The author of the song "secluded words" is Chen Keyu, a 90-year-old boy from Suzhou. The author wrote this song to let more people understand the culture of Chinese characters. 2009 Chen Keyu successfully entered the Sichuan Conservatory of Music, majoring in popular singing. After four years of study, he was unable to embark on a musical career after graduation as he had hoped. But with the song "secluded characters" on the network to attract countless fans. This is also a kind of unintentional willows into a shade.
Chen Keyu said in an interview that a big reason why he likes to write lyrics is that when he was in high school, he met an interesting language teacher, who made him very interested in ancient languages and began to create.
The first and last of this song, highlighting the promotion of Chinese characters, the promotion of Chinese culture, the main theme of the characteristics of the song, in view of the middle of the rap part of the song appeared too much out-of-the-way words and phrases, resulting in a phenomenon is that the song is sung, the meaning of the meaning of do not know, a little bit of the meaning of what I know, so I would like to explain a hand, the explanation of the improper place also please correct the watchers. The explanation of the words a *** there are 40, first from the "eight little ghosts" to start with it.
1, drought demon: bá
refers to the legendary drought caused by the ghosts.
From: "Classic of the Mountains and Seas - the Great Desert North": "There are people dressed in green, called the Yellow Emperor drought demoness. Chiyu made soldiers to attack the Yellow Emperor, the Yellow Emperor was made Yinglong attacked the wild of Jizhou."
2, elf: xiāo
Ancient myths and legends of a ghost in the mountains.
From: Jin - Ge Hong "hold Park Zi - Deng Shibi" "The mountain spirit, shaped like a child, one-footed to the back, the night like prisoners, the name is mandrill. Call its name, then can not be committed."
3, kui: kuí,
(1) :for the first, in the first place: ~ first. The head of the crime ~. ~ star (1, the first star in the Big Dipper, and also the first to the fourth star in general; 2, the god who dominates the rise and fall of articles, as stated in Chinese mythology). ~ Yuan. To take away ~. (2): 犹指人的身材高大挺拔：魁梧，魁伟.
4, ?nqí Ghost costume also. It is said to be a child's ghost. From the sound of ghosts.
The biography of Han Shi says: "Zheng Jiaofu met two women, ?n suits."
5, ? demons and sprites: chī mèi wǎng liǎng Chinese word.
In ancient times, it was a collective term for ghosts and monsters that were said to be harmful to people, and now it refers to bad people of all sorts.
Derived from "Zuo Zhuan - Xuan Gong 3 Years": "There are no chi dragons or ghosts, and no one can meet them."
6, ? 又双叕: yòu shuāng ruò zhuó.
Expresses emphasizing the reappearance of something that has often appeared before or the reoccurrence of an event that has often happened.
On the evening of Dec. 17, 2012, the microblogging website of the Chinese-language Asahi Shimbun in Japan released another microblog, "We are again doubling up for a change in the prime minister. " And then the network momentarily rose the network. The key to this sentence in the word "again", four Chinese characters split is 10 "again" character, reflecting Japan's frequent change of prime minister." The ancients invented the meaning of taking friends from the three and will mean that they are of the same mind and can complement each other.
O: zhuó (default pronunciation)
(1) Even. 缀
(2) short, insufficient: "The saint's thought is a tutor, the fool's thought is an obeisance."
7, ? 火炎焱燚: huǒ yán yàn yì , a Chinese word.
It is used to describe that the fire is getting fiercer and fiercer. The word mainly emphasizes the word "fire", from the first character to the fourth character contains ten characters of fire, and from the first character to the fourth character, there are more and more characters of "fire", that is to say, the fire burns more and more fiercely.
炎: yán
Heat: ~ hot, ~ cool (1, the heat and cold of the climate; 2, a metaphor for the snobbery of human beings, either affectionate and clinging, or cold and distant and capricious). Tend to be ~ and ~ ~ (scorching; fire blazing; by extension, flourishing, and also referring to prowess, as in a great speech of inflammation).
