The boss can say. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it, and I'm going to be able to do it. I'm sick of you coming to sing and drink, and I'm shocked to see the snow fly away from the building. I'm not sure if you're going to be able to get a good deal on this, but I'm sure you'll be able to. Who will listen to the hard words? I remember the time when there was only the moon in the west window. I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it.
The thing is that there are no two different hearts. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on some of the most popular products and services in the world. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new pair of shoes or boots. I have the most sympathy for you to dance in the middle of the night, said "a man's heart is like iron when he dies". The first thing you need to do is to try your hand at it and make up for it.
Appreciation
Song Xiaozong Chunxi fifteen years (1188) winter, Chen Liang from Zhejiang Dongyang to Jiangxi Shangrao northern suburb with the lake to visit the author. The author and Chen Liang talked about world affairs, discussing the fight against the Jin Dynasty and the restoration of the country, and were very much in touch with each other. Chen Liang stayed at the lake for ten days, and traveled with him to the Goose Lake (the name of the mountain, northeast of Leadshan County, Jiangxi Province). Later, Chen Liang because Zhu Xi missed the future Zixi (place name, in Jiangxi Lead County South), hastily leave. Xin Qiji miss Chen Liang. Had first written "Hexinlang" one sent to Chen Liang. Chen Liang soon and a "Hexinlang - send Xin You'an and see wai rhyme". After seeing Chen Liang's poem, Xin Qiji once again recalled the scene of their meeting and wrote this poem. From the point of view of time, this song may be written in the spring of the 16th year of Chunxi (1189).
The first part is about friendship. The first four lines of Chen Deng, Chen Zun as a comparison, explaining the author and Chen Liang ideological consistency, love and deep friendship. In the middle three sentences of their open-mindedness and not adore the noble sentiment of wealth and glory. The last four sentences write their worry for the national affairs and the magnificent discussion and because no one responded to the whining. The next piece discusses national affairs. The first four lines start from the sharp contradiction between the anti-war faction and the surrender faction, and raise the serious question of why the motherland suffers from division. In fact, it is quot;North-South split, has become a fixed trend" this surrenderist fallacy of criticism. In four sentences, through the encounter of a thousand li horse, posed the human resources shall not be reused but also shouting to search for human resources so as to block the access to the recovery of the Central Plains of this harsh reality, exposing the surrender faction adhere to the humiliation of seeking and combating the reactionary policy of the war faction. The last four lines, through the "men to death heart like iron" and "mending the sky crack" such a powerful language, expressed their determination to fight for the unification of the motherland.
This song reflects the friendship between the author and Chen Liang on the basis of ideological unity, and expresses their determination to fight the war and unify the country.
This is a song and words, but with the general payoffs and exchanges of vulgar work is very different, it is written with full feelings, painfully, rich in content, image distinct. It is worth mentioning that this lyric always pays attention to depicting and glorifying the character of Chen Liang, who has a great ambition. In the whole lyric, the author's ink mainly focuses on the following three aspects; firstly, praising Chen Liang's broad-mindedness and lofty ideals through historical figures; secondly, highlighting Chen Liang's noble character through attacking the current politics and defying the "rich and powerful"; and thirdly, glorifying Chen Liang's determination to sacrifice himself for the country and his firm stance through Chen Liang's statement that "the heart of a male child is as iron as the heart of a man until his death". The lyric combines landscape writing, lyricism, allusion, and eventualities, with a strong flavor of romanticism.
Testimonials
The outstanding feature of this lyric is that it skillfully combines the narrative with the scene and expresses the feelings of the heart, and uses the strong pen to express the impassioned and unrestrained feelings, and the sad and heroic style.
The artistic power of literary works lies in feeling people. The best poems of the past and present, all overflowing with ***. This is the case with the lyrics. The author and Chen Liang, both famous patriotic lyricist in the Southern Song Dynasty, both have a great ambition to restore the Central Plains. However, the Southern Song dynasty did not want to restore the Central Plains to the north. Therefore, their grand wishes could not be realized for a long time. At that time, the lyricist is off duty living in Shangrao, Chen Liang specially rushed to **** with him to discuss the war recovery plan. The two traveled to the Goose Lake together, singing and drinking, and wrote words to meet their aspirations, which became a good story in the history of literature. This song is a good piece of mutual harmony at that time. In the lyrics, the author's passion for the restoration of the war and his deep hatred for the national oppressors and the peaceful surrenderers saturated his pen and soaked the paper. As zhou ji said: "jiaxuan injustice, everywhere, there are heroes language, no learning language" ("jie cunzhai on word miscellaneous"). The lyricist this generous and sad feelings, is the use of strong pen hard language pouring out, so the heroic spirit of the rich, meaningful and strong and welcome.
Jiwei also pointed out that: "the Northern Song Dynasty word more on the scene to narrate feelings, ...... to Jiaxuan, Baishi a change for the incident to narrate the scene" ("介存斋论词杂着 "). Different from the sentiment-centered scene, the narrative scene is the main narrative, the lyric for the blood, to write the scene as the narrative of the baking or padding. In the first section of the song, the artistic technique of incidental narration is used. When recalling the "goose lake meeting", the cold and lonely natural scenery is used to color the environment, thus profoundly expressing the feelings of the lyricist's exuberance and anger.
