Tongchuan District, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province, is located in the northeast of Sichuan (county-level), is the political, economic and cultural center of Dazhou City, the district jurisdiction of 10 townships and two street offices. It covers an area of 444.5 square kilometers and has a population of 377,300 people.
Tongchuan District has a long history, the ancient belongs to the Ba land, summer called "Liangzhou". The Eastern Han Dynasty and the emperor of the time of Dangqu County, east of Xuanhan County. Western Wei changed to Shicheng County. Sui changed to Tongzhou County, Ming for Dazhou, Qing changed to Daxian County. 1976 by the State Council approved by the Daxian precipitated part of the territory set up Daxian City, Dachuan area in 1993 when the adjustment of the administrative division of Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City, Dazhou City.
Tongchuan District is an old revolutionary area, which has cultivated Zhang Aiping, Wei Tradition and other **** and national generals, and Xu Xiangqian, Li Xiannian and other old proletarian revolutionaries have commanded the battles and established the soviet regime here.
Tongchuan District is rich in resources, people, economic development has a unique advantage: First, the geographical environment is superior. Area topography to low hills and broad valleys, terrain around the high, central low, with the Chau River as the main stem of the three rivers flowing through the territory, the region is located in the north temperate zone, is a subtropical humid monsoon climate, winter without cold, summer without the Department of the cool, the average annual temperature of 17.3 degrees Celsius, the average annual precipitation of 1,211.4 millimeters, suitable for the growth of various crops. Produces grain, vegetables, fruits, livestock and poultry, as well as oil tree, citrus and other cash crops. Secondly, it is rich in resources. Proven mineral resources for mining more than 20 kinds, especially coal, natural gas reserves. Hydraulic energy resources reserves of 96,000 kilowatts, can be developed by more than 83%. Thirdly, the transportation and communication are convenient, and the public facilities are good. Known as the "Gateway to Northeast Sichuan," said Tongchuan District, is the transportation hub of Northeast Sichuan and Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei material distribution center, Xiang (Fan) Yu (Chongqing) Railway crosses the territory, Dazhou (state) Cheng (all) Railway started here, Dazhou (state) Wan (state) Railway, Dazhou (state) Chongqing (Chongqing) highway is under full construction to the State Road 210 Line as the main national, provincial and county highway network in all directions; River City Airport can fly directly to Chengdu, Xi'an, Wuhan, Chongqing and other places; postal and telecommunication communications are becoming more and more perfect, the program-controlled telephone connecting thousands of households, cell phones, wireless paging and other modern communications covering the whole area of urban and rural areas. Dazhou Hotel, Huaxia Mansion, Double Lion Hotel, Huayang Restaurant and other star-rated hotels with advanced equipment, full-featured, comfortable environment.
Economic development
Since the founding of the city in 1976, especially since the reform and opening up, Tongchuan District has gone through two adjustments in administrative division. The people of the district adhere to the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory, in-depth implementation of the spirit of the Fifteenth National Congress of the Party and the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the Fifteenth Central Committee of the Party, deepen the reform, expanding openness, and strive to take the lead in Sichuan Province in 1997 to build the first moderately well-off district in northeast Sichuan Province, and has created a good situation of political stability, economic development and social progress.
One is the growing strength of the industrial economy, the basic formation of the light chemical industry, food and beverage, construction and building materials and other three pillar industries, "Lansen" daily chemical, "Dixon" beer, "moon" food and other backbone enterprises. "Food" and other backbone enterprises, product quality is excellent, the economic benefits are obvious.
The second is to focus on the industrialization of agriculture, to farmers to increase income as the core, highlighting the characteristics of suburban rural economy is developing steadily. Built six major production bases of vegetables, livestock, fruits, aquatic products, flowers, edible fungi.
Three is the circulation of commerce, purchase and sale of two prosperous, material distribution center and the status of the center of commerce and trade is becoming increasingly prominent. Formed a more complete procurement and supply, wholesale and retail, warehousing and transportation service system. Fourth, the city's infrastructure continues to improve, the comprehensive service function is further enhanced. The built-up area of the city reached 14.66 square kilometers, natural gas supply rate of 82.85%, water penetration rate of 98.27%, per capita has a public **** green space of 6.13 square meters. In 1999, the district realized GDP of 2.35 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4% year-on-year; financial revenue of 125 million yuan, an increase of 5.27%; per capita net income of farmers 2,851 yuan, a net increase of 101 yuan over the previous year. In Sichuan Province, the county-level comprehensive economic evaluation of the advanced county in the category of district, ranked third in the province's hilly advanced county, since 1992 in Dazhou City, comprehensive economic and social goals in the assessment won first place, to achieve the "four consecutive".
