Myocardial ischemia caused by coronary heart disease is often recognized by ordinary people as coronary heart disease or myocardial ischemia, so what medicine is best for coronary heart disease today? Coronary heart disease can be simply divided into asymptomatic coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease with angina pectoris and persistent myocardial ischemia, namely myocardial infarction.
Coronary heart disease (CHD) refers to the growth of garbage in arteries and blood vessels of the heart, and the garbage narrows by more than 50%. At this time, we call it coronary heart disease. To treat coronary heart disease, we must first have a good attitude. Optimistic people can recover from heart disease faster. At the same time, we should get rid of bad lifestyle, quit smoking and drinking, control weight, eat a low-salt low-fat low-sugar diet, and adhere to proper exercise and regular work and rest. On this basis, let's talk about drug therapy.
The most basic drug treatment for myocardial ischemia of coronary heart disease is to take aspirin+statins as long as coronary heart disease is diagnosed, regardless of myocardial ischemia or not, and control blood pressure, blood sugar and heart rate at the same time, so as to control the development of coronary heart disease and effectively stabilize coronary heart disease. Therefore, aspirin and statins are the basis of myocardial ischemia treatment.
When myocardial ischemia attacks, that is, angina pectoris attacks, the best and most effective drug is nitroglycerin. 93% of angina pectoris can be relieved by taking nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin is the best medicine to relieve angina pectoris and myocardial ischemia, but it can only be used for first aid. Once the heart attacks myocardial ischemic angina pectoris, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible to adjust the treatment plan. Specific drugs are mainly aspirin and statins, as well as lol, long-acting nitroglycerin, trimetazidine, diltiazem, nicorandil, pril and sartan. May be used, need to choose according to the specific situation. Of course, if drugs can't relieve myocardial ischemia, then angiography is needed to see if stents or bypass are needed.
The third type of myocardial ischemia may be acute myocardial infarction, complete vascular occlusion, persistent myocardial ischemia and myocardial necrosis, which may be life-threatening. At this time, the blood vessels should be opened as soon as possible. The way to open blood vessels with drugs is thrombolytic drugs. This must be the first aid in the hospital. Of course, a relatively better method is a stent. Therefore, only by dialing 120 immediately can we save the myocardium and save lives.
Generally speaking, the treatment of myocardial ischemia is divided into two parts, one part is healthy life and the other part is drug intervention.
A healthy life includes a healthy attitude: kindness, optimism, positivity, sunshine and gratitude; Healthy lifestyle: stay away from alcohol and tobacco, keep exercising, eat healthily, control your weight and work regularly. Although you may know these ten points, you clap your chest and ask yourself if you have done it, especially if your friends with heart disease have done these healthy lives.
The basis of medical intervention is medicine, the basis of medicine is aspirin+statins, and the first-aid medicine is nitroglycerin. There are many drugs for comprehensive treatment. The general principle is to prevent the progression of plaque, control the aggravation of stenosis, and prevent angina pectoris and myocardial ischemia. You have to use brackets or bridges as a last resort.