Introduction to Hangzhou tourist attractions
1. Hangzhou West Lake
The most beautiful scenery in Hangzhou, stroll along Su Di or go boating on the lake to appreciate the beauty of West Lake Humanistic heritage. West Lake is undoubtedly the representative of the beauty of Hangzhou. The famous "Ten Scenes of West Lake" surround the lake. Nature and humanity complement each other, forming the core area of ??Hangzhou travel. You don’t have to insist on visiting every scenic spot. You can spend half a day or a whole day wandering around the lake. No matter how you play, it will make you feel comfortable.
2. Qiandao Lake
Qiandao Lake is a first-class water body in my country. It has the title of "the most beautiful water in the world". The water source of Nongfu Mountain is officially taken from here. In addition to the excellent water quality of Qiandao Lake, its beautiful scenery cannot be ignored.
3. Lingyin Temple
The earliest famous temple in Hangzhou and the place where the living Buddha Jigong became a monk, you can pray to the Buddha and appreciate the cultural relics of the past dynasties. Lingyin Temple, also known as "Yunlin Temple", is located at the foothills of Lingyin Mountain to the west of West Lake. The temple has a quiet environment and is the earliest famous temple in Hangzhou. It retains many exquisite cultural relics from various dynasties. This is the place where Jigong became a monk. It is said that prayers are very effective, and there is an endless stream of pilgrims who come to worship the Buddha and pray for blessings every day.
Lingyin Temple is backed by the North Peak and faces Feilai Peak. Although Feilai Peak is not a high mountain, there are many fantastic and varied caves on the mountain, and there are many Buddhist grottoes and statues dating back to the Five Dynasties. There are more than 340 statues, which are rare ancient grotto art treasures in Jiangnan, my country. The temple is full of incense all year round, especially on the first and fifteenth day of the Lunar New Year or Buddhist festivals. Devotees and believers come from all directions, and the temple is even more crowded.
4. Hangzhou Polar Ocean Park
Hangzhou Polar Ocean World is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. It is China's largest polar ocean park that integrates polar animal display and polar landscape experience. Hangzhou Polar Ocean World covers an area of ??340 acres. Its main projects include Polar Ocean World, Polar Joy Theater, Birdsong Forest and 20 large-scale recreational facilities.
5. The Three Ponds Reflect the Moon
Every mid-autumn, when the bright moon is in the sky and the water and sky reflect each other, lamps and candles are lit in the tower to compete with the bright moon. Those who watch the moon come to the lake with paddles, stirring up the silver glow all over the lake. The moon in the sky, the moon in the water, the moon in the tower, and the moon in the heart merge into infinite thoughts and sustenance, and they forget to return home.
6. Tianmu Mountain
Tianmu Mountain is located between Huangshan Mountain and the East China Sea. The dancing dragons and phoenixes dominate Wu and Yue, while the lions and elephants squat to establish their power in the southeast of the town. The east and west peaks face each other far away. The Daxian Peak on the East Peak is 1,480 meters above sea level, and the Immortal Peak on the West Peak is 1,506 meters above sea level. The tops of the two peaks each form a pool. It looks like your eyes are looking up at the sky, hence its name. Tianmu Mountain is a famous religious mountain in the south of the Yangtze River.
7. Daci Rock
Daci Rock is 586 meters above sea level. The main peak is steep, majestic and steep, and its shape resembles a lifelike natural standing Buddha. It has a total height of 147 meters, a head height of 41.3 meters, and a shoulder width of 60 meters. It has clear facial features and a lifelike image without any artificial carvings. It forms a rare natural landscape of "the mountain is a Buddha and the Buddha is a mountain". It has been recognized by China Experts from the Tourism Geosciences Research Association visited in person and determined that this is the largest natural standing Buddha discovered in my country so far, so it is called "China's largest natural standing Buddha".
Daciyan’s mountains and rivers coexist with each other. Lakes, streams, waterfalls and streams can be seen everywhere. They meander down from the top of the mountain, forming a unique long valley stream landscape 880 meters long.
