Yungang Grottoes is one of the largest grottoes in China, together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang and Maijishan Grottoes, it is known as the four major grottoes of China's art treasure house. Located in Datong City, Shanxi Province, 16 kilometers west of the southern foothills of Mount Wuzhoushan, chiseled by the mountain, stretching east and west for about a kilometer, magnificent, rich in content. There are now 45 major caves, 252 large and small niches, and more than 51,000 statues, representing China's outstanding Buddhist grotto art from the 5th to 6th centuries AD. Among them, the five caves of Tanya, with their rigorous and uniform layout design, are the classic masterpieces of the first peak period of Chinese Buddhist art.
Yungang Grottoes is also one of the world-famous stone carving art treasures. 1961 the State Council announced as a national key cultural relics protection units, 2001 was listed as a world cultural heritage. 2007 May 8, Datong Yungang Grottoes by the National Tourism Administration formally approved for the national 5A-level tourist attractions. It has become an important place for domestic people from all walks of life to visit, and is also a tourist attraction admired and desired by international friends.
Wutai Mountain
China's Buddhist and tourist attractions. It is located in the northeastern part of Shanxi Province, between Wutai County and Fanzhi County in Xinzhou City, 230 kilometers southwest of the provincial capital Taiyuan City. With Sichuan Emei Mountain, Anhui Jiuhua Mountain, Zhejiang Putuo Mountain **** called "China's four great Buddhist mountains". With Nepal Lumbini Garden, India Deer Park, Bodhgaya, and the Carmelites are known as the world's top five Buddhist sacred sites, or the world's top five Buddhist mountains. In the "2008 China's summer mountain list", Wutai Mountain is ranked among the top ten summer mountains in China. 2008's first "China's cultural industry brand" list was released and the third China Cultural Industry Summit Forum, Wutai Mountain was selected as "China's top Buddhist mountain" and "China's top Buddhist mountain". "
Scenic Spot Introduction◆Liaoning
Shenyang Botanical Garden
Shenyang Botanical Garden is located in the eastern suburb of Shenyang, ten kilometers away from the city, was built in 1959, covers an area of 189 hectares. The garden to collect, show the northeast, northwest, north China and Inner Mongolia region, mainly plant resources. Has built more than ten plant-specific garden, the garden has planted more than 400 species of woody plants in the open ground, more than 400 species of herbaceous plants in the open ground, more than 400 species of greenhouse plants, has now become the Northeast collected the largest number of plant species of botanical gardens.
Shenyang World Expo The garden also organizes large-scale flower shows every year, including the tulip show on May 1, the peony and peony show on June 1, the lily show on July 1, the tulip show on May 1, the peony and peony show on June 1, the lily show on July 1, and the lily show on July 1. The ground cover chrysanthemum exhibition on "11th". These are rare scenes in Shenyang.
Additionally, there are more than fifty different styles of wire bridges built on the water of the lakes in the park, which have become a hot item for tourists. Unique children's playground, thrilling rock climbing, more youths flow side to forget to return. These projects have obtained national patents.
"2006 China Shenyang World Horticultural Expo" was built in the geometric center of the development zone "Shenyang Botanical Garden" on the site, by 2.46 square kilometers of the core park and 5 square kilometers of the background area.
Also has been rated as one of the top ten science base in Shenyang, one of the fifteen major tourist attractions in Shenyang and one of the fifty best tourist attractions in Liaoning Province. 2007 May 8, Shenyang Botanical Garden by the National Tourism Administration formally approved as a national 5A-level tourist attractions.
Dalian Tiger Beach Ocean Park
Formerly known as Dalian Tiger Beach Paradise, it is located in the middle of the national scenic spot - Dalian southern seashore, and was renamed as "Dalian Tiger Beach Ocean Park" in 2004.
Dalian Tiger Beach Marine Polar Zoological Museum is the world's largest construction area, the largest amount of water, the display of polar animals the most complete venues, the park covers an area of 1.18 million square meters, with more than 4,000 meters of zigzagging coastline. The park's blue sky and blue sea, green hills and strange rocks, mountains and water melt together, constituting a beautiful seaside scenery.
The attractions in the park are unique and the facilities are complete. There are Asia's largest coral reefs to show the biota of large-scale marine life museum - Coral Museum; the world's largest and China's only display of polar marine animals and polar experience of the venue - Polar Museum; the country's largest semi-natural state of the artificial aviary --Bird Language Forest; the largest granite animal stone sculpture in China, the Group Tiger Sculpture, and the Ma Yi Ji Root Sculpture Art Museum, which turns decay into magic, are some of the civilized tourist attractions in China; there is the nation's longest large-scale cross-sea aerial ropeway; and the largest sightseeing ship in the southern sea area of Dalian; Special movie playing place - four-dimensional theater and thrilling Jurassic rapids adventure, pirate ship, bungee jumping, speed drop and other amusement facilities.