Amazing: yàn
Such as:焱飞(火花飞舞的样子);焱悠(火花飘舞);焱焰(火焰);焱焱(光彩闪耀的样子);焱攸(焱悠);焱炎(形容太阳的光和热);焱烘烘(火炽热的样子).
燚, yì, the appearance of flames burning, mostly used in personal names.
8. What is the name of the company? : shuǐ zhuǐ miǎo màn
?33? shuǐ ?35? shuǐ ?34?
Miao: miǎo
Same as miao. Also like: 淼淼 (水势浩大的样子); 淼渺 (水阔阔无际的样子); 淼漫 (水流广远的样子); 淼漭 (遼阔的样子). Miao is a Chinese character with the pronunciation miǎo and the character structure Pinzhi, which consists of three characters for "water". It is also known as miao (渺). It is also written as "渺". Original meaning: the appearance of large water.
From: "Chu Rhetoric - Nine Chapters - Mourning Ying" "When the Ling Yang of the Yan to Ruoxi, Miao Nandu of the Yan know? Once I did not know that summer is a mound Ruoxi, the number of two East Gate of the can be deserted?"
? : màn
Describing the meaning of water is very big.
9, kuí (a combination of four jin characters, which cannot be typed) is pronounced bǎo
Indeed, it is a rare character, ? It means earth,
10, ? 茕孑立: qióng qióng jié lì, a Chinese idiom.
Standing All Alone: the appearance of being alone; Solitary: lonely. Standing all alone is a Chinese idiom that describes being unsupported and very lonely.
Derived from: Jin Li Mi's "The Table of Chen Emotion": "There are no relatives close to me, and I need a five-foot child to answer the door, so I am all alone, hanging by a thread."
11, ? 沆瀣一气: hàng xiè yī qì is a Chinese idiom
沓瀣: refers to Cui Hang and Cui Xie in Tang Dynasty.
The metaphor is that people who share the same odor collude together.
From: 宋-钱易《南部新书-戊集》："又乾符二年，崔沆放崔瀣，谭者称座主门生，沆瀣一气。" The meaning is that there was an examiner Cui Hang in the Tang Dynasty who admitted his disciple Cui Xie. At that time, some people mocked them, "Seat master's disciples, in collusion."
12, Walking alone: jǔ jǔ dú xíng?
Walking alone: jǔ jǔ dú xíng? Walking alone. It describes being very lonely.
From "Poetry Scriptures - Tang Feng - Standing Tree Du": "Standing Tree Du, its leaves are abundant. I walk alone, there is no one else, not as good as my father. Contemplating the line of people, Hu did not compare it? If there is no brother, why don't you say so?"
13, Daigo irrigation: tí hú guàn dǐng, is a Chinese idiom.
Daigo: pure ghee, refined from cow's milk, a Buddhist metaphor for the highest dharma; irrigation, pouring; top, top of the head. It is a metaphor for listening to the advice of the wise to make a person greatly inspired.
From:The Collection of Dunhuang Transformations - Lushan Yuan Gonghua: "Sanggong heard the words, due to (as if) the manna into the heart, the lady heard, also seems to be enlightened."
14, ? 绵绵瓜瓞: mián mián guā dié Chinese idiom.
Mián: continuous; melon: small melon. It is like a continuous vine with many small and big melons on it. It is quoted as an ode to the prosperity of one's children and grandchildren.
From: "Poetry Classic - Daya - Mian": "Mian melon and gourd, the people of the first born, since the soil frustrated paint. Gugong Danfu, Tao Fu Tao cave, there is no family."
15, ? 奉为圭臬: [ èng wéi guī niè Chinese idiom.
Gui: a device for measuring the sun's shadow; Gui: a target for archery. The idiom of gui gui niè (圭臬) is a metaphor for the standard of a thing. To take something as a guideline is to take something as one's own guideline.
Derived from: Qing Qian Daxin, "Preface to the Six Books of Rhyme and Sound": "This book, will make the sea say the scriptures of the family as a guigao, and because of the sound of the text in order to exegete the ancient meaning of the rise of the day, how to save the ancient sound of the layout is only."
