"Huangshan Baiyue A Jiangnan". Baiyue, Qiyun Mountain. Qiyun Mountain is located in Xiuning County, a scenic area of 60 square kilometers, although not as majestic as Mount Huangshan, but the peaks are strange, there are some clean and lovely style. Mount Qiyun has thirty-six strange peaks, peaks into the picture, seventy-two strange rocks, rocks are all scenic. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty praised Mount Qiyun as 'the unrivaled scenic spot in the world and the first mountain in the south of the Yangtze River' when he was touring in the south of the Yangtze River. Qiyun Mountain is a Danxia landform, hundreds of attractions make up a piece of strange rocks and caves hidden secluded, the sky is open to the divine show, brilliant as the natural beauty of red. The scenic area is divided into three parts: Yuehua Street, Yunya Cave and Upstairs Building. Now open passenger cableway. The scenic area is close to the Anhui-Ganzhou Railway and Tunxi to Jingdezhen highway trunk line, 33 kilometers east of Huangshan Airport, convenient transportation.
Taoist holy Qiyun Mountain is one of the four famous Taoist mountains in China, which is also known as 'Little Wudang of Jiangnan' because it is dedicated to Zhenwu Da Di with Wudang Mountain. The mountain Taoist temples and temples, bells, drums and chimes, misty smoke. 1984 June restored the Qiyun Mountain Taoist Association, there are normal religious ceremonies for tourists to visit.
Cliff carvings Qiyunshan attracted generations of celebrities and elegant people, Zixiao Cliff under the "Zixiao Palace Xuan Di Inscription" for the Ming Dynasty talent Tang wrote, Dai Lian book, the monument is 7.34 meters high, 1.40 meters wide, for the Jiangnan see. Thousands of stone tablets and stone carvings, its beautiful words and phrases, strong calligraphy, engraving, constituting a spectacular gallery of art treasures, so that Qiyun Mountain has become a holy place to visit the ancient landscape.
Cave House Pavilion Qiyun Heihu Cliff, also known as the real fairy cave, dangerous cliffs connected to the wall, the cliffs between the caves, there are eight Immortals, Yuantong, Lohan, Yu Jun, Wenchang, Pearl Curtain, etc., for the statue of God; the top of the cliffs, clear water flowing down, such as the Pearl Curtain, under the Bilian Pond to undertake the year-round crystalline turquoise, inexhaustible and not overflowing. Ming Jiaqing years of construction of the 'upstairs building', the structure is ingenious, composed of two layers of natural grottoes, although the vicissitudes of life, but still the scenery is quiet.
Qiyun Peaks Qiyun Mountain Scenic Area has nine major peaks, the highest peak Langyan, more than a hundred meters high, steep as chipped, covered by the lower part of the sinking, 60 ° tilt, looking up at the towering clouds and the potential to press the top of the mountain, steep and majestic, there is a 'stone in the sky, and the clouds and the Qiqi' said, Qiyun Mountain is also named after it. In addition, there are 'mountains as incense burner clouds as smoke' incense burner peak, reflecting the three nuns peak and five old peaks, like a medicine fairy fairy fairy peak and so on. In addition, the Qiyun Mountain scenic area also preserves a natural nanmu forest, a total area of about 3,000 square meters, deep forest shade, gurgling streams, 'the valley is often locked by smoke and clouds, nanmu fragrance flowers ten million flowers', also has ornamental value.
Two, Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan Mountain, located in the south of China's Anhui Province, is part of China's South Ridge Mountains, the entire mountain area of about 1,200 square kilometers. The middle section of the Huangshan Mountain system, is the essence of the part of the Huangshan Mountain, also we are going to visit the Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area, covers an area of about 154 square kilometers. It is in the territory of Huangshan City, neighboring Shexian County, Huizhou District, Xuning County and Yixian County in the south, and Huangshan District in the north; these five counties and districts also belong to the jurisdiction of Huangshan City.
