11.1 million U.S. dollars.
TransportationBapu District has convenient transportation, there are "three provincial thoroughfares," said the 323 National Highway, 207 National Highway, Xindu to the pavement of the provincial highway through the city, there are six highway trunk routes, the city's mileage of 801 kilometers, can be reached within the area of Wuzhou, Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou; Guangdong's Guangzhou, Zhanjiang, Zhuhai, Maoming, Shenzhen, Huizhou; Hunan's Hengyang, Yongzhou, Chenzhou, Ziling and other places. Through the city of Guiwu Expressway, Luo Zhan Railway has begun construction, the entire section of the Guanghe Expressway opened to traffic. 14,500-ton tugboat can be directly via the state of Guangdong's Zhaoqing, Jiangmen and Hong Kong and Macao, and so on. Existing operation of 372 buses, passenger turnover 177,288,000 people kilometers; 1554 trucks, freight turnover 618,530,000 tons of kilometers; transport ships 98, 5156 deadweight tonnage.
Babu District EducationIn 2010, the district has more than 15,000 professional and technical personnel of all types, including 505 senior titles, more than 5,000 intermediate titles. There is a higher education institutions, high (complete) 8, ordinary high school students more than 3200, vocational high school (including junior colleges, technical schools) in more than 4300 students. There are 45 national middle schools, with more than 49,000 students, and the enrollment rate of school-age children has reached 99.6%.
Society Urban and rural constructionIn 2006, Babu District completed 62 hydroelectric projects, with a total investment of 757.81 million yuan, and a cumulative investment of 462 million yuan.
In 2006, Babu District raised funds of more than 100 million yuan, invested in the construction of new rural areas, mainly for roads, sewage, cultural and sports facilities, courtyard renovation and other construction of village appearance, built 1283 biogas pools, the implementation of the "three reforms" of the farmers 1065 households, through the piped water 893 households, the new repair of 220.09 km of roads through the village, the new level of road access to the village of 29 natural villages.
HealthBy the end of 2006, the region has 606 medical institutions, 1,168 beds, 1,180 health professionals, including 29 senior titles, 464 intermediate titles. The average per thousand people have 1.8 doctors, 1.3 beds.
In 2006, 12,949 people were born in Babu District, with a birth rate of 13.5 per thousand, a birth rate of 79.2%, a natural growth rate of 8.7 per thousand, and 9,986 cases of "four procedures" were completed, with a long-acting contraception rate of 81.97%, a comprehensive birth control rate of 87.83%, and a social maintenance fee of 4,149,400 yuan, which has successfully passed the provincial inspection and acceptance of the family planning district.
In 2006, the region's urban residents per capita disposable income of 9,287 yuan, per capita net income of farmers 2,995 yuan, an increase of 16.8% and 17.5%.
In 2006, the district **** 923 people received unemployment insurance benefits, issued 8.892 million yuan of low income. Effectively grasp the rural disabled people in dangerous housing reconstruction and "whole village" as the focus of poverty alleviation and development work, the completion of the rural disabled people in dangerous housing reconstruction of 218 households, there are 1,673 households of 7,863 people in rural areas of poor people to solve the problem of food and clothing.
Culture LanguageBabu District, a large number of ethnic groups, a rich variety of languages, through the Hakka, Baihua (Cantonese), Guiliu and Zhuang, Yao and other local dialects, language experts and scholars known as the "Museum of dialects and dialects", known as the "dialect of the capital" reputation.
Traditional FolkloreThe traditional folk culture and sports programs in Babu District are Panwang Festival, Xindu Dragon Boat Race, Fushan Song Festival, etc.; folk dance to the Yao's long encouragement and the Zhuang's Fire Cat Dance has the most national characteristics. Bapu District has a number of cultural and artistic creation and performance team, rich works, and many times won the autonomous region and national awards.