The author as a loyal and angry anti-Chengzhi Zhisheng pen lyrics, chest boiling *** difficult to contain, can not help but straight to the end of the pen. "The boss that can say." The heart is written straight, and the feelings are extremely somber. The word "Nakan" has a thousand pounds of force and is extremely rich in meaning. At this time, the hero sits in old age, the ambition is difficult to fulfill, time is wasted, what else can be said! However, "An old steed in the stable still aspires to the gallop of 1000 miles; a martyr in his twilight years has a strong heart" (Cao Cao's "Walking out of the Summer Gate"). The flames in the hearts of those who take the recovery of the Central Plains as their mission will never be extinguished. Therefore, the following two lines, "Like now, Yuanlong's odor, Menggong's kwaji," express the author's strong feelings and coincide with Chen Liang's "comradeship". "Yuanlong", "Meng Gong", both surnamed Chen, and are a great man, to compare Chen Liang: "odor" means similar in smell, "kwaji "The author's friendship with Chen Liang is both deep and profound. The author and Chen Liang both deep friendship, patriotic will and the same, and therefore cited as a fast thing. Not long ago, the two "rest Goose Lake of the clear shade, discretionary ladle spring and **** drink, long song and answer, extremely discuss world affairs" (Xin "sacrifices Chen Tong father text") This is a great comfort life meeting, so in this word enjoy: "I am sick of the gentleman to sing and drink, shocked to disperse the building flying snow. Laughing at the wealth of a thousand pounds like a hair. Who will listen to the hard words? I remember that there was only the moon in the west window." The lyricist was sick, and as soon as he saw the arrival of his friend, he immediately sang and drank with him, and talked to him all night long.
They aspire to restore the Central Plains, the heart of no ordinary thoughts, depending on the wealth of light as hair, is laughing at the weight of the world it is like a thousand pounds. When discussing world affairs, the hard language disk empty (Han Yu "recommending the Shi" poem: "cross empty disk hard language, proper force row"), which shows that the argument is powerful. These lines are the actual record of their conversation. Because they are written in the lyrics, the description of natural scenery is inserted smoothly. The snow is falling, describing the boldness of their conversation; the lonely moon peeping through the window, reflecting the silence of the night. Heroes and heroines drink and sing together, the majestic and loud and clear voice of the song rushed into the sky, and even scattered the snow at the top of the building. This exaggerated description of the two heroism and wild spirit fully expressed. With a "shock" word, can be said to penetrate the back of the paper, into the wood. However, at that time, only the cold moon and two people with the company, discussing national issues of the "disk empty hard language" and who will listen to it? Here, the anti-war volunteers fire like enthusiasm and upright and wild character with the snow shocked fall, the lonely moon peeping out of the window of the silence and coldness. Formed a strong contrast, the image of writing in the Gouan compromise air covered the situation of the Southern Song dynasty, individual upper-class resistance volunteers lonely geese difficult to fly the difficult situation. This is the writing of the scene and the narrative glue one, more fully expressed in the lyricist rolled up in the chest of the crazy Nu feelings. Just because the two like-minded, so the night has been very deep, but they are still "re-introduced into the wine, for the sound of Arthur", the excitement does not diminish.
If the upper section of the word is mainly the author's exuberant feelings melted into the narrative, then the lower section is mainly straight out of the heart of the fugue, expressing the strong criticism of the Southern Song ruling group and "look at the test hand, to make up for the sky cracked" of the strong feelings. Lyricist galloped to the fullest extent of the power of the pen, laying out the matter, pouring out his heart, write to the pen flying ink dance, the fullest. "There are no two things that are different from each other." In the face of the times, the mountains and rivers are broken, patriotic aspirants heartache, while the Southern Song ruler but the corner, the family shame and national difficulties are all thrown into the back of the mind. The lyricist contrasts the two different images of "nothing is the same" and "people's hearts are different", which vividly portrays the cowardly and ugly attitude of the Southern Song rulers, and expresses the thousands of feelings in Yubo's heart. The lyricist, filled with righteous indignation, issued a stern question to the rulers: "I ask Qu Nong: after all, how many times the Divine Kingdom, how many times the separation?" The land of China, the mountains and rivers have been unified since ancient times, and there have been many times of "unity" and few times of "separation". Instead of restoring the Central Plains, the ruler of the country determined the situation of "separation" by peace negotiation, what is his intention? The words are aggressive and righteous, enough to make the rulers feel ashamed of themselves. The strong and staccato force of the pen, aggravated the word *** color, make it more rich in artistic infectious force.
Lyricist thought: China wants to get united, we must reuse the war material, but the society is "sweat and blood salt car no one cares about, thousands of miles of empty collection of steed bone". The public officials said that they were seeking talents, but the aspirants were suppressed for a long period of time, just like the thousands of miles of horses pulling the salt wagons were in trouble and no one cared about them. What is the use of purchasing the bones of a horse in vain! The lyricist uses three allusions in a row, very twisted and aptly expresses Yu Bo's heart but inconveniently clear injustice. A "empty" word, focused on the expression of the lyricist on the dynasty in power to combat the rejection of the main war faction of all kinds of behavior incomparable resentment. The writing is strong and robust, the feelings are somber, and the mood is extremely majestic and expansive. "The road to Guanhe is cut off." Lyricist touched the scene, by the snow plugging the road associated with the road to the Central Plains has long been cut off, the feeling of pathos arose. The tragic situation of the mountains and rivers divided, aroused the enthusiasm of the lyricist to recover the Central Plains. He remembered the Jin Dynasty Zu Ti and Liu Kun "heard the chicken dance" moving story, remembered the ancient myth of the female bane of the beautiful legend of the refining stone to mend the sky, and more determined to unify the beliefs of the motherland, sang "I most pity the gentleman in the night dance, said 'men to death heart like iron! '. See try hand, make up the sky crack" the strongest voice of the times. The writing is robust and broad, and the style is high. The use of the dictionary is like salt in the water, muddy without a trace, thus enriching the meaning of the words, strengthening the depth and breadth of the image, and presenting an extremely rich romanticism. The mood of the whole word is also finally pushed to the ***, giving people great artistic infectivity.