Liger Beach Polar Pavilion
Among similar pavilions in the world, Dalian Polar Marine Animal Pavilion is the largest in terms of building scale and displays the most complete varieties of polar animals and the largest number of animals, which has been certified by the Guinness Book of Records of the Great World; the State Oceanic Administration of the People's Republic of China has awarded the title of National Polar Science Popularization and Education Base to the Pavilion; and the white whale Peter (after taking the Chinese name "Haiwa") has become the mascot of Dalian tourism.
Introduction of Scenic Spots◆Jilin Province
False Manchurian Palace Museum
Founded in 1962, the False Manchurian Palace Museum is located in the northeast corner of Changchun City, on Guangfu Road, and occupies an area of 12 hectares. It was the palace of the puppet emperor of the pseudo-Manchurian State, Aisin Gioro Puyi, who resided here from 1932 to 1945. The main building of the pseudo-manchu palace is a group of yellow glazed tiles on the roof of the two-storey buildings, including the Qinmin building, the series of Xi building and Tongde Hall, the three small buildings in a unique style, is a combination of Chinese and Western style pattern. After the establishment of the Museum and the Jilin Provincial Museum of office, restored in 1982, officially opened to the public in 1984 to receive the audience, the original name of the Museum of Jilin pseudo-Palace Museum, 2000 transferred to Changchun municipal government under the management of the area, on February 18, 2001 was renamed the Museum of the Pseudo-Manchurian Imperial Palace. Now protects the scope of 137,000 square meters, of which the exhibition area of 47,000 square meters; existing staff of 161, nearly 20,000 pieces of cultural relics in the collection. Since its opening has received domestic and foreign visitors nearly 5 million times, and was named national AAAAA level tourist attractions (May 8, 2007) and the National Excellent Patriotism Education Base.
Changbai Mountain
Changbai Mountain stretches across the border between China and North Korea in the southeastern part of Jilin Province, like a huge dragon with scales and light flashing, majestic and lying across the sky. Is our country and the five mountains, the name of the light of the beautiful, charming scenery of the first mountain in Guandong, because of its main peak Baitoushan more white pumice and snow and named, known as "a thousand years of snow for the year pine, straight up the world's first peak," the reputation.
Changbai Mountain is both magical and magnificent, there are many wonderful and touching such as "Goddess Bath Pool" legend, its vertical natural landscape is more colorful, it is "one day can experience the four seasons". Nowadays, the winter tour of Changbaishan Mountain is no longer a myth, attracting countless tourists from home and abroad throughout the year.
Changbai Mountain has nine famous scenery: Tianchi, Crouch River, Changbai Waterfall, Julong Spring, Changbai Lake, underground forests, Yuehua Forest Landscape Belt, alpine tundra landscape belt, black wind mouth.
[Edit Paragraph]Scenic Spot Introduction◆Heilongjiang Province
Harbin Sun Island Park
Sun Island Scenic Spot is located on the north bank of the Songhua River in Harbin, and it is the largest area of a comprehensive culture and rest park in Harbin. Covering an area of 98 hectares, 74 hectares of green space. Water body area of 5. 6 hectares, has been developed nearly twenty square kilometers, there are more than twenty attractions in the park, is a famous scenic spot in Harbin City and national AAAA level tourist attractions.
Harbin sun island park before the liberation was a leisure resort for foreign nationals, scenic area now there are many different styles of foreign buildings, after the founding of the country, after years of construction, sun island scenic area has now formed a set of tourism and summer resort as one of the healing resort.
Sun Island Park relies on the original foreign-style buildings, forming a European and American garden style, with the famous calligrapher Zhao Puchu writing "Sun Island" as a symbol, divided into two major parts of the tour area and convalescent area, the tour area attractions are mainly the Water Pavilion Cloudy Sky, cranes, mother and son of deer, the long embankment of the weeping willows, the lilac garden, the Sun Mountain, etc. More than twenty, in addition, in the Sun Island Scenic Area, there are many other scenic spots, such as the Sun Island Park and the Sun Island Park. More than twenty, in addition, in the south of the Sun Island in the Songhua River has an area of about 90 hectares of natural baths, called Jiangxindao bath, is a good place for people to relax and vacation.