During the Dade period of the Yuan Dynasty (1297-1307), the founder Mo Ziyuan abandoned his home from Lin'an and came here to escape his dreams. He carved stones into Buddhas and built temples on the cliffs. Half of the temple is embedded in the belly of the rock, and half is soaring over the cliff. Looking down from the railing makes people feel like "the cliff is about to collapse". It is known as the "Jiangnan Hanging Temple", and together with the Shanxi Hengshan Hanging Temple, it is also known as the "North and South Hanging Temple in China" .
Between Yangtang Rock and Yangtang Rock, a more suspended aerial cable bridge will be constructed again. The scenic spot embodies the "thrilling, exciting and strange" suspended colors everywhere.
8. Tangqi’s Langyan Street
Tangqi’s Langyan Street has a “Beauty Pavilion” built on the side near the river to match the Langyan Street, which is quite unique. These "beauty chairs" are actually a long row of unique wooden benches. This bench was first called "rice bed" by people in Tangqi, because it was not originally used for pedestrians to rest, but to serve the rice market in Tangqi.
Tangqi was once a famous rice market with a radius of hundreds of miles. Rice shops were everywhere on the streets. The import and export of rice shops were inseparable from various boats. The benches along the river became As a business site for harvesting and selling rice, merchants piled some rice bags on it, so it was called a "rice bed".
9. Fuchun Taoyuan Scenic Area
Fuchun Taoyuan Scenic Area is a national AAAA-level scenic spot with convenient transportation and beautiful scenery. It is a gem on the golden tourism line from Hangzhou to Qiandao Lake. A shining pearl. The natural combination of Shanshui Lindong Village in Fuchun Taoyuan Scenic Area is divided into five major blocks: Jiuxiao Biyun Cave, Xiaoyao Yanling Lake, Tiancheng Wild Oak Forest, Taoyuan Sanjia Village, and Leisure Hewuping. It is characterized by the green of the mountains, The beauty of the water, the lushness of the forest, the wonder of the caves, and the tranquility of the village allow you to fully enjoy the Peach Blossom Spring-style leisure life in the natural landscape. It is a good place for sightseeing and leisure vacation.
10. Yaolin Wonderland Tourist Area
Yaolin Wonderland is located in Tonglu County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China. It is a typical representative of karst caves in the subtropical humid zone in the central coastal area of ??East China. It is a national-level Scenic area. Yaolin Wonderland, also known as Yaolin Cave, is 1 kilometer deep and has a total area of ??28,000 square meters. It is one of the "Top 40 Tourist Attractions in China" and the "Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Zhejiang Province". In 2002, it ranked among the national AAAA-level scenic tourist attractions. It is known as "the crown of all caves in the country" for its winding cave landforms and magnificent rock landscapes. Painter Ye Qianyu praised it as "rare in China and rare in the world."
11. China Jiangnan Water Village Culture Museum Scenic Area
China Jiangnan Water Village Culture Museum is a museum that not only reflects the history of Yuhang, but also uses the world-famous Liangzhu culture as an entry point to display Jiangnan, China. The museum of water town culture and folk customs is an important window for people to understand Liangzhu culture and the history of Yuhang, and to interpret the cultural phenomena and causes of Yuhang and the entire Jiangnan water town. Through various charts, artifacts, statues, scenes and other means, the museum focuses on reflecting the major historical development events of Yuhang from the beginning of Majiabang culture more than 7,000 years ago to modern times, as well as various scenic spots and natural resources.
What are the tourist attractions in Hangzhou?
1. Hangzhou West Lake: It is said that there are Suzhou and Hangzhou under the upstream paradise. Friends who want to visit Hangzhou must go to Hangzhou West Lake to visit. Friends of The Legend of White Snake all know the mythical story of the thousand-year love between Xu Xian and White Snake. So it is a very romantic and happy thing to ask your wife or girlfriend to visit the West Lake and see the Leifeng Pagoda. West Lake is located in Xihu District, west of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is a national 5A-level famous attraction. It is open all day and is free to visit. There are many famous scenic spots in the lake, such as Three Pools Reflecting the Moon, Broken Bridge, Leifeng Pagoda and so on.