Huangshan in China before the Tang Dynasty called Yishan, Yixian is the black look, because the mountain rocks more green and black black, the ancients gave it such a name. Legend has it that the ancestor of the Chinese race, Emperor Xuanyuan, after completing the unification of the Central Plains and creating Chinese civilization, came here to collect medicine and alchemy, and took a bath in the hot springs, thus achieving immortality. The famous Tang Dynasty Emperor Li Longji believed in this story so much that he issued an imperial edict in the sixth year of Tianbao (747), renaming Yixian Mountain as Huangshan. It means that this mountain is the mountain of the Yellow Emperor. Since then, the name Huangshan has been used until now.
Mount Huangshan is absolutely beautiful, can be said to be the Tian Di Qi Mountain, to be able to climb it, see it with their own eyes, is indeed a great joy of life. In a long time ago, in the long geological history of generation, nature's infinite power, shaped the Huangshan that absolutely beautiful style and all kinds of strange landscape, fascinating, mesmerizing.
The beauty of Mount Huangshan, the first beauty in its peaks. Here, the competition show, peaks and peaks, each with its own characteristics, each with a charm. Huangshan Mountain peaks in the end how many, there is not an exact number. History has named 36 large peaks, 36 small peaks, in recent years there are 10 peaks selected "Huangshan Zhi". This more than 80 peaks of the high majority of more than 1,000 meters above sea level, of which Lotus Peak highest (1,864 meters), the bright top of the second (1,841 meters), Tendu Peak ranked the oldest three (1,829.5 meters), these three peaks and the style of the unique ShiXin Peak (1,683 meters), is a friend of Mount Huangshan, even if you climbed the four peaks of one of these wondrous peaks, also counted as not false trip.
Speaking of Mount Huangshan "four", ranked first when the odd pine. Huangshan pine strange in what place? First of all, it is strange in its incomparable tenacity of vitality, you can not see not to wonder. Generally speaking, where there is soil can be out of the side of grass and crops, and the yellow pine is from the hard yellow granite rock out of the growth. Huangshan Mountains are growing everywhere with pine trees, they are long peaks, long cliffs, long in the deep ravines and valleys, lush, vibrant. For thousands of years, they are so from the rock burst out, the roots are y rooted into the rocky seams, not afraid of barren drought, not afraid of the wind, thunder, rain and snow, dashing, iron clanking. Can you say not strange? Secondly, the Huangshan Pine is also strange in its unique natural modeling. From the overall, the Huangshan pine needles short thick dense, leaf color green, branch trunk curved, crown flat, showing a simple, steady, majestic momentum, and each pine, each pine, in the looks, posture, charm, and each different, there is a peculiar beauty. People according to their different forms and charm, respectively, to give them apt natural and elegant and interesting name, such as welcome pine, black tiger pine, crouching dragon pine, dragon claw pine, explore the sea pine, unity pine and so on. They are the representatives of the Huangshan Mountain Pine.
Strange stones, is another "absolute" that constitutes the scenic beauty of Mount Huangshan. In the Huangshan Mountain can be seen everywhere in the strange shape of the rock, the appearance of these strange stones are very different, some like people, some like things, some have reflected some myths and legends and historical stories, are alive and vivid, lively and interesting. Among the 121 famous stones, some of the more well-known ones are "Flying Stone", "Immortal Playing Chess", "Magpie Dengmei", "Monkey Viewing the Sea ", "Immortal Sun Boots", "Penglai Three Islands", "Golden Rooster Calling Heaven's Gate" and so on. Some of these strange stones are huge, some strange and exquisite; some independent scenery, some are a few combinations or with the pine cleverly combined into a scene. There are also some strange stones because the viewing position and angle changed, the mold has changed, into a stone two scenes, such as "golden chicken called the gate of heaven" and called "five old on the sky", "magpie plum" and called "immortal pointing the way". Called "Immortals pointing the way" is the reason for the change of scenery. There are also some strange plants, in different conditions, will not produce associations, and therefore have a different name, such as "Monkey watching the sea" and called "monkey looking at the peace" is.
