The word waltz, according to research, appeared around 1780. It originally came from the Old German "Walzl", which means "rolling", "rotating" or "sliding".
The round dance with a three-beat "pengchacha" rhythm has been popular in Europe for a long time, especially among farmers in Bavaria, Germany and Vienna, Austria. As for the waltz type dance music, it has been popular since It was played at Hapsburg royal balls in the 17th century. The waltz is the oldest dance sport.
After 1834, waltz spread to the United States. Its first foothold in the United States was Boston, and then spread to New York and Philadelphia. Legend has it that it also stunned the upper class. But not long after, by the mid-19th century, the waltz had taken root in American social circles.
The popularity of the waltz is inseparable from the ease and smoothness of its music. The contributions of two great Austrian composers, Franz Lanner and Johann Strauss, are an important figure in the history of waltz dance. part. They created an important part of the history of the Venetian Waltz dance. The standard rhythm of Venetian Waltz created by them is a fast speed of 55 to 60 beats per minute, which is very suitable for modern people's tastes.
Extended information:
The swinging action and the turning action cannot be separated. What coexists between the two is the relationship between the engine and the tire. There is no turning action, and the swinging action It will appear hard and unbalanced, and the appearance of swinging will be completed by using the skills of turning the body through the center of the body, the movement of the legs and hips, and the swing of the shoulders and arms to complete the light, elegant and It has dynamic dance postures.
The dancer’s thinking logic will think that it is a good phenomenon to keep the upper body motionless, but the limbs are free, and the cooperation and coordination between dance partners cannot be restricted. The turning movements of the body can make the body muscles produce more energy. The function of relaxation, so you must make preparations for turning before swinging; bend your knees, push your body slightly forward from the legs, relax your shoulders and lay them flat, hold your back and waist slightly tight, and place the weight of your body on your palms .
After starting to move, the turn in the dance steps refers to the turn between the feet, not the turn of the body. Especially for women, there are almost only forward and backward movements. The degree is all done by men.
Baidu Encyclopedia—Waltz