Sun Island Scenic Area has a friend fishing garden, flower garden, lilac garden, children's paradise, lotus lake, sun lake, sister bridge, pavilion bridge, rain promenade and other characteristics of the landscape, constituting a mountain and lake reflecting the clear springs and waterfalls, Pavilion Bridge meet in the willow, lotus and fish jumping in the beautiful scenery. There are thrilling Italian formula car racing, crocodile performance hall, there are new ice art museum, tennis club, there are rich in the fun of the boat, bumper cars, there are fully functional, equipment supporting the exotic flavor of the Friends of the Slide Park Resort.
Sun Island is located in the city of ice, the four seasons vary, in addition to the summer can be to this summer vacation, every year in winter, here will be snow sculpture garden party, winter snow sculpture art exposition unique, thousands of forms, reputation in China, white as jade snow art has become an important part of the Harbin Ice Festival, favored by Chinese and foreign tourists. Organize snow sculpture competition at the same time, there are various forms of ice sports, such as skating sled, ride the ice sail, ice skating, playing ice hockey and so on. The Sun Island Tourism and Culture Festival, which takes the Dragon Boat Festival as an opportunity, will also be held in the park year after year.
Harbin National Forest Park
Harbin National Forest Park was founded in 1958, covers an area of 2,000 acres, is a botanical garden to study cold-temperate zone forest plants, known as the window and epitome of the Northeast forest plants. The park is located in the Power District in the southern part of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, near the famous three power plants and Xuefu Road, where colleges and universities are concentrated. The park is the only national forest park located in the urban area of a large city, the climate of the winter long cold and snowy, cool and pleasant in the summer, is a temperate continental monsoon climate. The forest coverage of the park reaches more than 90%, the average age of the trees is 25 years, and some trees are more than 50 years old. The garden mainly collects and introduces trees, shrubs and medicinal plants in the northeast region, *** there are more than 400 kinds of woody plants, more than 400 kinds of herbaceous plants, of which more than 320 kinds of medicinal plants, in addition to all kinds of flowers more than 100 kinds. Here you can see red pine, white birch, silver maple and the famous northeast three hard broad tree species of ashwagandha, yellow polo and walnut tulip tree, and rare and endangered plants rock gorgonian, prickly ginseng and so on.
The park is also a paradise for a variety of small beasts in Northeast China, including hedgehogs, chipmunks, weasels, foxes and hares. In addition, there are more than 20 kinds of birds and 30 kinds of butterflies.
The whole park is now divided into eight parts, such as Forest Botanical Geography Scenic Area, Aqua Green Park Scenic Area, Specimen Garden Scenic Area, Resort Scenic Area, Circumambulation and Exploration of Shengsheng New Paradise Scenic Area, Fantasy World Scenic Area, Haikuo Sky Scenic Area and Forest Camping Scenic Area, etc., which show the park's specialties from many angles.
Mudanjiang Eight Daughters Throw themselves into the River Memorial Group Sculpture
The Eight Daughters Throw themselves into the River Memorial Group Sculpture is located in Riverside Park on the banks of the Mudan River. The group sculpture was completed in 1988, 13 meters high, 8.8 meters long carved from granite stone, "eight women threw themselves into the river" four big words by the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Chairman Deng Yingchao wrote before her life. Standing in front of this large group of sculpture, all make people think roll over, heart pounding, when the eight women to death, heroic fighting scene and presented in front of people, in late October 1938, the Northeast Resistance League four, five army women's regiment of the Western Expedition, led by the instructor of the cold cloud, the task of covering the transfer of the army, they heroically resisted the Japanese Xiong Gu forces attack, in the case of exhaustion of food, rather than die, and finally resolutely carrying the wounded, the women's regiment of the Northeast Resistance League, the women's group of the Northeast Resistance League. Finally resolutely carrying wounded comrades, into the territory of Linkou County, the ferocious and violent ice cold bone piercing Ushun River, died for the country, composed a shocking world, weeping ghosts and gods of the anti-Japanese epic. The movie "China's children", "eight women threw themselves into the river" are based on their deeds were filmed. 1982 October in Linkou Wushun River built the "eight women threw themselves into the river monument", on the inscription "eight women martyrs shine through the ages," eight big words, which backed by the Cangshan mountains, the river lingers, its epitaph describes the Leng Yun, Yang Guizhen, An Shunfu, Hu Xiuzhi, Guo Guiqin, Huang Guiqing, Wang Huimin and Li Fengshanyuan eight women's heroic performance. In 1984, it was listed as a second-class cultural relics protection unit by the state. The group sculpture of the eight women throwing themselves into the river in Mudanjiang City's Riverside Park has also been approved as a provincial patriotic education base.
