The color of the sun divides people's voices, and the yellow dust is lonely and the horseshoe is arrogant.
The poem smiled and asked the mulberry dry water, and there were idle people crossing the bridge.
1. The Legend of Zhao Zhouqiao
The ancient Zhaozhou is now Zhaoxian County, Hebei Province. There are two stone bridges in Zhaozhou, one in the south and the other in the west. The Dashiqiao in the south of the city looks like Changhong on the river, which is magnificent. According to folklore, this big stone bridge was built by Luban. The small stone bridge in the west of the city looks like a little white dragon floating on the water. It is said that this small stone bridge was built by Luban's sister Lu Jiang. These two bridges are well built! "Little Cowherd" was staged on the stage, and there was such a lyric: "Grandpa Luban of Zhaozhou Shiqiao repaired it, the sage of the jade railing stayed, Zhang rode the donkey bridge, and the firewood rolled the ditch." This is the legend of Lubanxiu Zhao Zhouqiao.
According to legend, Lu Ban and his sister traveled around the world. When they arrived in Zhaozhou, a white river stopped them. People push carts, carry burdens, sell onions, sell garlic, ride horses to catch exams, and pull donkeys to catch meetings, making a scene and vying to cross the river into the city. There are only two boats swaying from side to side in the river, and few people can cross it for a long time. Lu Ban saw it and asked, "Why don't you build a bridge over the river?" People say, "The river is wide, the water is deep and the waves are urgent. Who dares to repair it? No one can find such a skillful craftsman who can play lanterns! " When Lu Ban heard this, he reached an agreement with his sister Lu Jiang to build two bridges for pedestrians. Lu Ban said to his sister, "Let's build a big stone bridge first, and then a small one!" Lu Jiang said, "All right!" Luban said; "Repairing bridges is hard work, don't be afraid of hardship!" Lu Jiang said: "Not afraid!"
Lu Ban said: "It's good not to be afraid. Your heart is stupid and your hands are clumsy. If you are afraid of suffering, you will be in trouble. " This sentence made Lu Jiang unhappy. She said unconvinced, "Don't blame me for being all thumbs. Today, we will repair it alone. You fix the big one, and I'll fix the small one. "
A game to see who can fix it quickly and well. "Ruban said," well, let's race! When will the construction start and be completed? " Lu Jiang said, "As soon as it gets dark, the stars will start to work, and chickens will call it morning. "It's a deal. Brother and sister prepare separately. Luban leisurely headed west towards the mountains. When Lu Jiang arrived in the west of the city, he hurried to do it. As she repaired it, she thought, don't be busy, I have to pull you down. Sure enough, the small stone bridge was repaired after midnight. Then she quietly ran to the south of the city to see what her brother had done. When I came to the south of the city, there was not even a bridge on the river. Luban is not by the river either. She thinks her brother will lose this time. I can see when I turn my head, on the Taihang Mountain in the west, a man is driving a flock of sheep to jump down the mountain. Looking closer, it turned out that her brother was driving the sheep. Where is the shepherd? The stone as white as snow and as smooth as jade has arrived. When these stones reached the river, they became processed stones in a blink of an eye. There are square bridge foundation stones, rectangular bridge deck stones, crescent-shaped arch ring stones and beautiful railings. Beautiful sentry boxes, all used on bridges, have everything. Lu Jiang was shocked when he saw it. How strong it would be to build a bridge with such a good stone! In contrast, the one I made is not good, and I need to find a way to remedy it quickly. It's too late to rebuild, so work hard to catch up with him in carving! She quietly returned to the west of the city and began to work. On the railing, she carved Pangu Tiankai and Dayu to control water, and also carved Cowherd and Weaver Girl and Feng Dan facing the sun. What rare birds and animals, exotic flowers and herbs, carved like real ones. Carving birds can spread their wings and fly, carving flowers and smelling incense. She was satisfied with this exquisite sculpture and ran to the south of the city to peek at Lu Ban. At first glance, I let out a cry of surprise. How did Changhong in the sky fall on the river? A closer look shows that my brother built the bridge, except for the last sentry on the bridge. Her uncle played a joke on his brother when he won the bet. She squatted behind Liu Kezi, holding her throat and stretching her neck, and "goo goo-"learned a cock crow. Her cry attracted chickens from nearby families. When Lu Ban heard the cock crow, he