The inheritance of traditional folk culture requires both monetary funding and intentional protection.
Most of the traditional folk culture is the product of farming culture, if not protected and developed, with the passage of time, these things will disappear, and then our nation will lose part of its own beliefs in the roots.
Traditional folk culture should have a specialized protection and inheritance institutions, and then developed on the basis of research, with a view to enriching the spiritual life of the people on the basis of certain economic benefits.
The inheritance of traditional folk culture should start from children, raising awareness, investing in personnel, and making specialties, rather than simply pursuing benefits.
How to inherit folk culture (Figure)
Not long ago, in Qingyang, Gansu Province, organized a festival of incense bag folk culture. During the festival, this was named by the Chinese Folklore Society, "China's hometown of incense bag embroidery" to play the cultural card. But Mr. Yan, a tourist from Lanzhou City, said he would not come back, because he spent hundreds of yuan at the festival to buy a few exquisite incense bags, but after returning to Lanzhou, he was told by insiders that these bags are machine-made and can be bought in Lanzhou's streets and alleys. "This situation actually reflects a contradiction between the protection and inheritance of folk culture and economic development," said Wang Guisheng, a teacher of folklore at Northwest Normal University, "Folk culture to the market is the inevitable requirement of the times, but if the protection is not in place, the original culture will change the flavor. " Commercialized development and the original flavor of Qingyang City, vice mayor Dai Binglong said that the richness of folk culture in Qingyang, the bag embroidery, paper-cutting, Daoxiang, shadow and folk songs known as the "five best", Qingyang, which has been named by the Chinese Folklore Society of China's bag embroidery hometown, the hometown of the bare-handed rice-planting song, the hometown of the folk paper-cutting, the hometown of the Zhou Zu Farming Culture, and other honors. Honors. At one time, the traditional folk culture of Qingyang City encountered a crisis of inheritance, and some "masterpieces" were lost. In order to revitalize the folk culture, Qingyang City began to take the road of economic and cultural combination, from 2002 to hold "China Qingyang incense bag folk culture festival", the rapid development of cultural industries. Currently engaged in the development of the cultural industry has more than 50,000 people, there are more than 30 folk art production, sales of leading enterprises, products are exported to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places, as well as the United States, Japan, France and other more than 10 countries. Xiangbao Festival has made the local traditional folk culture form survive and protect completely by industrialized operation. Wang Guisheng said that from the perspective of protection and research, scholars prefer the original culture to be inherited and carried forward. Although cultural change is a historical inevitability, but culture in the process of going to the market can not lose the most typical characteristics of the things, otherwise it will completely change the original face, some of its original content is bound to be lost, which will not only cause damage to the traditional culture, and ultimately also affects the development of a certain type of culture based on the market space of the industry. "Car goes by car and horse goes by road." "Protecting original folk culture and commercialized development can take different paths," said Ke Yang, a professor at Lanzhou University's School of Literature and vice president of the Chinese Folklore Society, "although there are some contradictions between the two, it can be achieved through the 'Folklore Society'. some contradictions, they can be resolved by 'cars go by the road, horses go by the road'." "Take the incense bag, in the past, only in the Dragon Boat Festival when worn on the child's body, meaning to dispel poison to avoid evil spirits, but now it has become a purely decorative items, the symbolism is also expanded to the children to pray for blessings, to the elderly to wish for longevity, on behalf of the men and women to pass on love, etc., can be made according to the different objects, different festivals and occasions to produce a different bag of incense. This is all to adapt to the market needs and development." Ke Yang believes that machine production is a feature of the times, because the market demand is so large that handmade production is too late. "But what cannot be denied is that the most valuable are still handmade products. Machine-made may be more exquisite, but are a model, while the biggest feature of handmade is that each piece has its own characteristics, in which condensed human wisdom and creativity." Ke Yang believes that this is the cultural appreciation of the "return of the ancestors" phenomenon, with superb craftsmanship of the occupation of the higher-order market, this trend shows that the market has a "big waves of sand" function, is conducive to the healthy development of folk culture.
How to inherit folk cultureFolk culture is part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Folk culture is different in different regions, different ethnic groups and different periods.