2. Xixi National Wetland Park: Located in the west of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, it is a national wetland park integrating urban wetlands, agricultural wetlands, and cultural wetlands. The environment here is very comfortable and warm, and it is very suitable for everyone to take their relatives and friends here for vacation and leisure, to feel the natural air and relax.
3. Hangzhou Songcheng: Located at No. 148 Zhijiang Road, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, it is an antique architecture theme park in Hangzhou. The construction here is very characteristic of ancient times. The garden was opened in 1996 and has won the title of "Top Ten Beautiful Parks in Zhejiang". The main attractions here include the top 20 performing arts shows such as "Songcheng Eternal Love", Happy Castle, Strange Street and Haunted House. , very suitable for everyone to hang out with relatives and friends on weekends and holidays. This attraction is a 4A attraction. Not only does it have a lot of delicious food, it is also a great opportunity to watch performances.
4. Xiang Lake: Located southwest of Xiaoshan City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Xiang Lake is known as the "sister lake" of West Lake for its beautiful scenery. Xianghu is the hometown of He Zhizhang, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai, Lu You, Wen Tianxiang, Liu Ji and other celebrities of the past dynasties have left immortal poems here. Here you can find traces of ancient poets and savor the atmosphere of the ancients. There are many humanities and poets here, which are worth exploring and learning. This attraction is open all day and is free to visit. It is a national 4A attraction, but there is a fee for boat cruises in the lake.
5. Lingyin Temple: Located at No. 1, Fayun Lane, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, also known as Yunlin Temple. It was built in the first year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Facing Feilai Peak, Lingyin Temple is known as one of the "Five Mountains" of Jiangnan Zen Buddhism. Lingyin Temple is mainly composed of the Tianwang Hall, the Main Hall, the Pharmacist Hall, the Dharma Hall, and the Huayan Hall as the central axis. On both sides are the Five Hundred Arhat Hall, Jigong Hall, Huayan Pavilion, Dabei Tower, and Abbot Tower.
The famous scenic spot is Sansheng Stone, so if you want to make a wish or get married, you can worship Buddha and go to Sansheng Stone to pray.
6. Hangzhou Wildlife World: No. 1, Jiulong Avenue, Hangfu Road, Fuyang District, Hangzhou, officially opened in 2002. It is a national 4A tourist attraction. It is a large-scale wildlife park in East China that can be visited by self-driving. It is a sightseeing tour that integrates animal protection, animal breeding, endangered animal rescue and protection, cultural science education and animal scientific research. A comprehensive ecological park for leisure and entertainment.
Introduction to Hangzhou tourist attractions
West Lake
Hangzhou West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, in the center of Hangzhou City. It was formerly known as Wulin Water, Qiantang Lake, and West Lake. It was first called West Lake in the Song Dynasty. It is famous both at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous historical sites. It is a famous tourist attraction in my country and is also known as a paradise on earth. The scenic spot is centered on West Lake and is divided into five areas: Lakeside District, Lake Center District, Beishan District, Nanshan District and Qiantang District, with a total area of ??49 square kilometers. The beauty of the West Lake lies in the glistening water on a sunny day and the empty mountains on a rainy day. No matter it rains, snows, or shines, no matter whether it is morning glow or evening glow, it can be transformed into a beautiful scene; each has its own beauty in spring flowers, autumn moon, summer lotus, and winter snow. The lake area is famous for the beautiful scenery of Su Causeway and Bai Causeway. Ten Scenes of West Lake: Old Ten Scenes: Spring Dawn on Su Causeway, Wind Lotus in Quyuan Garden, Autumn Moon on Pinghu, Remaining Snow on Broken Bridge, Singing Orioles in Willow Waves, Watching Fish in Huagang, Sunset on Leifeng Peak, Clouds on Twin Peaks, Evening Bell of Nanping, Moon Reflected in Three Pools; New Ten Scenes : Yunqi Bamboo Path, Manlong Osmanthus Rain, Hupao Mengquan, Longjing Tea Asking, Jiuxi Smoke Tree, Wushan Tianfeng, Ruandun Huanbi, Huanglong Spitting Green, Jade Emperor Flying Clouds, Gemstone Flowing Clouds; Three Comments on the Ten Scenes of the West Lake : Lingyin Zen Trace, Liuhe Listening to the Waves, Yue Tomb Qixia, Lakeside Sunny Rain, Qian Temple Biao Zhong, Wansong Shuyuan, Yangdi Jingxing, Santai Yunshui, Meiwu Spring Morning, Beijie Mengxun.