16, dragon flying flying: flying flying, pronounced dá dá, Chinese words.
The appearance of the dragon flying.
Derived from: Gu Ye Wang, Southern Dynasty, "The Jade Chapter": "Flying, sound Tou. The dragon flying is also flying."
17, ? 犄角旮旯: jī jiǎo gā lá 汉语词汇
Horns: two edges in an angular shape, angles. Also describes something in a tiny inconspicuous corner; angular. Nook: a word in the northern dialect of China, a word commonly used in the lives of northern residents to refer to the corners of a house or yard, or to all corners.
Horns and crannies means edges and corners, corners and inconspicuous places.
18, ? 娉婷袅娜: pīng tíng niǎo nuó Chinese idiom.
It describes a woman with a soft and beautiful posture. It is also equivalent to the meaning of graceful and elegant, and also refers to beautiful women.
Derived from: Ming Xu Fuzuo (徐复祚), "The Red Pear Records - The Magnificent Banquet": "Although there are many singing and dancing girls in my house, there is no such thing as a graceful and curvy girl."
19, ? 涕泗滂沱: tì sì pāng tuó Chinese idiom.
Tì sì pāng tuó Chinese idiom. It rains heavily. It describes crying so hard that tears and snot are like rain.
From "Poetry Classic - Chen Feng - Zepi": "There is a beautiful man who is hurt like this! At any time, snot and mucus pour down."
20, ? 呶不休: náo náo bù xiū Chinese idiom.
náo náo bù xiū: náo náo bù xiū (呶), náo náo bù xiū (呶). It is a Chinese idiom that describes the endless chattering of a person.
From: Tang Liu Zongyuan, "Reply to Wei Li's Book on the Teacher's Way": "I can't let the pouting people order my ears early and late, and disturb my heart."
21, Worthless and good-for-nothing : bù láng bù yǒu Chinese idiom.
Worthless: also known as child sorghum, a grass that only produces spikes but not fruits;
Herb: dog-tailed grass. This refers to the absence of weeds in the seedlings. Later, it is a metaphor for a person who is not talented and has no talent. It means that there are no weeds among the seedlings, and later compares it with people who are not talented and have no prospects;
From :《诗经-小雅-大田》："Both square and both alonzo皁(zào) and both firm and both good, not worthless and not good."
22, ? 卬 : yǎng áng
Ang is the original character of "仰", which means to look up, pronounced yǎng. It is derived from "look up" to mean "to lift up" or "to raise", "to be high in price", "to be full of vigor", etc. It is pronounced áng. It is also used as a first-person pronoun to refer to "I". It is also used as a family name.
23, ? Duō jiē (咄嗟) Chinese vocabulary.
1, in a flash.
2, sigh.
3, to heckle; to yell.
Jin Zuo Si's poem "Winged History", No. 8: "Exulting to give birth to glory, but exhorting to carve and wither."
The Book of Northern Qi - Li Hun's Biography: "If we are simple and courageous, and attack at night, we will go down to the camp and surprise them, and then we will be able to exterminate them."
Tang - Wang Bo "on the right side of Liu book": "Gu Pan can swing Sichuan and Yue, contempt can be descending thunderstorms."
24, ? mincing: dié xiè Chinese bilingual vocabulary.
1, to walk in small steps.
2, wandering to and fro.
Walking in small steps. 唐 -权德舆《从叔将军宅蔷薇花開太府韦卿有题壁长句因以和作》："环列从容躞归，光风骀荡发红薇。"
3, the way the horse walks Tang - Liu Zongyuan "with Liu twenty-eight dean to describe the old words of nostalgia for the time when the book matter to present two gentlemen" poem: "mincing zou first drive, cage copper drums reported Yamen."
And mincing is the name of a kind of belt in the Sui and Tang dynasties, called mincing belt, or mincing for short.
25, ? 耋耄 mào dié：
Eighty or ninety years old. Eighty-nine years old is a person who is very old.
26, ? 饕餮: tāo tiè A bilingual Chinese word.