quickly put the last sentry on the bridge, and the bridge was completed. The two bridges, one large and one small, are very beautiful. The big stone bridge in Luban is magnificent and durable; The small stone bridge built by Lu Jiang is exquisite and beautiful. Zhaozhou built two bridges overnight, and the next day it caused a sensation in the nearby prefectures and counties. Everyone saw it, and everyone praised it. Skillful craftsmen come here to learn skills, and girls with good skills come here to draw patterns. People who come to visit every day are like running water. This miracle soon reached the ears of Peng Caixian's daughter Zhang. Zhang does not believe it, he thinks that Lu Ban has such a great skill! I asked Master Chai to come and have a look. Zhang is riding a little black donkey and Chai Wang is pushing a unicycle. When they came to Zhaozhou Dashiqiao, they happened to meet Lu Ban standing on the bridge, watching the passers-by laughing! Zhang asked Lu Ban, "Did you build this bridge?" Ruban said, "Yes, why?" Zhang pointed to the unicycle of the little black donkey and Chai and said, "Can it stand and wait for us to cross the bridge?" Lu Ban gave them a fat look and said, "The big mule is in Malaysia, and the golden cart and silver cart are passable. Can't you live in that old car in Xiao Lv? " Hearing this, Zhang felt that his breath was too loud, so he used magic to gather the sun and the moon together and put them in the wallet on the donkey's back. The sun was on the left and the moon was on the right. Master Chai also used magic to gather the five famous mountains and put them in the car. They laughed and pushed the donkey onto the bridge. As soon as I got on the bridge, I watched it flickering. Lu Ban quickly jumped under the bridge, raised his right hand to hold the bridge and saved it. When they passed by, Zhang looked back at the bridge and said to Chai, "No weirdo praised it. The bridge built by Lu Ban is really a Chinese odyssey. Chai Daguan repeatedly nodded yes, and gave a thumbs-up to Lu Ban who had just returned to the bridge. Lu Ban looked at their backs and said to himself, "These two are not simple! "Now, on the bridge deck of Zhaozhou Stone Bridge, there is still a footprint of riding a donkey and a ditch rolled by Chai Wang cart. Anyone who goes to Zhaozhou Shiqiao can see that there is a big handprint under the bridge, but now it is not clear.
2. The legend of killing a bridge
Two miles north of shengze town, there is a Jufu Bridge made of bluestone, which is less than three steps wide. During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty (1860), on April 13th, Li Xiucheng, a loyal soldier, led the Taiping Army to conquer Suzhou City. On April 25, it occupied Wujiang County.
City. In order to open the passage between Suzhou and Xiuzhou (now Jiaxing), the Taiping Army first sent a team to push south.
Bamboo. One day, it was widely rumored in shengze town that the Taiping Army had crossed the horizon, and all the soldiers and rich people in the town fled in fear.
When we arrived at Jufu Bridge, it was crowded, narrow and crowded, and the bridge was blocked immediately. Just then, there was a cry of funeral.
: "The material is coming! The materials are coming! " It means that the coffin is coming, please make way. Qing soldiers and wealth scrambled to escape.
In his panic, God made no distinction. He listened to the cry of "materials are coming" behind him and mistakenly thought that Taiping Army materials were coming (all of them) and crossed the bridge. Frightened, I pricked (squeezed) hard.
Suddenly, they made a mess, trampled on each other, or were trampled to death, or fell into the water and drowned. Since then, Jufu Bridge has been renamed Zhasha Bridge.
3. Huilong Bridge There is a place name in the west of Hefei today, called "Huilong Bridge". Although the bridge no longer exists, the place names have not been abolished. Although the legend about this bridge has a long history, many people are still telling it today. There are two legends:
On the other hand, when Sun Quan of Soochow led his soldiers to commit obesity, Cao Cao suddenly emerged from the Tibetan boat. Seeing that Cao Cao's boat was conspicuous, Sun Quan saw that the hidden boat was full of vast blue waves and deep reeds. He suspected that Cao Cao was cheating, so he forced out a smile and said to Cao Cao, "I hope you are all right." I didn't expect you to come so quickly. " Cao Cao also reluctantly replied politely: "My husband is in Japan. I hope the general will take good care of me." Seeing that the attack was useless, Sun Quan returned to the army. As a result, the bridge here was named "Huilong Bridge" ("Luzhou County Records? "Huilong Bridge" contains: "According to legend, Cao Cao and Sun Quan are fighting for each other in this festival, so it is a cloud").
