China's New Year's Day, according to legend, started in one of the three emperors Zhuan Xu, more than 3,000 years ago. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the poem "Book of Jin": "Zhuan Di took the first month of Meng Xia as the first month of the year, in fact, the first month of the spring of New Year's Day". During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun's poem "Jieya" also recorded that "New Year's Day is the first day of the four seasons, and the first day of spring is the first day of ten thousand years".
China first called the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar "New Year's Day", Yuan is the "first", "the beginning of the" meaning, Dan refers to the "day", "New Year's Day", "New Year's Day", "New Year's Day", "New Year's Day", "New Year's Day", "New Year's Day". ", yuan and Dan collectively referred to as the "initial day", that is, the first day of the year. The first day of the first month from which day counting, in the Han Wu Di before is also very inconsistent. Therefore, the new year's day of the month, day is not consistent. The Xia Calendar of the Xia Dynasty took the month of Meng Xi (January) as the first month, the Yin Calendar of the Shang Dynasty took the month of La (December) as the first month, and the Zhou Calendar of the Zhou Dynasty took the month of Winter (November) as the first month. After the unification of China by Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the first day of the month of Yangchun (October) was used as the first month, i.e., the first day of October was New Year's Day. It was only from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that the first day of the month of Mengxi (New Year's Day) was called New Year's Day, and it was used until the end of the Qing Dynasty. But this was the summer calendar, the lunar or lunar calendar, and not yet what we call New Year's Day today.
In 1911, Dr. Sun Yat-sen led the Xinhai Revolution, which overthrew the Qing Dynasty and established the Republic of China. In order to "line Xiazheng, so smooth farming, from the Western calendar, so the statistics", the Republic of China decided to use the calendar (actually used in 1912), and the solar calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 for the "New Year's Day", but is not called "New Year's Day".
Today's "New Year's Day" is the first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), which decided to establish the People's Republic of China (PRC) on September 27, 1949, and at the same time decided to adopt the world's common Gregorian calendar and officially designated January 1 on the Gregorian calendar as the "New Year's Day". "New Year's Day", the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was changed to "Spring Festival".
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The origin of New Year's Day
"Yuan" has the meaning of the beginning, "Dan" refers to the time of daybreak, but also refers to the daytime. New Year's Day is the first day of the year. The word "New Year's Day" first came from the poem "Jie Ya" by Xiao Ziyun of Liang in the Southern Dynasty: "The four airs are new on New Year's Day, and all life is at the beginning of this day." Song Dynasty Wu Zimu "Meng Liang Record" Volume 1 "first month" entry: "the first day of the first month, known as New Year's Day, commonly known as New Year's Day.
China's successive generations of New Year's Day of the month is not consistent. Xia dynasty in the first day of the first month, the Shang dynasty in the first day of December, the Zhou dynasty in the first day of November, Qin Shi Huang united the six countries, and the first day of October for the New Year's Day, and since then the successive generations have not been changed ("Records of the Grand Historian"). The first year of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Sima Qian created the "Tai Chu Calendar", which is the first day of the first month of the New Year's Day, and the same provisions of the Xia Dynasty, so it is also known as the "Xia Calendar", has been used until the Xinhai Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China, Dr. Sun Yat-sen in order to "line Xiazheng, so along with the agricultural time; from the Western calendar, so that the statistics", the first day of the first month (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival, and to the Western calendar (Gregorian calendar) on January 1 for the New Year.
In contemporary times, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the year in the AD calendar. Since the introduction of the Western calendar into China, the term New Year's Day has been used exclusively for New Year's Day, while the traditional old calendar year is called Spring Festival.
Before that, New Year's Day had always referred to the first day of the lunar year. Yuan is the "first" "beginning" meaning, Dan refers to the "day", YuanDan together that is "the initial day", also is the first day of the year. Is the first day of the year. September 27, 1949, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the first plenary session of the resolution: "the Chinese people *** and the state chronology using the AD chronology", that is, what we call the solar calendar, in order to distinguish between the lunar calendar and the solar calendar two New Year, but also in view of the twenty-four seasons of the lunar calendar. "Spring" just before and after the lunar New Year, so the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was renamed the "Spring Festival", the first day of January in the solar calendar as "New Year's Day", so far, New Year's Day has become the national people's The first day of January on the solar calendar was designated as "New Year's Day".
Celebrating the beginning of the New Year and celebrating New Year's Day can be said to be a common custom in all countries and regions of the world. In our country, it is also included as a national holiday. China and most of the countries and regions of the world to adopt the Gregorian calendar, the January 1 as the beginning of the new year, called "New Year's Day".
Because countries around the world are located in different longitudinal positions, the time of day is also different, so the "New Year's Day" date is also different. For example, Tonga, an island nation in Oceania, is located on the western side of the Sunset Line, which is the first place in the world where the day begins and the first country to celebrate New Year's Day. And is located on the eastern side of the Japanese border of Western Samoa is the world's latest start of the new day place. By the Gregorian calendar, we are the 12th country in the world to start the New Year.