1. A kind of vicious and gluttonous beast in legend, whose head is often used as decoration on ancient bronze vessels, such as tripods and yi, and is called taotie. Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals - First Knowledge": "Zhou tripods are decorated with taotie, which has a head but no body, eats people without swallowing, and harms its body, in order to say that the reward is even more."
2. A metaphor for vicious and greedy people. Wei Shu - Huan Xuan biography: "take concubines of the illegal, almost the same as the six body, is to make the Shangshu servant for the matchmaker, the long history of the welcome, treat concubine Taotie, He with the long autumn."
27, ? 囹圄: líng yǔ A bilingual Chinese term.
It means prison
From Han Fei Zi (韩非子-三守)""", "As for the prison of the guardian, the punishment is forbidden, and the ministers of the people take it without authorization, which is called the punishment of robbery". Later on, the meaning of "binding" and "difficulty" was derived.
28,? 蘡 azulene: yīng yù
Deciduous vine with slender angular branches, broad-ovate leaves with three to five y lobed, panicles, black-purple berries, can make wine. The fibers of the stem can be made into rope.
29, covet : jì yú Chinese bilingual word.
1. An undivided hope or attempt.
2. To wish for (something that one does not deserve).
Derived from: Zuo Zhuan (左传-桓公二年)："People, laborers, and merchants had their own relatives, and all of them had equal decline. It is so that the people serve their superiors, and the lower have no covetousness." Du Preliminary Note: "The lower part of the people did not desire the upper part of the country."
30, 龃龉 : jǔ yǔ
1. teeth up and down do not match From: Ming Xu Wei "Qin Wangshan Huarui Peak" Poem: "It is as if the teeth are not in agreement, and Zhang kisses the litigation of the bitter." It is a metaphor for disagreement.
2. Metaphorically speaking, it is not flat; uneven. Ming Xu Hongzu "Xu Xiake Travels - Dian Tour Diary III": "Beginning very steep, a mile, turn west gradually razor, so all the lanes are flat top, no disagreement of the worry carry on."
3. Not agreeing with each other, contradicting. Tang - Han Yu "answer Dou Xiucai book": "and do not understand the current affairs, and more disagreements with the world."
4. It is mostly used in rhetoric. Southern Liang Liu Innocenti Carving Dragon - Practice Character: "The shape of the mountains and rivers, ancient and modern use, applied to the regular text, then the disagreement is flawed."
5. The most referred to the career path. Song - Ye Shao-weng "four dynasties heard and seen record - Qingyuan party": "out and disagreement in the service, Can disappointed in its body, a few into the deep text."
6. To say goodbye. Song - Wang Anshi "pay Chong Qing to see farewell" poem: "two places of dust and sand this disagreement, two years of wind and moon **** Brahma."
31, ? The Flying Fish: yòu è wú xuān
Tang Luoyin's poem "Wushan Mountain" (巫山高)："The lower part of the mountain is covered with heavy springs and the upper part of it is thousands of feet, and the clouds of incense are dreaming of a tight wind from the west. Even if there are elves who can come and go, the mistakes and flying insects will fall down."
32, 怙恶不悛 : hù è bù quān Chinese idiom
怙：坚持。 Reformed: to repent. It means to persist in doing evil and not to be reformed.
Origin: Zuo Zhuan - The Sixth Year of Hidden Duke (左传-隐公六年)："Changing the evil and not reforming it, from the self and also."
Song Shi - Wang Huaji Zhuan: "Unreformed in his evil ways, he relies on the far-reaching and wanton poison."
33, ? qí léi huǐ huǐ: qí léi huǐ huǐ is a Chinese idiom.
The Chinese character "怠" (怠) is the same as "雷" (léi), and "虺" (虺) means "thunder" (雷声), which is the sound of thunder.
Derived from: "Poetry - feudal style - final wind": "The sun hidden by the clouds is clouded by the yin, and the vipers are vipers." .
34, ? 臜：ā za (based on the sixth edition of the Chinese dictionary).