Second, according to legend, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty had a concubine who was the adopted daughter of Sima of Hefei Palace. One day, the imperial concubine invited the emperor to visit relatives in Hefei, so that the emperor could cross the Fei River directly into the city without going through the city gate, so local officials decided to build a bridge in the west of the city. Unfortunately, this incident was discouraged by court officials, saying that there were "Gelonggang" and "Meilongba" in Hefei, which violated taboos and was unlucky. So the emperor decided to drive Hefei by himself and was abandoned. The bridge built to welcome the emperor was later named "Huilong Bridge", which means that the emperor (the real dragon emperor) went back. The former site of the bridge is on the south side of Changjiang River.
Xiling Bridge, Long Bridge and Broken Bridge are also called the three lover bridges of West Lake.
The bridge of the West Lake is not too long, and its shape is nothing special, but it happens to be in the middle of the French phoenix tree that has grown along the lake for a certain year, and it looks particularly comfortable. West Cold Bridge is no exception.
There is a large lawn on the north side of Gouhu Lake, where it meets Beishan Road. In the afternoon of winter, many people sit on the grass exposed to the sun and play cards and drink tea. Through the west cold seal society with a big seal at the door, we arrived at the west cold bridge.
One spring day about 1500 years ago, a graceful woman sat on an oil-walled car and gently lifted the curtain on the car, or there was no curtain at all. Then she saw a handsome son riding a green horse. In this way, love happened on the edge of the weeping willow lake.
The west oblique sunlight swept across the wide water surface and shone into the wooden pavilion at the west cold bridge. Far away, I saw a female tour guide gesturing at the edge of the exhibition hall, next to a tourism team of more than a dozen people. I didn't want to go near, but I finished explaining. I can only sit alone in the pavilion and watch the West Lake, and then imagine such a possible scene.
Su Xiaoxiao, a sugar man from Nanqi, is smart and beautiful. Although he is a geisha, he knows how to love himself. This is a brief evaluation of her by someone who has lived for more than 65,438+0,500 years and used sightseeing trams instead of oil tankers and green horses, and it is engraved on the stone tablet beside the pavilion.
According to normal people's view, the death of parents since childhood without a daughter's home with brothers and sisters, coupled with low social status, seems to determine that Su Xiaoxiao can't live a normal life, let alone love.
However, in the world of the West Lake, Su Xiaoxiao is a maverick and lives so enthusiastically. Like the arrival of love in a dream, she met it when she was in go on road trip by the West Lake.
"I take an oil tanker and I ride a green horse. Where is the knot, the west is under the pine and cypress. " This song "Qiantang Su Xiaoxiao Song", which began to spread in Nanchen of the Six Dynasties, is about Su Xiaoxiao's first love. An accidental Lu Yu introduced her to Ruan Yu, the son of a visiting official, and then they lived in Su Xiaoxiao's house near Xiling Bridge.
However, sweet dreams are easy to wake up. This love ended half a year later, and Ruan Yu, who was recruited back to Jinling by strict father, never came back. However, Su Xiaoxiao didn't feel too sad. The mountains and lakes of the West Lake are the best places for her to remove obstacles in her heart.
It was the second man she met near the West Lake who built Su Xiaoxiao's grave. He used to be a down-and-out scholar, Bao Ren. Later, she donated several hundred taels of silver so that he could go to Beijing to take the exam. However, the same goes like a yellow crane. Su Xiaoxiao was still riding a tanker, wandering in the mountains and rivers of the West Lake, until one day he felt cold unexpectedly and died at the most youthful age of 22. At this time, Bao Ren, who had already made a slip state secretariat, suddenly appeared and cried, and then chose a place to build a tomb by Xiling Bridge.
Su Xiaoxiao's pity is that she sees through the ups and downs of fate and treats the lost love as naturally as the wind and the moon in the sky, instead of paying too much attention to it. In addition, her virtue of discerning talents, helping the world and helping the poor has naturally been praised by 1000 years of literati. Even, hundreds of years after her death, there was a man named Sima Cai Zhong in the Song Dynasty who dreamed that Su Xiaoxiao was singing for him in Luoyang. Finally, he was infatuated with the West Lake for a long time.
Later generations built a "Wooden Pavilion" for Su Xiaoxiao by the West Lake. Now, on one side of Xiqiao Bridge, there is a couplet that reads: "The Tiger Mountain once buried jade, and the romantic can cast gold." This beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains is an excellent match, and it is also the best commemoration of this charming and kind beauty.
Today, people put the monument of Liang Shanbo Zhu Yingtai who died in "Becoming a Butterfly" on Wansongling in the southeast of West Lake. It is said that Liang Zhu's three-year classmate built a study room for Liang Zhu in Song Wan Academy, on the ridge of Song Wan overlooking the West Lake.
If Zhu Liang really studies in Song Wan College, that's good. Because you went to the newly renovated academy today, from the mountains.