The region's economic and social development in all its aspects, the formation of industrial building materials, food, light pharmaceutical three major industries, with lampshade beef, Blue Sword Beer, Sunrise Cement, and other advantageous brands; agriculture highlights the "suburban" characteristics, accelerate the "economic and agricultural areas". The pace of construction of agriculture highlights the "suburban" characteristics, accelerating the "economic zone", forming a vegetable, livestock, fruits, flowers, leisure and tourism five pillar industries; trade has built a number of characteristics and scale of the integrated market and specialty markets, radiation gathering effect is increasingly prominent, the business district is gradually formed. The province's hilly areas advanced county", "the national science and technology demonstration area" and "the national village autonomy model district" honorary title.
The strength of the industrial economy has been increasing, basically formed a light chemical industry, food and beverage, construction and building materials and other three pillar industries, "Lansen" daily chemical, "Dixon" beer, "moon" food and other backbone enterprises. "Lansen" daily chemical, "Dixon" beer, "moon" food and other backbone enterprises, product quality is excellent, the economic benefits are obvious.
Agricultural industrialization as the focus of farmers to increase income as the core, highlighting the characteristics of suburban rural economy has developed steadily. Built six major production bases of vegetables, livestock, fruits, aquatic products, flowers, edible fungi.
Commercial circulation of purchases and sales, material distribution center and the status of the center of commerce is increasingly prominent. Formed a more perfect procurement and supply, wholesale and retail, warehousing and transportation service system.
City infrastructure continues to improve, comprehensive service functions further enhanced. The built-up area of the city reached 14.66 square kilometers, natural gas supply rate of 82.85%, the water penetration rate of 98.27%, per capita has a public **** green space of 6.13 square meters. In 1999, the region's GDP of 2.35 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%; fiscal revenue of 125 million yuan, an increase of 5.27%; per capita net income of farmers 2,851 yuan, a net increase of 101 yuan over the previous year. In Sichuan Province, the county-level comprehensive economic evaluation of advanced counties, ranked third in the province's hilly advanced counties, since 1992 in Dazhou City, the comprehensive economic and social objectives of the assessment won first place, to achieve "four consecutive championships".
Natural Geography
Tongchuan District is a superior geographic environment. District terrain to low mountains and shallow hills and wide valleys, the terrain around the high, central lower, with the Chau River as the main trunk of the three rivers flowing through the territory.
Tongchuan District has been proved to be exploitable mineral resources amounted to more than 20 kinds, especially coal, natural gas reserves. Hydraulic energy resources reserves of 96,000 kilowatts, can be developed by more than 83%.
The region is located in the north temperate zone, subtropical humid monsoon climate, winter without severe cold, summer without the Department of Cool, the average annual temperature of 17.3 degrees Celsius, the average annual precipitation of 1,211.4 millimeters, suitable for a variety of crops.
History
The city of Daxian was established in 1976 by the precipitation of Daxian County, renamed Dachuan City in 1993 and Tongchuan District of Dazhou City in 1999.
Tongchuan District has a long history, the ancient belongs to the Ba land, summer called "Liangzhou". The Eastern Han Dynasty and the emperor of the time of Dangqu County east of Xuanhan County. Western Wei changed to Shicheng County. In the Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Tongzhou County, in the Ming Dynasty, it was changed to Dazhou County, and in the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Daxian County.
In 1976, approved by the State Council by Daxian precipitated part of the territory to set up Daxian City, Dachuan area in 1993 when the administrative division of the adjustment of the city of Dazhou, Dachuan City, Dachuan City, Dachuan City, Dazhou City, renamed Tongchuan District, Dazhou City, approved by the State Council to abolish the Dachuan area to set up Dazhou City in 1996 at the same time.
Terroir
Tongliang Dragon Lantern began in Ming Dynasty, flourished in Qing Dynasty, and prospered in contemporary times. Its development has gone through three stages: fire dragon, positive dragon and meat dragon. In the early days, the fire dragon used ropes and bamboo baskets to connect the head and tail, and when the dragon danced, the dragon's body cast fireworks, which made the atmosphere enthusiastic and the scene active. But the fire dragon has a body without meat, the dragon image is not good. The middle of the dragon's head big neck long, to basket for the festival, festival lights to replace the fireworks, dance play when the dragon's head high, lights winding, the scene is very spectacular. But the dragon body is not complete, the body is still less real sense. The final formation of the meat dragon, with painted paper glued to the body of the dragon, the dragon body is complete, there are bones and "meat". Dance play when the head and tail swing flexible, body stretch freely, the internal lights reflect the golden armor red ridge of the dragon body, glittering, beautiful and moving. Because of the meat dragon body grows, dance play shape like wriggling, it is also known as "wriggling dragon".
