I. Pinyin. (7 points)
1. Draw a horizontal line under the correct pronunciation of the punctuated words. (2 points)
蜷缩（juǎn quán） 半宿（sù xiǔ）碰撞（zhuàng chuàng） 巢穴（xué xié）2、读拼音，写词（5分）
dǎn qiè jiē duàn miǎo shì diàn jì chǐ rǔ hàn wèi
( )( )( )( )( )( ) ( ) ( )
miǎn tiǎn xiāo sǎ jīng tāo hài làng
( ) ( ) ( )
Two: Words. (16 points)
1. Fill in the blanks with the knowledge of dictionary checking. (4 points)
"陷" (陷) in phonetic order, you should look up ( ) first, then ( ); in radical order, you should look up ( ) first, then ( ). In the dictionary, "陷" has the following meanings: ①designed to harm; ②disadvantage; ③penetrate; ④penetrate; ④fall into; ⑤concave into; ⑥be broken through, be occupied. In the phrase "to fall into a quagmire", the following items should be chosen ( ), in the phrase "to sink both eyes into", in the phrase "nothing can be sunk", in the phrase The word "trap" is used in the phrase "to trap a good man".
2. Identify the words. (2 points)
Cut ( ) hold ( ) pull ( ) 蜿 ( )
Crag ( ) 陕 ( ) 勉 ( ) 豌 ( )
3, to the meaning of the sentence, to the following punctuated words to choose an appropriate explanation, fill in the brackets the serial number. (4 points) (1) a person snake first into, lead ( ) wine and ( ) drink.
Lead: A. lead, inviting B. pull, stretch C. take, take D. evoke, provoke
And: A. and B. will be C. temporarily D. still, also
(2) its ( ) people can not answer ( ) also.
They: A. That, that B. He, they C. His, their D. Which should: A. Promise, accept B. Suit, cooperate C. Cope, treat D. Answer (3) What is the meaning of the word "Dao" in each of the following sentences.
①Teachers often warn us to use the sidewalk when crossing the street. ( ) ② I realized that my strength was too insignificant to lift the dinghy. ( )
③The teacher assigned us only three questions today and we all finished them in a while. ( )
④As the saying goes, "The outsider sees the big picture, the insider sees the doorway. ( )
Dao: A. method, approach, technique; B. road; C. direction, reason; D. say;
E. expresses quantity; F. Taoism
4. Complete the following words and categorize them as required. (6 marks)
Face to face ( ) Slowly ( ) Indiscriminately ( ) Filled ( ) Head ( ) Gas Painting snake ( ) foot Hands dancing ( ) Joyful ( ) Outside Cloak ( ) Chopping ( )
(1) From the fable:
(2) Describing the demeanor:
(3) Describing the actions:
Three: Sentences. (15 points)
1. Fill in the associated words. (3 points)
If ...... then not only ...... but also since ...... would rather ...... than < /p>
1) Robinson ( ) is hard-working and clever, ( ) is brave enough to overcome difficulties.
(2) ( ) You are a Chinese, ( ) you should make your own contribution to the building of China.
(3) Wen Tianxiang ( ) endured the pain of imprisonment and ( ) yielded to the Yuan rulers.
2. Rewrite the sentences. (4 points)
1) Lin Xiangru said to the king of Qin, "I have already sent the Heshi Bi back to Zhao, and it is useless for you to kill me." (change to paraphrase)
(2) In that transparent piece of amber, the two little things were still lying well. (Reduced sentence)
(3) That hundred-foot cloud of smoke from the Hukou Falls is the spirit of Dayu, who fought with the flood and killed his way out. (Change to rhetorical question)
(4) Xian Xinghai composed the Yellow River Cantata. (Expanded)
3. Add punctuation. (3 marks)
Wen Tianxiang replied firmly that even though the country was dead, there could be no second thoughts, and the purpose of sacrificing for the country was never to remain famous
4. Choose famous quotations and fill in the following sentences. (2 points)
The young and the strong do not make an effort, the old are sad
An inch of time is an inch of gold, an inch of gold can not buy you an inch of time
The silkworms to the death of the silk is not enough, the wax torch into ashes and the tears begin to dry
A minute on the stage, ten years of work under the stage
Life from ancient times who have no death, to take the heart of Danzhi Zhaotanqing
Worried about the world first, the world after the joy of the happiness
1) patriotism, love of the world and the world's happiness
(1) patriotic overseas Chinese Chen Jiageng ___________________________________. For the sake of the children, for the sake of the motherland, unreservedly offer their savings, for the hometown to build schools, but they live a simple life.
(2) we often use "____________________________________" to praise the teacher's selfless spirit and character.
5. Modify the sick sentences. (3 points) (1 sick sentence, 1 wrong word, 1 individual word.)
Ernest Hemingway, an American writer, won the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature. He had a habit of writing standing and on one leg. He himself explained, "I take this posture to write, so that I am in a state of tension, forcing myself to concise and concise as possible to express the content of the idea."