Besides, the sea of clouds. Although other famous mountains in China can see the sea of clouds, but no one can compare to the sea of clouds on Mount Huangshan so spectacular and changeable. It is for this reason that Mount Huangshan has another name, called the "Yellow Sea". This is not a false name, there is historical evidence. Ming Dynasty, there is a famous historian called Pan Zhiheng, lived in Huangshan Mountain for decades, wrote a 60-volume book - Huangshan Mountain Zhi, the book is called "Yellow Sea". Some scenic spots, hotels and many landscapes of Mount Huangshan are named with this special "sea" associated with some landscapes if viewed in the sea of clouds, it will appear more authentic, the flavor is also more adequate. These also prove that the name "Yellow Sea" is true to its name.
Lastly, let's talk about the hot springs. We often talk about and visit the hot springs is the front mountain of the Huangshan Hotel hot springs, also known as Tangquan in ancient times, from the purple stone peak outflow. The hot spring scenic spot named with it is the first scenic spot to be reached after entering the south gate of Huangshan Mountain. Hot springs water is sufficient, the water temperature is maintained year-round at 42 degrees or so, the water quality is good, and contains minerals beneficial to the human body, there is a certain medical value of skin diseases, rheumatism and digestive diseases, does have a certain curative effect. But only bath, can not drink; over the cloud that it can drink, is not scientific.
In fact, there is more than one hot spring in Huangshan. In the northern slope of Mount Huangshan under the peak of the stacked roach, there is a hot spring, called Songguan, the ancient name of the tin spring. It is 7.5 kilometers away from the hotel hot springs level in the south of the mountain, the elevation is also close, north-south symmetry, echoing each other. This is also strange enough. However, because of its remote location is currently not developed and utilized.
In addition to the "four best", Mount Huangshan waterfalls, sunrise and sunset, is also very spectacular and beautiful.
Huangshan Mountain, mountain high Pei steep, streams from the mountain canyons rushing out of the steep valley from the hanging rock down with, on the formation of waterfalls. "Mountain overnight rain, everywhere hanging flying spring", is a vivid portrayal of Huangshan warmth. Huangshan waterfalls are many, the most spectacular "Nine Dragons Waterfall", "human waterfall" and "hundred feet waterfall".
Mount Huangshan has four distinct seasons: spring green peaks dripping emerald green, mountain flowers; summer cool piece, waterfalls everywhere; fall sky high and cool, red leaves such as Xia; winter is silver, ice carved jade. Huangshan is indeed a travel, summer, enjoy the snow of the wonderful place
three, Tang Die
Tang Die village, formerly under the jurisdiction of Shexian County, now belongs to Huizhou District. It was founded by Shuju, the great-great-grandfather of Wang Hua, the Duke of Yue, in the Tang Dynasty. In 923 A.D., Wang Hua's descendant Wang moved back to his hometown and lived in Shanquan Temple at first. Wang Sili, who was nearly old, was a learned man and was good at astronomy and geography. He used the bagua to find the Lion Mountain opposite the Shanquan Temple, and there was a large, lush ginkgo tree planted there by Taizu Shuju, who believed that living here would lead to the development of children and grandchildren. Therefore, Wang Sili rate of children and grandchildren moved to live in the lion mountain. After several generations of hard labor, buildings such as Zhongwangjie, Liujiajia, and Taizitang were successively built, gradually forming a village with a large number of clans living there. When Wang Sili returned to Huizhou with his children and grandchildren, it was the time when the Tang Dynasty was established during the Five Dynasties, and the lords were in strife, and the strong Tang Dynasty no longer existed. Not forgetting the honor and glory of the Tang Dynasty to their ancestors (i.e., Wang Hua, a famous general of the Tang Dynasty, was made the Duke of Yue after submitting to the Tang Dynasty, and his posthumous name was "King of Loyalty and Martyrdom" after his death), the descendants of the Wangs decided to build a village according to the scale of the Sheng Dynasty, and named it "Tang Mode" (which means to build it in accordance with the pattern, style and standard of the Sheng Dynasty). In 1087, two brothers, Xu Gui Yi and Xu Gui Er, from Xu Village in the north of the county, joined their aunt Tang Mo's family because both their parents had died. After several generations of reproduction, the Xu family was more prosperous than the local Wang, Cheng and Wu surnames, and became a large and prestigious family in Tangmo. However, they did not forget the aunt's adoption, and still use the village name "Tangmo". The formation and naming of the village of Tangmo is a product of the combination of the ancient Huizhou people's emphasis on feng shui and the idea of loyalty to the emperor, which is y imprinted with historical and cultural imprints.