China has a strong cultural heritage of folklore, folk culture is rich and colorful, such as the joy of the Spring Festival, lanterns and lanterns over the Lantern Festival, nostalgia for the ancestors over the Qingming Festival, commemorate the Qu Yuan over the Dragon Boat Festival and other festivals and commemorative activities. Each place has its own characteristics of folk activities, such as Dingxi City, Gansu Province, Dingxi District, Guanying town of net street, Jinji source of the temple, commemorating the birth of Wen Tianxiang Festival, rural shadow puppetry, folk paper-cutting; Guangdong and Hong Kong areas of the lion dance, dragon lanterns, flower market; Guanzhong play social fire, Shaanbei twisted rice-planting songs; Yi torch festival, jumping tiger and so on, are our country's valuable cultural heritage and resources.
In today's traditional folk culture education for the masses, to create a harmonious and civilized living environment, improve the quality of people's ideology and morality, and promote the development of folk culture heritage, will play a very important role.
The following points should be highlighted in the development of folk culture inheritance:
First, innovative ideas.
We should combine the excellent folk culture with the promotion of national cultural development and prosperity, and with the local economic characteristics, and promote the development of local characteristics of the economy while spreading local folk culture.
Second, establish a team.
The establishment of a "strong political, business, style" of folk culture professional work team, in strengthening the equipment, rational use, careful training efforts, so that it becomes a folk culture excavation experts.
Third, consolidate the position.
To make full use of and play the role of local cultural venues, according to local conditions, the cadres and masses of folk culture education, folk culture skills inheritance training, folk culture, "take the essence, discard the dregs", through the commendation of the new style, scourge of false, ugly, evil.
Fourth, the development of the economy.
In today's society, culture has become a strategic resource for economic and social development with the highest level of competitiveness. To enhance the taste of the region and improve the competitiveness of local development, it is necessary to explore cultural resources and play a cultural influence on the efforts. Through the creative factor, the development of culture as a breakthrough to enhance the comprehensive strength. For example, the incense bag, in the past, only in the Dragon Boat Festival when worn on the child's body, the symbolism of expelling poison and avoiding evil, and now it has become a purely decorative, the symbolism has also been expanded to the children to pray for blessings, to the old man to wish for longevity, on behalf of the men and women to pass on love, etc., can be made according to different objects, different festivals and occasions to produce a different bag of incense. This is to adapt to market needs and development.
How to deal with the decline of traditional folk cultureThe trend of decline of traditional festivals and folk culture is not unstoppable, as long as people do a person with a heart, why not afraid of this matter is not, we have to save the day, respect and development of traditional festivals and folk culture, once again to let it flourish, so that it continues to be passed on.
Huixian Gaoqiao traditional folk cultureHuixian county party committee, *** give full play to the "Long Jiangnan" unique resource advantages, and actively explore the natural ecology, human landscape and recreation combined with the characteristics of the development of tourism industry road, vigorously tap the rich folk culture resources, playing folk culture tourism card, and constantly bigger and stronger folk culture brand. Strong folk culture brand, the use of the annual Phoenix Hill on the third day of the third lunar month held a traditional temple fair timing, the first held in Hui County held the Phoenix Hill Folk Culture Festival, vigorously publicize the Hui County's folk culture, customs and local conditions, show the Hui County beautiful mountains and rivers, and constantly expanding the visibility and reputation of Hui County. In the past two years, Hui County County, *** in accordance with the construction of landscape gardening city's overall planning, has invested more than 600 million yuan to build Fengshan Park, improve the infrastructure, built Fengshan Botanical Garden planted all kinds of flowers and trees, so that it has become an ideal place for urban masses of leisure and entertainment. Into March, Fengshan Park, a variety of trees spit green, flowers in full bloom, attracting the urban masses have to the park in spring to enjoy the scenery, physical refining, recreation, especially at night, the hilltop plaza a variety of neon lights flashing, overflowing light, more and more masses of people on the hill to dance and exercise to their heart's content, viewing the urban area at night, it can be said that the success of Phoenix Park, Huixian County, urban masses of "! Back garden". In the Fengshan Park, the environment is more and more beautiful, facilities are getting better and better, Huixian County, *** decided to hold this year in the Phoenix Hill Folklore and Culture Festival. Phoenix Hill Folklore and Culture Festival, Hui County in the Phoenix Hill Top Square held a series of wonderful cultural performances, traditional folk activities such as lion dance, playing drums, and modern programs of dance, song, etc., the performance site was surrounded by the audience full of people; organized by the Qinqiang performance by the middle-aged and elderly audience favor, came to the scene as early as possible, waiting for the show; organized by the Folklore Photography Exhibition, Calligraphy Exhibition is more popular among the tourists! Welcome, on display to reflect the beautiful mountains and rivers of Hui County, local customs of a picture of praise; organized by the strange stone, silk plastic, hickory crafts and ginkgo, walnut series products, the century gold emblem series of wine and other series of agricultural products exhibition, attracted tourists have to stop and watch; in the mountains set Hui County snacks, a variety of special flavors of all kinds of snacks, tourists to pick out their favorite snacks, while eating Hui County Snacks, while enjoying the beautiful scenery on Phoenix Hill, relaxed and happy.