4. Judge the text in the light of its contents, and put a tick if it is correct and an x if it is wrong. (4 marks)
1. "The snake certainly has no feet, but how can the son be a foot for it?" This sentence means: the snake originally has no feet, how can you add feet to it? ( ）2、Lin Xiangru took the initiative to avoid the enemy, and Lian Po was so ashamed that he took off his war robe, put thorns on his back, and took the initiative to go to Lin Xiangru's door to ask for forgiveness. From here we can see that Lian Po is a brave and resourceful person who knows his mistakes and corrects them. ( )
3. "No one knew how beautiful she had seen, how happy she had been, following her grandmother into the happiness of the New Year." The first "happiness" in the sentence refers to the fact that the little girl would no longer suffer from cold and hunger when she died, so she was happy; the second "happiness" refers to the fact that the little girl spent her time in all kinds of beautiful visions before she died, so she was happy. ( )
4. The Way of Nature tells the story of dozens of young turtles being eaten by flesh-eating birds because of "our" cleverness, which tells us that if we don't do things according to the laws of nature, it will produce results that are not what we want. ( ) V. Fill in the blanks according to the content of the text and related knowledge. (8 marks)
1. ( ), let the wind blow from east to west and from south to north.
2. I urge the God of Heaven to ( ).
3. The Ming Dynasty poet Yu Qian, who is known for his "two-sleeve cleanness", borrowed lime in "Lime Chant" to show that he was not afraid of sacrificing his spirit and to praise the quality of purity. 4. It was autumn again, and my sister pushed me to go to the North Sea to see the chrysanthemums. Yellow flowers
( ), white flowers ( ), fuchsia flowers ( ), splashing, the autumn wind is opening ( ).
5. The article "The Generals and the Ministers" written by the Western Han literati and historian ( ) wrote three stories ( ), ( ) and ( ).
6. Read the following selections and answer the questions. （12分）
Now I've got a lot of work under my belt, a novel, a play and a screenplay published. I realize more and more how lucky I was in the beginning. I have a loving mother who often says to me, "Buddy, did you write this? Wonderful!" I also had a stern father who always frowned and said, "This is awful." A writer, and I should say everyone in life, needs strength from their mother, and that power of love is a source of inspiration and creativity. But this alone is incomplete; he may lead one astray. So there is also a need for the power of warning to balance it, for someone to remind you from time to time, "Be careful, pay attention, summarize, improve."
Over the years, these two voices I heard as a teenager have been intertwined: "Wonderful" and "Awful"; "Wonderful," "awful as hell" ...... They keep blowing at me like two winds. I carefully grasp the boat of life so that he is not blown over by either wind. I know from the bottom of my heart, "wonderful" or "terrible", these two extreme assertions have a **** the same starting point - that is love. Inspired by love, I sailed hard forward.
1. There is a dash in the passage which indicates ( ). (1 point) 2. Find the corresponding antonym from the passage. (1 point)
1) kind - ( ) ② wonderful - ( )
3, in the passage, "I realize more and more how fortunate I was in the beginning. When does "at first" refer to? What is the specific content of "lucky"? (3 points)
4. What is the specific meaning of "not to be blown over by any wind" in the phrase "to hold the boat of my life carefully so that it will not be blown over by any wind"? (2 points)
5. What rhetorical method is used in the sentence drawing the line "____" in the passage? What does "they" mean? (2 points)
6. The passage says: "I know from the bottom of my heart that 'wonderful' or 'terrible', these two extreme assertions have a **** same starting point --that is love." How do you understand this? (3 points)
Seven, read the following short essay, answer the question. (8 points)
The railroad is less than four years on the whole line (jùn) ① ( ) work, two years earlier than the original plan. This event gave (miǎo)②( )a strong rebuff to the imperialists who regarded China. Today, when we take the train to Badaling and cross Qinglongqiao Station, we can see a bronze statue of Zhan Tianyou.
1. Fill in the appropriate word on the root line after pinyin at ①② in this passage and then explain. (2 points)
①jùn工：
②miǎo视：
2. "This railroad" refers to a section of the railroad from ( ) to ( ), or ( ) railroad, which is a ( ) railroad designed and constructed entirely by engineers and technicians of China. (2 points) 3. "The incident gave the imperialists who despised China a powerful rebuff." What does "this incident" mean in the sentence? What does the phrase "a powerful rebuff" mean? (2 marks)
"The incident" means: . What does the phrase "a strong counterattack" mean?
4. Why is it said that "the incident gave a powerful rebuff to the imperialists who defied China"? (2 marks)
Eight, choose a question. (30 points)
1, we know that there are many kinds of smiles: smile, laugh, smiley, bitter smile, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh, laugh. ...... Laughing is a human instinct. Laughing is concern, friendly, confident, successful; laugh can dissolve conflicts, melt sorrow. As the saying goes: a smile, ten years less.
Please take "laughter" as the topic, write an essay, the genre is not limited, the topic of their own, not less than 400 words.
2, the title: unforgettable
Requirements: ① to complete the title, you can write an unforgettable event, an activity, a person and so on.
② Requirements for healthy thinking, specific content, true feelings, smooth, organized, not less than 400 words.