It is a local colloquialism meaning unclean and dirty. It is used to describe the environment, objects, etc. as messy, foul-smelling and unclean. The pronunciation in the song is (yān? zā)
Related Words:
Filthy and chaotic, filthily shrewd
Related Idioms:
Nasty and dirty
35, ? 孑孑 : jié jué
The larva of a mosquito, hatched from the egg of a mosquito in water, has a long, slender body, and its body bends and stretches when it swims.
Derived from: "Er Ya - interpretation of fish" "larva, ring" Western Jin Guo Pu note: "wells in the middle of the small 蟩 red bug, the name tsetse."
Qing Ji Yun, "Notes on the Reading of Microcosmic Cao Tang - Luanyang summer record four": "Jingzhou a eunuch son, good to take cats and dogs and so on, the folding of its feet, twisted backward, watching its tsetse jumping number for the play."
36, ? 陟罚臧否 : zhì fá zāng pǐ Chinese idiom.
Jiaozuo: encouragement. Punishment: to punish. Zangfu: good and evil, here the adjective is used as a noun. Zang, good; Nai, evil.
It refers to the reward, punishment or promotion of subordinates, reward, punishment, praise and depreciation. From "Out of the Division Table": "In the palace, all are one, and it is not appropriate to differ between them in terms of zang-fu and zang-punishment."
There are also such as "Zangfu character", "month, day, spring and autumn"
37,? Needle-counseling: zhēn biān shí bì Chinese idiom.
The medical practice of using needles to treat illnesses is called acupuncture, and the medical practice of using stones to treat illnesses is called counseling.
Acupuncture is one of the six main therapies of traditional Chinese medicine: needle, acupuncture, moxibustion, medicine, stilt walking, and guiding. After the generalized reference to the treatment of gold needles and stone bleeding. The evils of the times: pointing out that the current society in the unhealthy winds, bad habits, etc.. Acupuncture is often used as a metaphor for pointing out mistakes.
38, 鳞次栉比: lín cì zhì bǐ Chinese idiom.
Cush: a general term for combs and grates. They are arranged in an orderly manner like fish scales and comb teeth. It is often used to describe a house or a ship, etc., which is arranged in a very dense and neat manner.
From: "Poetry Classic - Ode to the Zhou - Liangyi": "Getting the sacrificial food. The accumulation of corn. It is as high as a city wall, and it is like a pectus to open a hundred rooms."
South Song Song: "The city is a place where the people of the south can live.
South Song Baozhao "Wing Shi" poem: "Twelve thoroughfares in the capital, the roofs of the tiles are scaled." .
39, ? Yī zhāng yī xī (一張一翕): yī zhāng yī xī Chinese idiom.
It describes the way the lips open and close when you breathe
Derived from: Lao Zi, "Tao Te Ching", "If you want to be she, you must open your lips; if you want to be weak, you must strengthen them." She, a book for "open and close"
40, ? Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu: pronounced gōng shāng jué zhǐ yǔ
is the name of the five different tones of the pentatonic scale in China, similar to the 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 in the present day simple musical notation, i.e., the Gong is equal to 1 (Do), the Shang is equal to 2 (Re), the Jiao is equal to 3 (Mi), the Zheng is equal to 5 (Sol), and the Yu is equal to 6 (La), which is also referred to as the five tones. The earliest name of "GongShangJiaoZhengYu" was found in the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,600 years ago, and in "GuanZiDiYuanShi", there is a scientific method of obtaining the five tones of "Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Feather" by means of mathematical operations, which is the famous "three-part gain/loss method" in the history of Chinese music. This is the famous "three-part gain and loss method" in the history of Chinese music. The five tones are the basic scales of Chinese ancient music.
Finally, the explanation is finished, or feel not very exhaustive, in fact, in the beginning there are such as "kneeling torch piety like Daoguang", "the four sides of the field into a barn", "the ancient elephant sound and meaning to recognize the evil and good! "The ending of the song, "A flat and a narrow poem", are all allusions to the origin of the song. But at least it's not too out-of-the-way, so there's no explanation. In short, this is a very good song, singing the beauty of the Chinese characters, the charm of Chinese culture, like a Chinese wind curling into the ear, listening to listen to feel very enjoyable.