On the city, the setting sun draws a corner to mourn, and the Shen Garden is not a revival pool platform.
Under the sad bridge, the spring waves are green, which used to be a stunning photo.
Secondly,
The dream is broken and fragrant for forty years, but the willow in Shenyuan doesn't blow cotton.
This body is a land of mountains and mountains, or a trace of death.
Two Poems of Shenyuan are written by Lu You (1125165438+10/3-1210 65438+/kloc-0.
This is the author's memory of his original wife Tang Wan (1128 ~1160? Also known as Wan, the word Huixian is from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Tang Wan is the only daughter in Tongguan, Zhengzhou. Her mother is, and her grandfather is a Confucian scholar and young Tang Yizhi in the late Northern Song Dynasty.
Tang Wanyuan was Lu You's original wife. She was quiet, witty and brilliant since childhood. Since they got married to Lu You, they have been living in peace, but Lu Mu was worried that Lu You would be immersed in the love for his children, neglect his studies and have no intention of fame, so he took it out on Tang Wan and hit Yuanyang, and the two lovers separated from each other. Many years later, Lu Mu ordered Lu You to marry Wang and Tang Wan to marry someone else.
The first poem is about the sadness of touching the scene. The first sentence "The sunset is dim and gloomy" is to render the sad atmosphere by writing the scenery. What is written in the last three sentences is human sorrow, and the comparison method is used.
In the second poem, the poet's emotional specificity is also compared: the vegetation is ruthless to contrast the deep affection of the characters. The whole poem embodies the poet's loyalty, honesty, purity and firmness. This group of poems is deep, sad and implicit, but it still maintains its consistent characteristics of simple and natural language.
Some people say that the feeling of love is beautiful, and some people say that the taste of love is bitter. In short, everyone has different experiences and feelings about love. For Lu You, the deepest feeling left by love is sadness, which is an unforgettable feeling, but the unforgettable memory is the love tragedy between him and the beautiful woman Tang Wan.
Although everyone wants to spend every morning and evening with the people they love the most. But nine times out of ten things in the world are not satisfactory, and many people can't live the life they want according to their own wishes. Including love, many times, lovers may not be able to get married.
Lu You and Tang Wan are living examples. They were obviously two people of the same kind, but they were ruthlessly separated in the end. They care about each other all their lives, but they can't wait for a perfect ending after all. Because of this, he wrote two sad ancient poems about their feelings in the twilight of his life.
Lu You's greatest personal misfortune in his life was his love tragedy with his wife Tang Wan. According to Dong Qiyu Ye and other books, Lu You married Tang Wan, the daughter of his mother's uncle, at the age of 20 in the 14th year of Shaoxing (1144). After marriage, the couple got along well, but Lu Mu didn't like his daughter-in-law, and was finally forced to divorce about three years after marriage. After Tang remarried, Lu You also married Wang.
In the spring of the 25th year of Shaoxing, Lu You was thirty-one, and he happened to meet Tang and Zhao in Shenyuan, south of Yuji Temple. Tang Wan pleaded with her husband Zhao Shicheng, hoping to be alone with Lu You. Zhao Shicheng actually knew about the relationship between Tang Wan and Lu You and respected Lu You, so he readily agreed to Tang Wan's request.
Tang Wan ordered a sumptuous dish and specially ordered a pot of Shaoxing yellow wine that Lu You loved to drink, and warmly treated Lu You in Shenyuan. As for what they talked about during the dinner, we don't know, but judging from the content of the famous "Hairpin Phoenix" written by Lu You on the wall of Shenyuan Garden after Tang Wan left, he at least knew that Tang Wan was not happy after his divorce. This is also the reason why Lu You still felt guilty, self-reproach and regret until his twilight years.
Lu You's Hairpin Phoenix
Red crisp hands, yellow wine, mancheng spring willow. The east wind is evil, and the feelings are thin. A sad mood, a cable that I haven't seen for years. No, no, no.
Spring is the same, people are empty, and tears are red and sad. Peach blossoms fall, idle pools. Although Meng Shan is here, it is hard to trust Jin Shu. Momomo.
Tang Wan later read Lu You's inscription in Shenyuan and was deeply moved. There is also a song next to her called "Hairpin Phoenix":
The world is thin, human feelings are evil, and it is easy to fall when the rain is sent late. The breeze is dry, the tears are gone, and I want to worry about it. Difficult, difficult, difficult!