How to look at the heritage of folk culture from the flower culture Folk culture is a part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Different regions, different ethnic groups, different periods of folk culture is different. China has a strong folk culture heritage, folk culture is rich and colorful, such as the joyful Spring Festival, the lanterns and lanterns over the Lantern Festival, the nostalgia and ancestor worship over the Qingming Festival, commemorating the Qu Yuan over the Dragon Boat Festival and other festivals and commemorative activities. 2016 Guangxi traditional folk culture festivals
Preparing to the lunar calendar March 3 Oh
March 3 is a traditional festival of many ethnic groups in China, when the first three days of the third lunar month. Anciently known as Sì Festival, it is a festival in honor of the Yellow Emperor. According to legend, the third of March is the birth of the Yellow Emperor, China since ancient times, "February 2, the dragon carries the head; March 3, born Xuanyuan". After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, on the Si Festival was changed to March 3, followed by future generations, and then became a waterfront feast, the countryside tour of the spring festival. March 3 of the lunar calendar, is also the birthday of the Taoist deity Zhenwu Da Di. Zhenwu Da Di is known as "North Zhentian Zhenwu Xuan Tian Da Di", also known as Xuan Tian God, Xuan Wu, Zhenwu Zhen Jun. Born in the ancient world of Xuanyuan, lunar calendar March 3rd. Many experts advocate the birth of Emperor Xuanyuan three days in March, on the Si Festival set up a "Chinese Christmas" to enhance national cohesion.
March 3 is also a traditional festival of the Zhuang people, the Zhuang people called "Vuobu slope" or "Vuobu slope", the original meaning to the outside of the Pangdong, the field to sing, so also known as "Song Wei Festival! "There are also said to be in honor of Liu Sanjie, so it is also called" song fairy will ".
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region *** Standing Committee was informed that: the annual lunar calendar "March 3" will become a public holiday in Guangxi, the autonomous region of two days off. Specific vacation time, will be determined by the autonomous region *** Office at the beginning of each year after the announcement.
2014 March 3, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is scheduled for the third and fourth of March, two days off, the whole region on vacation.
March 3 in 2015, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is scheduled to April 20, 21 (the second and third day of March), the region as a two-day holiday, and the weekend to make up a four-day long vacation.
2016 March 3, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, all citizens in the region for two days of vacation, vacation time for April 9 (Saturday), 10 (Sunday), that is, the first three days of March in the lunar calendar, the first four. Because this year's "March 3" holiday time falls on the weekend, so April 8 (Friday), 11 (Monday) make up for the vacation, make up a 4-day holiday.
Qinghai what traditional folk culture templeHuangyuan County traditional "April 8" temple: Shenzhong Township temple ditch village lunar calendar "April 8" temple has a history of more than 300 years, is a major traditional festival in Huangyuan County. In recent years, Huangyuan County to build cultural tourism county as the goal, initially constructed to Dangar ancient city as the carrier of folk culture tourism, to the sun and moon mountain and Zongjiagou as the carrier of the historical and cultural tourism, to the West Stone Gorge "Nongjiaole", Shenzhong (temple ditch) horse racing, temple as the carrier of Huangshi rural cultural tourism and other series of cultural tourism brand system. "April 8" temple fair is not only the Huangyuan event, but also Haidong, Haibei, Hainan, Xining and other areas of the commercial event, the temple fair is not only the scale of the huge set of large, diverse forms, but also a variety of folk art show of the aggregate. Temple fair day, will hold a traditional religious ceremony, praying for the county's grain harvest, the masses of family happiness. After the end of the religious ceremony, there are masses of temple fair, see the horse race, see the cultural performances, tasting cold noodles, cold noodles, stuffed skin and other specialty snacks, local specialties and other activities will be exchanged.