Qiandao Lake
Qiandao Lake has stunning blue waves, beautiful Qiandao Islands, green mountains, deep canyons, beautiful streams, strange travertines, and a wide variety of biological resources and cultural relics. and rich local products constitute the scenic characteristics of Daohu Lake, which is well-known at home and abroad. In recent years, after large-scale renovation and construction, 14 scenic spots have been formed in six major scenic spots: Xianshan, Pingfeng, Meifeng, Longshan, Animal Series, and Stone Forest, which are high-grade and rich in content.
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Gongchen Bridge spans the Grand Canal from east to west and is the terminal mark of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal to Hangzhou. It was first built in the fourth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1631) and rebuilt in the eleventh year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1888). It went through several ups and downs in the middle. The bridge has a total length of 92 meters. It is a three-hole stone arch bridge with thin piers, built vertically and in parallel sections. The bridge is tall and majestic. It is a landmark building in Gongshu District, Hangzhou. The bridge became the subject of one of the special stamps "Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal" issued by the state on September 26, 2009. On the east and west sides of the bridge are the China Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal Museum, the Chinese Umbrella Museum, the Chinese Fan Museum, and the Chinese Knife and Scissors Museum. Guangji Bridge: Guangji Bridge is the only remaining seven-hole stone arch bridge on the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is located in Tangqi Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City. Guangji Bridge, also known as Tongji Bridge, Bitian Bridge, commonly known as Long Bridge, was built with funds from Yin native Chen Shouqing in the 11th year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (1498). Nearby are Shuibei Ming and Qing Street, Qianlong Imperial Monument, Zhejiang Water Conservancy Interrogation Hall, Guopu Well, and Shuinan Temple. Fuyi Warehouse is the only existing canal shipping storage building in Hangzhou and has important cultural relic value. It was built in the 6th year of Guangxu (1880), and its name means "getting rich through benevolence, and achieving justice through harmony". At that time, all the rice grains used in Hangzhou were transported from the canal and stored in Fuyi Granary. Together with Nanxincang in Beijing, it was called the "granary of the world". Hangzhou Water Bus The water bus system in Hangzhou stops at stations (piers) to relieve land traffic pressure and provide tourist services. There are currently three bus lines connecting the Grand Canal, Xixi, Qiantang River and other water systems.
Qiantang River
The largest river in Zhejiang Province originates from Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province and flows through Hui and Zhejiang provinces. It was named "Zhejiang", "Zhejiang" or "Qianjiang" in ancient times. "Chao Zhijiang" was first named in "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" and is one of the main birthplaces of Yue culture. The river has a total length of 688 kilometers, a drainage area of ??55,600 square kilometers, an average annual flow of 44.25 billion cubic meters, and a theoretical reserve of tidal hydraulic resources in the estuary of 4.72 million kilowatts. Xin'an River and Lanjiang River are the source of Qiantang River, which flows into the East China Sea between Nanhui District of Shanghai and Ningbo City and Shengsi County of Zhoushan City. The section near Hangzhou is called "Zhijiang" or "Laksha River". The time for tide watching on the Qianjiang River is calculated according to the lunar calendar. The tide is strongest on the third and eighteenth days of each month, and then decreases.
There are two tides a day, and their specific times will change regularly. During the year, the tide on August 18th of the lunar calendar is the most spectacular and attracts the most people to watch the tide. In history, this day was commonly known as the "Tide God's Birthday", but now it is called the "Tide Watching Festival". Traditional tide-watching spots include Xiaoshan Tide Watching City, Meimei Dam, Xiasha Yanjiang, Qibao, Wubao, Sanlang Temple, Omi Community, Liuhe Pagoda, Jiuxi and Dingqiao Big Gap, Yanguan and Old Yancang in Haining. The characteristics of Qiantang tide are: cross tide, first line tide and turning tide.