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The origin of New Year's Day
"Yuan" has the meaning of the beginning of the day, and "dan" refers to the time of the day, but also refers to the daytime. New Year's Day is the first day of the year." The term "New Year's Day" first came from a poem by Xiao Ziyun (萧子云), a native of the Southern Dynasties, which reads, "The new New Year's Day is the first day of the year, and the first day of the year is the first day of all life." In the Song Dynasty, Wu Zimu (吳自牧), "Mengliang Records" (梦梁錄), Volume 1, "New Year's Day": "The first day of the first month is called New Year's Day, and is commonly known as New Year's Day. This is the first of the year's festivals." Han Dynasty Cui Yuan "three hairpin inscription" called "Yuanzheng"; the Jin Dynasty Yu expound "Yang Du Fu" called "yuan Chen"; the Northern Qi Dynasty, a "yuan will be enjoying the song of the Royal Summer Rhetoric" in the call for "yuan Chun"; the Tang Dynasty Emperor Li Shi, "the New Year's Day, retreating from the court to watch the military battles to return to the camp," a poem, called the "yuan solstice". Historically, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the first month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar, lunar calendar). There are different dialects in the Chinese language, called "Dainianchuyi", called "Daitianchuyi", called "the first day of the year", generally called "the first day of the first month". China's successive New Year's Day of the month is not consistent. Xia dynasty in the first day of the first month, the Shang dynasty in the first day of December, the Zhou dynasty in the first day of November, Qin Shihuang united the six countries, and the first day of October for the New Year's Day, and since then the successive generations have not been changed ("Records of the Grand Historian"). The first year of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Sima Qian created the "Tai Chu Calendar", which is the first day of the first month of the New Year's Day, and the same provisions of the Xia Dynasty, so it is also known as the "Xia Calendar", has been used until the Xinhai Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China, Dr. Sun Yat-sen in order to "line Xiazheng, so along with the agricultural time; from the Western calendar, so the statistics", the first day of the first month (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival, and the Western calendar January 1 for the New Year.
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1, the origin of New Year's Day
Yuan has the meaning of the beginning, Dan refers to the time of daybreak, but also refers to the daytime. New Year's Day is the first day of the year. New Year's Day is the first day of the year. The word "New Year's Day" first came from Xiao Ziyun's poem "Jieya" in the Southern Dynasty: "The new New Year's Day is the first day of the year," he said. Song Dynasty Wu Zimu "Meng Liang Record" Volume 1 entry for the first month: the first day of the first month of the first day of the month, known as New Year's Day, commonly known as New Year's. The first year of the festival sequence, this is the first day of the year. This is the first of the year's festivals. ; han dynasty cuiwon "three children hairpin inscription" called yuan is; jin dynasty yu expan "yandu fugu" called yuan chen; north qi a "yuan will enjoy the song royal summer rhetoric" in the call for yuan chun; tang de zong li shi "the yuan day to retreat to watch the military battles to return to the camp" poem is called yuan shuo. Historically, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the first month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar, lunar calendar). In the Chinese dialects around the world there are different ways to call, there is called the first day of the year, there is called the first day of the day, there is called the first day of the year, and generally also called the first day of the first month.
China's successive generations of New Year's Day of the month is not consistent. Xia dynasty in the first day of the first month, the Shang dynasty in the first day of December, the Zhou dynasty in the first day of November, Qin Shi Huang united the six countries, and the first day of October for the New Year's Day, and since then successive generations have not been changed ("Records of the Grand Historian"). Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty in the first year of Tai Chou, Sima Qian created the Tai Chou calendar, which is again the first day of the first month for New Year's Day, and the same provisions of the Xia Dynasty, so it is also known as the Xia Calendar, which has been used until the Xinhai Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China, Sun Yat-sen in order to line Xiazheng, so along with the agricultural time; from the Western calendar, so they are statistics, set the first day of the first month (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival, and the Western calendar January 1 for the New Year.