Dragon Boat Competition at the Dragon Boat Festival TourismThe main attractions of the Babu District are the Daguishan National Forest Park, Gubashan National Forest Park, Huangtian Garden Scenery, Dazhongshan Park, Lingfeng Plaza, Hezhou Hot Spring, Liantang Hakka Hutong, Hejie Fushan, Linhe Ancient City, Pavement Stone City and the Millennium Fengwei Grass, Slippery Water Rush Nature Reserve, Road Flower Hot Springs, the Yuedong Huiguan, and so on.
Babu District Famous SpecialtiesMainly Xindu red melon seeds, Xindu Sanhuang Chicken, Kaishan White Hair Tea, Daning Sun Tobacco, Fanglin Horseshoe, Chestnut Lotus Roots, Hezhou Taro, Dried Bamboo Shoots, Large Meat Ginger, and Plum, Longan, Plums, Shatian Pomelo, and so on.
Xindu Red Melon SeedsGreen Plum
(Big Flesh Plum) is one of the special fruits of Hezhou, with a planting area of more than 70,000 mu and an annual output of more than 20,000 tons. The fruit is lime green, thick meat, small nucleus, juicy, sour flavor, rich in a variety of nutrients.
Xindu Sanhuang Chicken
It is famous for its yellow fur, yellow beak and yellow feet. It is mainly sold in Guangdong, Hainan, Hong Kong and Macao, and is exceptionally popular. Three yellow chicken individual moderate, compact body, bone fine meat tender, muscle firm, flavorful and delicious, fragrant and not greasy.
Quarry White Tea
Quarry White Tea has a long history of cultivation, is one of the famous teas in Guangxi, mainly produced in the town of Guangxi Hezhou City, eight steps open town. Grown in fertile soil, rainfall, cloudy mountains. The harvesting process is based on hand frying, and the quality of the tea is characterized by: green soup and green leaves, sweet aftertaste.
Honors2000-2004 won the region's economic responsibility audit work advanced county (district) title;
2002 won the 1999-2000 National Science and Technology Progress Advanced City title;
2002 won the Autonomous Region, "Comprehensive Management of Social Security Model County (district) title"
2003, 2004 for two consecutive years, Guangxi's top ten counties of economic development. In 2003 and 2004, it was awarded the honorary title of "Top Ten Counties (Cities and Districts) of Guangxi's Economic Development";
In 2004, it was awarded the title of "Three Good and One Satisfactory" Advanced County (District) of National and Autonomous Region of China;
In 2005, it was awarded the title of "New Style of Marriage and Childbirth into Ten Thousand Families" and "Advanced County (Cities and Districts) of National and Quality Service County (Cities and Districts) of Birth Control.
In 2005, it was awarded the title of National Advanced County (District) in Science and Technology Progress;
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Guangxi's No.1 Vegetable County (District);
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Guangxi's Pollution-Free Fruit Base County (District);
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Guangxi's Top Ten Animal Husbandry Counties (Districts);
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Guangxi's Top Ten Commodity Products Counties (Districts);
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Guangxi's Top Ten Commodity Products Counties (Districts);
In 2005, it was awarded the title of Advanced County (District) of Guangxi in Commercial Forestry Development;In 2005, it was awarded the title of Advanced Unit for Poverty Alleviation in the whole region of Guangxi;
In 2005, it was awarded the title of National Model Collective for Progress in National Unity issued by the State Council;
In 2006, it was awarded the title of Advanced Unit for Re-employment Work in the whole region;
In May, 2006, it was awarded the title of 2001-2005 National Advanced County (Urban) in Legal Publicity and Education;
In June 2006, it was awarded the title of "Hometown of Chinese Plums".
July 2007 won the "Autonomous Region double embrace model county (district)" title;
2007 won the "National Green Well-being County (cities, districts)" title, is one of the three counties (districts) in Guangxi was awarded this honor;
December 2007 was awarded the Guangxi 2006-2007 rural party members of the large training "top ten counties (districts)";
2007 was awarded the "National Green Well-being County (cities, districts)" title;
2007 was awarded the "National Green Well-being County (cities and districts)" title.
In 2007, it was awarded the title of "Peaceful County (District)" by the autonomous region in 2005-2007, and it is the only county (district) in Hezhou City to be awarded this honor.