Jazz music, known as "the only art form originated in the United States", comes directly from black people. Jazz is the transliteration of JAZZ, and there are different opinions on its meaning. Some people say that it means "speed up" in African dialect; some say that it came from the name of the famous drummer of a small band in Vicksburg, Mississippi; others say that it is the birthplace of jazz music in New Louisiana, Louisiana. The name of a famous musician in the city of Orleans.
At the end of the 19th century, there was a square called Congo in New Orleans. Every Sunday and holiday evening, some black farmers from the cotton fields and black boatmen on the Mississippi River, carrying their African skin drums and banjos, gather in the square to sing and dance. The tune they hum has no fixed score and no formal accompaniment. The drums and banjos played only short ditties. Between each section, the musician can "improvise" a section. Soon some bands specializing in marching music in New Orleans merged with the singing and dancing in Congo Square. This is the origin of jazz music, the popular American folk music in the Western world.
Early jazz music adopted a passionate light music style created by black composers that reflected the unique personality of black people. It takes the form of so-called ragtime songs. Later, the so-called blues tune was adopted based on the sad and resentful songs played and sung by a wandering black singer. The original text of blues means "blue", and it also means sadness, so it is called "elegy".
After the emergence of jazz music, various genres also appeared, one-sidedly pursuing excitement, excitement, and being unconventional. However, in this wave of development, a serious jazz concerto appeared: "Rhapsody in Blue", Its author is American composer Gershwin (1898--1937). This jazz concerto not only maintains the main characteristics of jazz music, such as improvisational style, strong syncopation... but also has a higher style and seriousness as well as some characteristics of classical traditional music. Its performance was a huge success and influenced the use of jazz music in American and other composers' works. Since then, in the United States and Europe, some songs with a progressive tendency, and some also have the characteristics of jazz music.
Athrun 2007-07-26 19:14
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Jazz took shape in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The recognized birthplace is New Orleans, a subtropical city in Louisiana, southern United States.
Among many popular musics, jazz is the earliest and most influential music genre in the world. Jazz is actually American folk music. European church music, African American violin and banjo traditional music combined with African singing and African American labor chants formed the original "folk blues", and "ragtime" and "folk blues" constituted early jazz.