Loyalty to the king cast Tangmo, filial piety is the achievement of the famous Tangganyuan. Legend has it that in the early Qing Dynasty, Tangmo Xu had a rich merchant in Suzhou, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi operating 36 valves of pawnshops, known as 36 Dian. His mother wanted to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou, suffering from high mountains and long distances, old age and physical inconvenience to travel. So the filial son spared no expense in the village dug ponds and dams, simulating the West Lake scenery, building pavilions and pavilions, long bridges, lake embankment planted sandalwood and purple torture, for mother's entertainment, and to repay the kindness of the countryside and neighbors to help. Sandalwood flowers are planted all over the garden, and there is a small stream flowing gently around the garden, taking the meaning of "Poetry", "Kankan cut sandalwood and put it in the river of dryness" and named "Sandalwood dry garden". Now repaired garden, by the 94-year-old former Shanghai Museum Director Mr. Gu Tinglong in April 1997 inscribed "Tan Gan Garden" three words, simple and strong, the inscription a few months, Mr. Gu that the old man passed away, it is sobering long sigh.
The garden has "Three Pools and the Moon", "Lake Pavilion", "White Causeway", "Jade Belt Bridge" and so on. The "Little West Lake" is a beautiful name. The "Jade Belt Bridge" divides the outer and inner lakes, forming the pattern of "outer West Lake" and "inner West Lake". Across the bridge is the center of the garden "small Yingzhou" (Mirror Pavilion), 3 ponds connected, 10 acres wide, 60 acres of irrigation, the "36 canon" is also a clever metaphor into it.
Mirror Pavilion is the center of the garden, surrounded by water on all sides, the structure is exquisite. Outside the pavilion there is a stone platform. Pavilion column has a couplet said: "spring peach dew spring, lotus cloud summer net, osmanthus wind autumn Fu, plum snow winter Yan, the remote calendar all forget, the four sequences and with the flower things to tell; look at the purple haze west towering, flying cloth east across the sky horse south galloped, the spirit of the gold north leaning, the mountain deep people do not realize that the whole village with the painting in the residence." The whole line is strict, far-reaching mood, just like a portion of the "Little West Lake" of the four seasons of the beautiful scenery, mountainous terrain. The four walls of the pavilion are made of marble, on which are embedded the long carved stone appearances of calligraphy of famous artists of the past dynasties. The four walls of the pavilion are made of marble, with 18 pieces of long carved stones embedded in the calligraphy of famous writers of the past dynasties. Among the 6 stone is shorter, engraved Zhu Xi, Su Shi, Ni Yunlu, Zhao Mengfu, Wen Zhengming, Chashibiao 6 people's grass. Beside 12 stone longer, engraved Mi Fu, Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian, Dong Qichang, Zhu Yunming, Luo Hongxian, Luo Mu, Cheng Jingcalyx, Chen Yixi, Bada Shanren's cursive and Lu Yue's seal carving, etc., the stone quality is delicate, beautifully engraved, iron paintings and silver hooks, dragons and snakes hidden wall, magnificent. A room within the collection of calligraphy through the generations of calligraphy masters of the world broken so many fine works, simply like a calligraphy treasures of the museum, can be seen in the economic prosperity of the Huizhou merchants and the cultural prosperity brought about by this. It is reported that the ten years of turmoil, this pavilion attacked the cattle grid, so that these priceless treasures were spared.
Sandalwood dry garden side of an ancient tree has been more than 400 years. Tree end of the lower part of the hollow, as if an old man through the vicissitudes of life in the open-mouthed stare, the TV series "Heavenly Fairy Match" for the seven fairies and Dong Yong open matchmaking acacia shade tree is shot here. Not far from the tree, there is a "Shadi Pavilion", which was built in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. This pavilion has a unique form, the pavilion is divided into two floors, the upper hollow, four sides of the virtual pavilion, eight corners of the eaves hanging iron horse flying bells, the breeze blowing, jingling as sound. From different angles, each plane is octagonal, so it is also known as "Octagonal Pavilion". By the "Shadi Pavilion" forward is the compatriot Hanlin Stone Square, in honor of the Qing Emperor Xu Chengxuan, Xu Chengjia brothers into the same Hanlin and built, because of its beautiful and elegant, beautifully carved, known as the gateway to the Tang Dynasty and symbols.