Liangzhu Ruins
It dates back about 5250 to 4150 years ago. It was named after it was discovered in Liangzhu Town in 1936. After more than half a century of archaeological surveys and excavations, preliminary investigations have revealed Ming ruins are distributed in the Taihu Lake area. In the three towns of Liangzhu, Anxi and Pingyao in Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, there are more than 50 Liangzhu cultural sites with the Mojiaoshan site as the core. There are various relics such as villages, cemeteries, and altars. They are rich in connotation, broad in scope, and densely packed with sites. . Liangzhu Ancient City In recent years, archaeologists have discovered this ancient city in the core area of ??Liangzhu culture, which is equivalent to about 400 football fields and has a total area of ??more than 2.9 million square meters. The building of Liangzhu Museum was designed by British chief designer David Chipperfield. It has a rough and majestic appearance and a construction area of ??nearly 10,000 square meters. Completed in 2008, it is the only special museum in Zhejiang Province. Bus: Get off at the "Liangbo" stop of Route 313 and 348 and go north for 200m; Get off at the "Liangzhu Museum" stop on Route 372; Get off at the "Lianghua" stop of Route 787 and go south for 150m. Admission is free. The area including Liangzhu Ancient City and Museum will be built into Liangzhu Heritage Park. In Anxi Village in the north, there is also the tomb of Shen Kuo, a scientist from the Northern Song Dynasty.
Xianghu
Zhejiang Xianghu Tourist Resort is adjacent to Xiaoshan City in the east, Qiantang River in the west, Zhejiang-Jiangxi Railway in the north, Hangzhou Ring Expressway in the south, and 100 meters away from Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport. It is 30 kilometers away from the airport and only 15 kilometers away from the West Lake. It is adjacent to the Hangzhou Metro Station under construction, and the transportation is very convenient. Chengshan on the shore of Hubei was the place where Goujian, the king of Yue, stored grain and troops during the Spring and Autumn Period. Laohudong in the west of Hubei was the place where Goujian lay down and tasted courage. The Kuahu Bridge site is located in Xianghu Village, Chengxiang Street, about 4 kilometers southwest of Xiaoshan City. The original area of ??the site was tens of thousands of square meters, of which 1,030 square meters have been excavated. The ruins are 2-3 meters thick and carbon-14 dated to 7000-8000 years ago. The cultivated rice objects unearthed from the Kuahuqiao site advance the history of cultivated rice in Zhejiang by 1,000 years; the canoe unearthed (now stored in the Kuahuqiao Museum on the edge of Xianghu Lake) is the earliest boat in my country so far. Eight scenic spots in Xianghu: nostalgic views on the city mountain, overlooking the distance from the pavilion, morning light first, night moon across the lake, Yangqi bells, Hengtang singing, cloud shadows in the middle of the lake, and kiln smoke at the foot of the mountain. Hangzhou Polar Ocean Park is located on the south bank of Xianghu Lake. It was completed and opened in 2008. The ticket is 150 yuan per person. Hangzhou Paradise is the World Leisure Expo Park, the venue for the World Leisure Expo, located in the northeast corner of Xianghu Lake.
Tianmu Mountain
National forest and wildlife nature reserve, located in the western suburbs of Hangzhou. There are Eastern and Western Celestial Eyes, generally referring to the Western Celestial Eye. The unique wild ginkgo tree in China was first discovered here. In addition, there are 41 rare and valuable tree species, including Huangshan, Tianmusuo, Tianmupu, and Zhejiang tiemu. Going up the mountain from Lion Rock to the northeast, next to the Seven Star Tower is the King of Trees. Its age is estimated to be more than 1,500 years old. It was called the "Qianqiu Tree" in the Song Dynasty. Legend has it that when Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited here, he used his belt to surround it and was named the "King of Big Trees".
Fuchunjiang Xin'anjiang
Fuchunjiang Xin'anjiang Scenic Area is another national scenic spot in Hangzhou besides West Lake. It starts from Fuyang and passes through Tonglu in the middle, with a total area of ??982 square kilometers. . The Tonglu section of the Fuchun River is the most beautiful, which is the Small Three Gorges of the Fuchun River. It is located in Fuchunjiang Town, Tonglu and is divided into Longmen Gorge, Ziling Gorge and Zixu Gorge.
