After a series of organizational preparations, on September 9, the first regiment of the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants successfully occupied Longmen Factory in Pingjiang County. Qiu, who was recruited by the rebel army, defected, attacked our army, lost the battle, and then moved to Liuyang. 10, the 2nd Regiment revolted in Anyuan. In the situation of successive victories, Wang Xinya, the head of the regiment, was careless and underestimated the enemy, and failed to withdraw from Liuyang in time, resulting in a great defeat of the rebels. Mao Zedong personally commanded the Third Corps to fight and successively annihilated a reactionary armed force. 14, the insurgents were besieged by two enemy regiments and forced to retreat.
The practical lessons of the frustration of the uprising troops made Mao Zedong scientifically analyze the revolutionary situation and put forward that the focus of revolutionary work should be shifted from cities to rural areas where the enemy rule was weak. On the 29th, when the troops arrived in Sanwan, Yongxin County, Jiangxi Province, they made a famous adaptation of Sanwan. In order to expand the influence of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants in Jinggangshan and finally determine the foothold of the army, Mao Zedong instructed to divide the army into two guerrilla groups.
On the 27th, Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising team on the Hunan-Jiangxi border, struggling for more than a month and traveling more than 4,000 miles. Finally, Jinggangshan planted a red flag, and the creation of Jinggangshan revolutionary base began.
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The Autumn Harvest Uprising led by Mao Zedong and the establishment and development of Jinggangshan rural revolutionary base correctly reflected the laws of China Revolution and China War, found the correct path for the development of China Revolution, and was a great turning point for China from failure to victory. "The armed regime of workers and peasants" has become the main content of China's * * * production party's exploration of the new revolutionary road in China. Since then, the China Revolution has embarked on the correct road of encircling cities from rural areas.
People's Network-Autumn Harvest Uprising