The Mayan pyramid is located in Klkucan, south of Ciudad Universitaria de México, in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico
The Mayan pyramid is located in Klkucan, south of Ciudad Universitaria de México, one of the most important sites of the Central Plateau culture in the late Preclassic (800 BC - 200 BC) Mayan culture, where the word "Klkucan" means "place of dancing and singing". --Klkucan is one of the most important sites of the Late Preclassic (800 B.C.E. - 200 B.C.E.) Central Plateau culture, where "Klkucan" originally meant "place of dancing and singing" or " the serpent god with feathers" (Feathered Serpent God).
The Kukulkan pyramids were built between 500 and 475 B.C., when the Nahuas, who practiced agriculture, constructed several large structures, "pyramids," for religious ceremonies.
The "Kukulkan" pyramid is a nine-tiered circular altar made of earth in the early days, with a height of 29 meters, a width of 55 meters around the periphery, a circumference of about 250 meters, and a 6-meter-high square altar temple at the highest level, with 91 steps around the tower, all of which, together with the top tier, represent the number of days in a year (365 days). Steps on both sides of the 1-meter-wide side wall, the lower end of the north side wall, there is a large snake with feathers head stone carving, snake head 1.43 meters high, up to 1.80 meters long, 1.07 meters wide, the snake's mouth spit out a large tongue, quite peculiar.
Every year, the spring and autumn equinoxes in the afternoon, the pyramid near the "snake shadow spectacle": the sun fell in the west, the northern part of the wall irradiated by the sunlight from top to bottom from straight gradually become wavy, until the snake head, like a python from the top of the tower crawling downward, symbolizing the "feathered serpent god! "The snake's body has seven isosceles triangles arranged in rows like the pattern of a python's back due to the sunlight, and each apparition lasts for 3 hours and 22 minutes. Whenever the snake appeared, the Mayans gathered together, singing and dancing to celebrate the coming of the "feathered serpent god".
The ancient pyramids are a marvel of design, precision, mystery and drama. The pyramid and its adjacent observatory are a marvelous demonstration of the Maya's mastery of architectural geometry and astronomical knowledge.
What are the sites of the Mayan civilization?
The ruins of Calakmul cover an area of about 30 square kilometers in the present-day state of Campeche, Mexico. Calakmul was one of the important city-states in the Classic period of the Mayan civilization Yun. In Mayan times, it was the capital of the city-state of Kana. For this reason, the dynasty of Calakmul was also known as the "Serpent Dynasty".
Chichen Itza is a vast pre-Columbian archaeological site built by the Mayan civilization in the northern part of the Yucatan Peninsula in present-day Mexico, and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Copan is the site of a city of the Maya civilization on the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico, located 40 km west of the Caribbean coast, 44 km northwest of Tulum, and 90 km east of Chichen Itza. The ruins of Copan are located in the Department of Copan in western Honduras, near the Guatemalan border. Copan was one of the most important city-states of the Classic period of the Mayan civilization. At that time, it was one of the southern Mayan states. The history of the kingdom of Copan dates back to the 2nd century, reaching its peak in the 5th to 9th centuries, and then, like the other Mayan city-states of the Classic period, it suddenly declined and was abandoned in the jungle.
Tikal is one of the largest abandoned cities of the Mayan civilization. It is located in the department of Petén, Guatemala. Tikal means "place of sound" or "place of the tongue" in the Mayan language.
Mayan hieroglyphs on inscriptions often refer to it as Muta or Yax Muta, meaning "green bundle," or possibly a metaphor for "first prophecy. These may all be ancient names for Tikal. Usmal is a large Mayan urban site in the state of Yucatan, Mexico, which was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.
Usmar means "plant three trees" in the ancient Mayan language, but some Mayan language experts disagree. Palenque site in today's Mexico Chiapas state territory of the Yucatan Peninsula. Palenque was one of the most important city-states of the Classic period of Mayan civilization. Bonampak was one of the cities of the Mayan civilization, located in the Mexican state of Chiapas. Archaeologists have found exquisite murals and sarcophagi of kings here, and the architecture of the ruins can be traced back to the early classical period 580~800 years.
What are some of the World Heritage Sites, places of interest in Mexico?
The ruins of the city-state of Chichen Itza
The ruins of the city-state of Chichen Itza, located on the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, are the most important archaeological discovery of the Mayan civilization before Columbus discovered the American continent; they are also the most popular tourist attraction in Mexico. they were listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988, and have been recognized as one of the New Wonders of the World not long ago.
Mount Alban
The ruins of Mount Alban, located in the southern Mexican state of Oaxaca, is a huge ancient site of the Mayan civilization. It is situated on a low cluster of mountains rising from the central plain in the Oaxaca River Valley. Tributaries of the Etla River in the north, the Tlacolula River in the east, and the Zimat Blue/Ocot Blue, or Great Valley, in the south, meet here
Dio Dihuacen
Dio Dihuacen, known as the City of God, is an ancient Aztec site 40 kilometers northeast of the Mexican capital, Mexico City. Dio Tijuana, which means "the place where men become gods" in the local Nahuatl language, is where you can find some of the largest ancient pyramids in the world. According to legend, this is where the gods came together to plan the creation of man
Mexico's attractions
Plaza de la Constitución
There are few places in Mexico that mean as much to the locals as Mexico City's Plaza de la Constitución. This monumental public **** plaza, surrounded by some of the city's most symbolic urban landmarks, ranks as the fourth largest plaza in the world and one of the largest and most important public **** plazas in the world
Natural Well
The natural well that people talk about in Mexico is something that is unique only to Mexico. It was a sacred and significant place for the Maya, a place of worship and water supply
Natural wells are caves in the karst landscape of the Yucatan Peninsula where fresh water is stored. Such natural wells are formed when limestone is eroded, softened and water penetrates. The city of Yucatan has some of these natural wells and they will give you an incredibly amazing experience. The Yucatan Peninsula, on the other hand, has an estimated 10,000 natural wells. Some of them are still untapped. The most popular of these natural wells for tourists are Chichen Itza in Valladolid, Zaci and the
Santa Ka'an Biological Reserve near Valladolid
Located in southeastern Mexico, the Santa Ka'an Biological Reserve is home to a vast expanse of dense jungle on more than one million acres (about 4,047 million square meters) of the coast; it occupies roughly 20 percent of the state of Quintana Roo, in other words. San Kaan Biological Reserve is one of the largest parks in Mexico.
Mexico's beaches
Acapulco
Acapulco, which has been made into the Pearl of the Pacific, is a seaport city and one of the country's most important tourist destinations; Acapulco has seen a resurgence in recent years. New investments have brought better infrastructure, cleaner harbors and better services, and these have made it easier and more enjoyable for tourists to come to this charming city
Cancún
Cancún, in southeastern Mexico, is one of the most important tourist destinations, as well as one of the most popular and highest-spending ones: 2 million tourists visit the city every year. Cancun's beautiful surroundings are breathtaking and the waters are perfect for swimming and water sports. Nearby are some of Mexico's most bizarre ancient wonders
Island of Mujeres (also known as Isla de la Mujer), which lies across the bay from Cancun; it was also the refuge and lair of famous pirates. You'll see the Hacienda Mudanca, the home of a famous pirate named Mudanca. Here, you'll feel a quiet and idyllic atmosphere without the hustle and bustle of Cancun.
Maya monuments in which country
Maya civilization is the ancient Indian civilization in South America, the outstanding representative of the ancient Indian civilization in the Americas, named after the Indian Maya. Mainly distributed in southern Mexico, Guatemala, Brazil, Belize, and the western region of Honduras and El Salvador.