Yaolin Wonderland
Yaolin Wonderland is located in Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province, 80 kilometers away from Hangzhou. It is a typical representative of karst caves in the subtropical humid zone in the central coastal area of ??East China and is a national scenic spot. . Yaolin Wonderland, also known as Yaolin Cave, is 1 kilometer deep and has a total area of ??28,000 square meters. It is one of the "Top 40 Tourist Attractions in China" and the "Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Zhejiang Province". In 2002, it ranked among the national AAAA extreme scenic tourist attractions. It is known as "the crown of all caves in the country" for its winding cave landforms and magnificent rock landscapes. Painter Ye Qianyu praised it as "rare in China and rare in the world."
Daqishan
Daqishan National Forest Park is located on the south bank of the beautiful Fuchun River in Zhejiang Province, 7 kilometers away from Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province. The total area of ??the park is 700 hectares. Daqi Mountain is also called "Zhaiji Mountain". It is a natural landscape dominated by forest resources. Within the territory, there are not only mountains, rugged rocks, canyons, streams and waterfalls, and the fragrance of birds and flowers, but also pastoral scenery of lush forests and bamboos, flat lakes with fragrant grass, and fragrant orchards. It was approved as a "National Forest Park" by the Ministry of Forestry in 1992 and opened to the outside world in October 1993. So far, it has received more than one million Chinese and foreign tourists.
Southern Song Dynasty Ruins and Imperial Street
The Southern Song Dynasty Imperial City Ruins are key cultural relics protection units in Zhejiang Province. It is located in the Songcheng Road area at the east foot of Fenghuang Mountain in the south of Hangzhou. After Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, established his capital in Hangzhou, he built a palace and forbidden garden at the old site of the Northern Song Dynasty Prefecture. The Taimiao ruins of the Southern Song Dynasty are located near Liubu Bridge in Hangzhou. There are also the Taimiao Square and the Southern Song Dynasty Ruins Exhibition Hall (free and open) nearby. Imperial Street of the Southern Song Dynasty is the middle and southern section of Zhongshan Road. There are many old-fashioned buildings from various periods along the street. Attractions include Hangzhou Nine Walls, Phoenix Mosque, Imperial Street Exhibition Hall, etc.; nearby Hefang Street that intersects it also has the former residence of Yu Qian.
Chaoshan
Located in Tangqi Town, Yuhang District, it is one of the three major plum blossom exploration resorts in the south of the Yangtze River. "Ten miles of plum blossoms and fragrant snow sea". The Xiling Seal Society's creative base is stationed in the scenic area. Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall (Tomb) is located in Chaoshan Scenic Area. Tang plum and Song plum are among the five ancient plums in my country. Chaoshan has two of them, and the other three are Chu plum, Jin plum and Sui plum. Qingmei was planted in the Qing Dynasty.
Xixi
Three Causeways and Ten Scenes of Xixi The "Three Causeways" of Xixi: Fu Causeway, Green Causeway, and Shou Causeway; The Dragon Boat Festival, the egret shadow on the lotus beach, the lingering charm of Hongyuan, the moonlight with jianjia, the mist and rain in the fishing village, the search for plum blossoms in Qushui, the ruins of Gaozhuang, and the listening to music in Hezhu. Hongzhong's other business - Hongyuan, Hongzhong, courtesy name Xuanzhi, a native of Qiantang. Jinshi in the 11th year of Chenghua. As the head of the Ministry of Punishment, he moved to the doctor's office and was ordered to collect refugees from Jiangxi and Fujian. He also said that Wuping, Shanghang, Qingliu, and Yongding in Fujian, Anyuan and Longnan in Jiangxi, and Chengxiang in Guangdong are all complex, prone to struggle, and prone to chaos. It is appropriate to have a secretary establish a social study in the township in peacetime, and teach "Poems" and "Books" and etiquette . His family has been a prominent family in Qiantang since ancient times. He has produced one duke, three prime ministers, and five ministers. Hong Sheng, the author of Nan Hong Bei Kong of Changsheng Hall, also came from Xixi Hongyuan.