Gao Yang Bridge together with the porch built on it has been converted into a tea room, located on the bridge, rushed a cup of Huangshan Mao Feng, the side of the tea, while browsing the scenery of the Water Street, while enjoying the tourism sector to organize the songs and dances or opera singing, it is really a rare enjoyment. Water Street on both sides of the distribution of nearly a hundred Huizhou-style houses and clamped the stream and built the streets of the city. The street grocery stores, department stores, oil houses, almond flags flying, with a strong Jiangnan water town color. Along the street, there is a 40-meter-long rain-sheltered promenade, under which there is a "beauty leaning" near the river for people to come and go for a rest and chat. What comes to mind are the silhouettes of the village girls who wash at the river port with their sleeves rolled up, as well as the ear-splitting sound of the pounding mallet and their breathless conversations with each other in the local dialect. "Thousands of doors and tens of thousands of households pounding the sound of clothes" of the mood, nowadays has been very difficult to find, smelling really like being in the Ming and Qing markets, suddenly confused with the ancient charm of the long, simple and strong sense of the countryside. This calm and peaceful, simple and quiet life gives people a great sense of stability and unlimited vision.
Four, fish and rice Chaohu
Specifically known as the north of the river "fish and rice" Chaohu City, located in the central part of China's Anhui Province, with a total area of 9,423 square kilometers, jurisdiction over the Wuhui, Lujiang, and the county, Henshan, Juchao four counties and one district, the end of 2002, with a total population of 4,530,000 people.
The Chaohu Lake is rich in tourism resources, numerous humanistic landscapes, is a tourist destination in the Anhui Province. There are mountains, water, islands, springs and caves. River waves, lake light, hot springs, is the Chaohu Lake "water features three". The Yangtze River flows through the city for 182 kilometers, the river waves beat the shore, magnificent; 800 miles of Chaohu Lake waves and sails, the scenery of thousands of. Five highlights of the landscape is even more famous. First, the "side of the treasure" - Chaohu Lake. Chaohu Lake is one of China's five freshwater lakes, the waters are vast, the mountains along the lake, the lake in the isolated island abruptly, the lake, the mountains and colors, reflecting. Second, "two gems" - Bushan Island, Tianmenshan Island. The two islands are like two jewels, set in Chaohu Lake and the north shore of the Yangtze River. The third is "three strings of pearls" - the three major hot springs of Half-soup, Tangchi and Xiangquan. Fourth, "four pieces of jade" - Taihu Mountain, Tianjing Mountain, Jigong Mountain, Yefu Mountain, four national forest parks. Five are "five dragon palaces" - Wang Qiao Cave, Ziwei Cave, Xianren Cave, Huayang Cave, and Poshan Cave.
Chao Hu City has a long history and a rich culture. Here is the Yangtze River Basin human ancestors "and the county ape man", "silver screen ape man" breeding place, is "Shang Tang put Jie in the South Nest", "Wu Zixu Zhaoguan", "King Wujiang cut his own throat" memorial place, is a celebrity Ding Ruchang, Feng Yuxiang, Zhang Zhizhong, Li Kernong, Dianlan's hometown, the history of many famous statesmen, militarists and literary writers have left a multitude of places of interest here and the splendid poetry and literature!
Chaohu City, surrounded by the lake and the river, is one of the key open areas in Anhui Province. It is located in Hefei, Wuhu, Nanjing "Golden Triangle" hinterland, superior location, convenient transportation. It can rely on Hefei, Wuhu, Ning three airports and Wuhu Foreign Trade Terminal, direct access to all over the world. Coupled with the crisscrossing railroad and highway networks in the area, the telecommunications radio and television networks throughout the city and countryside, the distance between today's Chaohu and the world is very close.