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read.net/cnread1/ etwx/y/yiming/my/001.htm
Riddles Character Riddle A
Riddle Face Hints Riddle Ends
There are no words to listen to the flowing water, guess the word live
Dotting the campfire shines on the riverside, guess the word light
The heart is not good, there is a hard to say, guess the word Ya
Two dots all the time, all the time two dots, guess the word prudent
<The sun goes down in the west, the moon hangs in the east, guess the word Ming
Where does the lady go, guess the word Two
Can't stop guessing, guess the word Four
The day is full, the month is short, guess the word Door
The black pen writes out the white cross, guess the word Ya
Thousands of words, guess the word Enough
It's all in these two dots whether they're worth something or not, guess the word Jin
Guess the character He
Fifteen days (half a month) Guess the character Fat
Ninety-nine (one less than one makes a hundred) Guess the character White
A song sung at sunset Guess the character Cao
Two mountains are opposite to each other but connected to each other, and there is a dangerous peak sticking out of the blue sky Guess the character Yui
Tianzhong Guess the character Tenth
The rising sun does not come out, and Guess the character Ninth
Not to cut down the grass without removing the roots. Guess the character 早
Jin, Mu, Shui and Huo (with earth missing) Guess the character 坎
Spring and autumn are not hot Guess the character 秦
Waving goodbye Guess the character 军
The joy of making a tile Guess the character 姓
The joy of making a jangzhang Guess the character nephew
Yesterday can't be left behind Guess the character 乍
The character 正字 lacks a horizontal line, so don't try to guess it as 止 Guess the character 步
< ShootingOne-eyed dragon Guess the word "province"
One mu field without a head or a tail Guess the word "fish"
This character is eight across and eight apart, even if you ask Confucius, he doesn't know it Guess the word "dumb"
Fools Guess the word "bail"
What's wrong with half of what's in it Guess the word "Xian"
While talking, Guess the word "booking"
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read.net/cnread1/etwx/y/yiming/my/002.htm
Riddle me this. p>
Riddle B
Riddle Face Hints Riddle Ends
Don't be ashamed of yourself, Guess the word 相
Bookish family, Guess the word 闽
Man in the mirror, Guess the word 入
New Year's Day, Guess the word 明
Evenly right, Guess the word 坐
Sturdy, Guess the word夥
I have nothing as he has, and the sky has nothing as the earth has. Guess the word "also"
Watch a bird fly by, and guess the word "stork"
Give up one's hand to another, and guess the word "offer"
Ten days of talk, and guess the word "ask"
No money, and guess the word "Chin"
Interrupting one's thoughts, and guess the word "heart"
Half-assertion and half-assertion, and guess the word "skim"
Bye bye, and guess the word "time"
Not having a hand to play with, and guess the word "control"
There is no way of knowing what is going on in the world, and there are many other ways of knowing. The sun goes down, the fragrance is gone, but the heart is washed away, guess the word bald
The fire is gone, the stove is cold, but the heart is cold, guess the word donkey
Man without faith can't stand up, guess the word speech
The sand is flying away, guess the word little
The land of the nine springs, guess the word block
Three mouths overlap, don't guess the word "taste" guess the word "eye"
Truthfulness of companionship, guess the word "prudence
Giving
PayingPaying Love, guess the character 受
The fragrance of the heart is lost, but there is no door to smell it, guess the character 声
The students are far away, but they come back again, guess the character 觉
The parts of the body are opposite to each other, guess the character 陪
The king of Yanluo, guess the character 瑰
The king of the sun, guess the character 旺
Four retreats, eight progresses, and one, guess the character曰
Confucius climbed up the mountain, and guess the character 岳
Knife out of its sheath, guess the word 力
The knife is not a good idea, it is a good idea.
Ten women plowing half of a field together, and guess the word wife
Fortune-teller, and guess the word servant
Disciple, and guess the word they
Wen and wu unite, and guess the word bin
The great drought in Yunnan Province, and guess the word true
My heart, and guess the word enlightenment
Thousand heads and ten thousand tails of a worm, and guess the word yu
White cockerel, and guess the word xi
A forest fire, and guess the word burn
We have been in a forest fire for a long time, and we have to be careful not to lose sight of it. Forest fire, and guess the word burn
Eating a cow's tail in one bite, and guess the word sue
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read.net/cnread1/etwx/y/yiming/my/003.htm
Riddles, Objects, Plants
Riddle Face Hints Riddle Ends
Longevity and Immortality Guess Plant 1 Ten Thousand Years of Youth
Born on a mountain, the colors are the same, and on earth, there are green and red Guess Plant 1 Tea
Little girl, sitting on a chair, guessing a word, tea
Long life, long life, long life. Guess the plant: peanut
Tall green bones, round golden face, love to face the sun, smile endlessly. Sunflower
Looks like a treasure, its shell is black and hard, it grows in the water and is harvested in the fall. Guess the plant: rhododendron
It is not a peach tree, but it bears peaches, and inside the peaches there are white hairs, and when the peaches are ripe in the fall, there are only white hairs, but no peaches. Cotton
A child is well born, he wears seven or eight sets of clothes, he wears a red tasseled hat on his head, and his body is loaded with pearls. Guess the plant Corn
White cockerel, green tail, head under the mud Guess the plant Radish
White as jade, wearing a yellow robe, only a little big, all are treasures of treasures. Guess the plant: rice
It tastes fresh when you eat it, and it can be used in your old age, though it is not hard and iron, and it is not pressed by your bones. Bamboo
It is green in all seasons, and it grows up, and when I touch it, I feel the caterpillars. Cactus
The cactus is a fence, the cactus blossoms like a trumpet, the red trumpet, the white trumpet, the sun comes out like a picture. Guess the plant: Petunia
Saying he is a grass, why he is conscious, when he is touched gently, he is shy and lowers his head. Mimosa pudica
Has a heel that doesn't touch the ground, green leaves and white flowers, and wanders everywhere, and has a home in all parts of the world. Guess the plant a duckweed
Head of green silk like needle prick, skin thick cracks like turtle armor, the more cold the more high, the spirit of the year round good. Pine
Wearing a straw raincoat, the meat is fragrant and sweet, but if you want to take off the straw raincoat, your hands will be itchy. Guess the plant: Taro
A granny stands in the garden, her body is full of small eggs, both red and green, both tasty and beautiful.