Wudalianchi World Geopark
Wudalianchi is located in Wudalianchi City, Heihe District, for the five bead-shaped lakes, surrounded by 14 old and new volcanoes, with a total area of 1060 square kilometers. Its volcano eruption generation jumps from prehistory 2 million years to modern times more than 290 years ago have eruption, is a world-class volcanic geological resources, there is a "natural volcano museum," the title. The five lakes are connected like beads, which is the second largest weir lake in China. Wudalianchi it is by 1719 the old black dragon mountain and fire mountain eruption of basalt flow blocked the Nammuer river tributary of shilong river channel and the formation of the five small lakes through together. Five lakes from north to south in a string of pearls, in which, five pools of the highest terrain, the water from the five pools at a time to the four pools, three pools, two pools, and finally injected into the Shilong River through the head of the pools, and then converge into the Nammuer River. Five pools of the total area of more than 40 square kilometers, of which three pools of the largest area of 21.5 square kilometers, the head pool of the smallest. The bottom of the five pools is composed of different substances, including five pools of sand and gravel and lava, four pools of sand and mud, three pools of most of the lava, two pools and the head of the pool are lava. The water is clear, with occasional reef outcrops, surrounded by water plants, and the connecting streams of the five pools are 5,250 meters long. The water in Wudalianchi mainly receives atmospheric precipitation and groundwater replenishment, and does not dry up throughout the year. Wudalianchi water quality is excellent, for the bicarbonate type, nutrient-rich lake, the lake area springs, bubbles and swamps countless, the water temperature is low. In the west of Wudalianchi, there is the Medicine Spring Mountain, whose mineral water can cure stomach and skin diseases, etc., thus becoming a famous "cold mineral spring resort".
Jingpo Lake
Jingpo Lake is located in Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. It is the world's largest volcanic lava weir lake, the world's second largest alpine weir lake, China's third largest waterfall Hanging Waterfall, China's top ten leisure tourist attractions, national scenic spots, national AAAAA level scenic spots, and international eco-tourism vacation and summer resort. It covers an area of 95.00 square kilometers, with a maximum depth of 62.00 meters and an average depth of 40 meters. Mirror Lake is a medium-nutrient lake, the eutrophication period of half a year, in July, August and September of the three months is the most serious, mainly high phosphorus content; winter water temperature is 0 to 0.8 ℃ (surface), the summer surface water temperature can reach a maximum of 27 ℃, the average annual temperature of the whole lake is 2.5 ℃, the water temperature is clearly stratified, the lake's stratification period for the annual May to September, July temperature jump layer appeared in the 10 to 21m between the average depth of 11m The temperature decreasing rate is 0.79℃/m. In September, the depth of the thermocline is 19-31m, which is about 10m lower than that of July, and the average depth of the slanting thermocline is 93m, and the temperature decreasing rate is 0.61℃/m. In early November, the surface of the lake starts to freeze, and the ice layer is 0.6-1m thick, and there are 40 species of fishes in 10 families in the 80's of the Jingpo Lake. Documented Mirror Lake fish *** count 52 species.
Jingbo Lake is like a butterfly, its northwest and southeast wings gradually warped, the size of the lake islands scattered, the main body of the lake was NE ~ SW to the band extension, locally affected by secondary tectonics NW ~ SE to the branch, in the plane of the "3", the widest 4.85km, the narrowest 0.55km, in the 350m elevation of the water level. 350m elevation water level (average water level) lake shoreline length of 198km, the lake area of 91.5km2, lake volume of 1.18 billion cubic meters. The scenic Jingpo Lake is like a dazzling pearl set in the northern border of the motherland, it is known for its unique simple and unadorned natural beauty, attracting more and more domestic and foreign tourists.
Jingpo Lake is a broken valley formed in the middle of the Tertiary Period of the Cenozoic Era. In the late Quaternary (about 10,000 years ago), the northern part of the lake basin was fractured, and the sunken part of the fracture block laid the foundation of today's lake basin. At the same time in today's Jingpo Lake power station near the dam and along the Shidianzi River fracture valley and basalt overflow, lava flow and from the northwest volcanic eruptions and lava convergence, in the "Hanging Shui Lou" near the formation of a basalt dyke, blocking the Mudanjiang River and its tributaries, the formation of Jingpo Lake. The lake formed in this way is called a weir. In the lake area, there are some small islands formed by the mountains and headlands. The north end of the lake from the lava dike fell, forming 25 meters high, 40 meters wide Hanging Waterfall; waterfalls under the deep pool up to dozens of meters, and Mirror Lake for the Mirror Lake Scenic Area.