In view of the unique advantages of Chaohu City, Anhui Provincial Party Committee, the provincial government in order to establish the Anhui "famous mountains and waters" of the new pattern of tourism. Made the "development of Chaohu big tourism, big market, big industry", "the construction of Hefei and the back garden along the river city" a major decision. Chaohu is focusing on "playing the Chaohu card, do live water articles", after several years of unremitting efforts, the city has built and opened more than 100 tourist attractions, attractions, with more than 30 tourist hotels, star-rated hotels and a number of travel agencies, the grand launch of the "Chaohu Lake Water Romance Tour", "Lake Island Entertainment and Recreation Tour", "Hot Springs Health Care Vacation Tour", "Peony Flower Viewing Festival" and other characteristics of the tourism program. Now opened Shanghai, Nanjing, Hefei to Chaohu tourism line, began to integrate into the East China and international tourism network.
Four, Jiuhua Mountain
Jiuhua Mountain, in Qingyang County, South Anhui Province, is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, marveled at Jiuhua Mountain after he climbed the mountain, believing that all the famous mountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai visited Jiuhua Mountain three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by strange peaks and many Buddhist temples.
As early as in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401 years), the mountain began to build temples, and later generations are added, expansion, forming a "three miles of a small temple, five miles of a large temple", temples all over the mountain, it is said that the flourishing period of up to more than 300, monks 4,000 or 5,000 people. Now there are still 50 or 60 well-preserved temples.
You Jiuhua Mountain, the first to Jiuhua Street, which is more than 600 meters above sea level, is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, the temple is also mainly concentrated here, so there is a "Lotus Buddha country," said. It's actually a village on the mountain, and in addition to temples, there are stores, schools, inns and farmhouses where visitors can stay and use as a starting point for exploring the mountain's attractions.
Huacheng Temple on Jiuhua Street is the oldest ancient temple of the Jin Dynasty on Jiuhua Mountain and the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple is laid out in accordance with the mountain landscape, reflecting the art of superb architectural design. Inside the temple there is a high more than a zhang, weighing about 2,000 pounds of ancient bells, casting exquisite, loud sound, with a mallet impact, heavy and clear sound of the bells, echoing in the valley, often make people have a sense of transcendence and secularism. The "Evening Bell of Hwacheng" has become one of the "Ten Scenes of Jiuhua".
Not far from Jiuhua Street to the east, there is a hall built on the cliff, is the famous "Hundred Years Palace". Its plaque is inscribed with ten golden characters, "The Palace of Hundred Years of Age, the Temple of Ten Thousand Years of Protecting the Country". It is said that during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a monk named Flawless came to Jiuhua Mountain at the age of 26 and practiced hard for 100 years in a cave that was rarely visited by people. It was only 3 years after his death that people found his physical body in the cave. Monks on the mountain thought he was the reincarnation of the living Buddha, so the body of the gold enshrined. Ming Chongzhen Emperor knew that he sealed him as "Ying body Bodhisattva". So the small temple enshrined him, the temple expanded, became one of the four major jungles in Jiuhua Mountain. Visitors can see this head wearing a monk's hat, wearing a red robe, sitting on the lotus platform of the flawless monk's gold body in the temple's flesh hall.
Jiuhua Scenery in Tiantai. Tiantai Peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, more than 1300 meters above sea level. There is a "do not climb the roof, equal to not come". From Jiuhua Street to Tiantai, about 15 miles of mountain road, passing through many scenic spots along the way. When you are out of breath, arrived at the top of the roof, the view in front of you, will make you broad-minded, fatigue suddenly eliminated. Surrounded by mountains creeping, looking away from Jiuhua Street, only the palm of the hand so big. Far away, heaven and earth as one, the Yangtze River as a practice can be seen. The fresh mountain wind sends a burst of pine waves, bamboo noise, intoxicating. The surrounding rocks, strange shapes, mostly dark color. There is a huge stone engraved on the "non-earthly" three words. At this moment, it really makes people feel like being in the fairyland of Penglai. Watching the sunrise on the rooftop, it is said that its magnificent scenery is no less than watching the sunrise in Taishan Riguanfeng. Therefore, "Tiantai dawn" is listed as one of the "Jiuhua Ten Scenes".