People become different, today is not yesterday, and sick souls are often thousands of miles away. The bugle sounded cold, the night was dim, people were afraid to ask questions, and tears pretended to be happy. Hide, hide, hide!
From then on, Tang Wan was unhappy and soon died with regret. Since then, Lu you has aggravated the trauma of the soul, and mourning has always been smoldering. Over the past 50 years, he has written many mourning poems for Tang Wan, among which two poems by Shen Yuan are the most widely read.
Qi Dong said, "Weng lives in the three mountains of Jianhu. Whenever I enter the city at the end of the year, I will look at the temple, but I can't get love, and I am endowed with two unique clouds (that is, two Shen Yuan poems). Gai Qingyuan has nothing left. " Accordingly, this group of poems was written five years ago (1 199) in Qingyuan, Song Ningzong. Lu You was seventy-five years old.
At this point, it has been several decades since he and Tang Wan last met. No one thought that the original farewell was the last farewell.
For so many years, pain and sadness have been lingering in Lu You's mind, and he regrets his decision at that time all the time. If I had insisted more at that time, would the outcome be different? That time, I didn't want to let go, which actually created the tragedy of their lives.
The place where Shen Yuan, Lu You and Tang Wan met for the last time bears the most painful memories in his heart. Looking back at the beginning, she left with the afterglow of the sunset, which suddenly made Lu You feel a strong sadness. Looking back, it has been fixed in his heart and has become an eternal memory. It is the biggest regret in his life to miss the beauty and ruin his love. -"A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it."
Today, the afterglow of the sunset is still as brilliant as it was then, but the pavilions when we met at the beginning are no longer what they were. Only the spring waves and clear water under the bridge still seem so sad, but I can't see the graceful figure anymore.
"The spring wave under the bridge of sadness once shone." Unfortunately, although Bibo is still under the bridge today, he can only reflect his lonely reflection. The gently swaying water makes him look more lonely and aging.
Tang Wan, a former beauty, has long since died, and heaven and man are separated forever. And he is old, without his previous style, everything will come to an end, and beauty and regret will eventually turn into loess. "After forty years of dreams, Shenyuanliu doesn't blow cotton." At the moment of learning that Tang Wan had passed away, his heart was like an dying ember and lost its vitality.
Before he was really classified as dust, he came to Shen Yuan for a long time, with the most painful sigh, and missed his love for the last time. Everything in the past is still vivid, and a few lines of poetry are not enough to write the infinite sadness in his heart. This kind of life is over, and there is no hope of continuing. With his sad departure, it was all over.
These two ancient poems were left by him when he revisited Shenyuan in his twilight years to miss the beauty. However, their tragic love has been passed down to this day, which has made countless future generations sigh and made passionate people cry. Read carefully, every sentence is so sad that it makes people cry. A much-told story turned into a tragedy, and what was once promised turned into a cone. Whose fault is this?
Lu You's poem can be described as the kind of sentimental feelings in his heart, creating a beautiful artistic conception throughout.
These two poems are different from Lu You's impassioned poems in style, emotional nature and artistic expression. The writing is deep, sad and implicit, but it still maintains the consistent characteristics of its simple and natural language.
Lu You's two most affectionate poems, when love is a thing of the past, only missing can't linger in my heart for a lifetime.
Lu You's poem can be described as the kind of sentimental feelings in his heart, creating a beautiful artistic conception throughout.
This is the poet's deepest emotion, and it is precisely because he has been deeply in love with Tang Wan. From this poem, it can best reflect that profound emotion.
As a man, Lu You should be said to be extremely affectionate. If he is not affectionate enough, it is impossible to write such beautiful love poems.
Although many people can't understand that Lu You's behavior is obviously his wife, he resolutely chose to abandon Tang Wan because his mother didn't agree, which not only made him sad, but also hurt the people who loved him.
In fact, we can't look at this matter with today's eyes. After all, it was a feudal era. For many people, parents' life is inviolable. Therefore, Lu You's behavior is actually understandable.
Two Poems of Shenyuan is Lu You's masterpiece. Shen Yuan and the Tang family have known each other for more than forty years, but their tenderness has not diminished at all, but deepened with the increase of time.
These two poems have different styles from Lu You's impassioned poems: the emotional nature is different, and the artistic expression is naturally different. The writing is deep, sad and implicit, but it still maintains the consistent characteristics of its simple and natural language.