In recent decades, tongliang dragon and in the traditional meat dragon on the basis of innovative design, set lion head, antlers, shrimp legs, crocodile mouth, turtle neck, snake body, fish scales, mirage belly, fish spine, tiger paws, eagle claws, gold fish tail in the dragon, and the traditional closed-mouth dragon reformed for the open-mouth dragon, the dragon's mouth, the mouth of the dragon added to do the dragon's tongue and the mouth of the treasure. The newly created Tongliang Dragon is vigorous and powerful, with the concept of swallowing clouds and spitting out mist and taking over heaven and earth. The characteristics of Tongliang Dragon can be summarized into three words: big, long and alive. The word "big" not only refers to the body shape, but also to the exaggerated modeling, the artwork combines the skills of Chinese painting, drawing, paper-cutting, embroidery, etc., and refers to the depiction of the drama face, the colorful brushes go to the ridge, depicting the art, focusing on highlighting the dragon's temperament, so as to make it full-bodied and majestic. The length of the dragon is generally around 24 knots, with moderate proportions and flexible movement. "Live" means that mechanical principles are introduced into the operation of the dragon dance, and various methods such as hand crank, clockwork and electric power have been developed to make the dragon leap and roll more agile and dashing, and alive. In recent years, Tongliang has developed thousands of toy-type, decorative small wriggling dragons, Tongliang dragon is entering the broader field of people's lives.
When celebrating the 35th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, nine Tongliang dragons circled and flew in Tiananmen Square, which aroused the admiration of domestic and foreign spectators, and in 1988, Tongliang dragons won the gold cup in the Dragon Dance Competition of the First International Tourism Year in Beijing, China. Now the Tongliang Dragon has transcended the national boundaries, flying to Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States and many countries and regions.
Administrative divisions
Tongchuan District is located in the northeast of Sichuan Province.
Tongchuan Qu
511702
635000
The district people's government is stationed in Xiwai Town
Tongchuan District has 3 streets (Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chaoyang), 7 townships (Xiwai, Beiwai, Luogang, Pujia, Fuxing, Shuanglong, Weixing), and 3 townships (Xincun, Panshi, Dongyue).
Highway Construction
Highway is the main body of comprehensive transportation in Tongchuan District, with a road network density of 2.85 kilometers / square kilometer. Through thirty years of development, it has now formed a highway network with National Highway 210, Provincial Highway Wanxiao Road, Guangkai Road, Tongxuan Road as the main line and county and township roads such as Weifu Road, Ximu Road, Daqi Road, Shuangxin Road, Longxin Highway and Donglian Highway as the auxiliary line, which can reach the surrounding counties and townships in the district. The total mileage of national, provincial, county and township roads in the district is 1,284.883 kilometers, of which: 14.277 kilometers of national roads, 49.661 kilometers of provincial roads, 66.645 kilometers of county roads, 374 kilometers of township roads and 780.3 kilometers of village roads. In the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, the district attaches more importance to the development of transportation, and make every effort to build a runway for economic and social development to take off. 1997, Wei Fu Highway, Tower Ring Highway, Xuanluo Highway, Dakai Highway Panshi section and Chaoyang Highway reconstruction projects were completed. 1998, Guangkai Highway, Train 2 to the freight yard section of the reconstruction project and the reconstruction of Tongchuan Bridge was completed in 1996. In December 1996, the national key road project dachu highway key control project started in May of the following year, the roadbed project started. 2004 June dachu highway Luojiang to Chongqing section 220 kilometers of the entire line was completed and opened to traffic. 2000 years, I seize the opportunity, efforts to transform the territory of the township highway, to improve the technical level and accessibility of the traffic landscape is changing day by day. In 2003, the reconstruction completed through the township oil road Shuangxin road 13 kilometers; in 2005, the reconstruction completed through the township oil road Daqi road 7 kilometers; July 1, 2006, connecting the provincial highway DaKai road and county road Daqi road Mingyue river bridge officially completed and opened to traffic, marking the Tongchuan District in the city's first to achieve "township through the oil road," the goal, and for the Comprehensively carry out the construction of new socialist countryside to create good transportation conditions.
In January 2021, Tongchuan District was on the list of advanced counties (cities and districts) in Sichuan Province for the rural reform work in 2020
In March 2019, Tongchuan District was included in the list of counties in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area (Sichuan-Shaanxi area).
August 2018, Tongchuan District won the fourth batch of national rule of law counties and municipalities to create activities advanced unit distinction.
In February 2017, Tongchuan District was on the list of 2016 National Basic Balanced Counties (Cities and Districts) for Compulsory Education Development.