The healthy golden age of children is 0~7 years old. At the age of 6, children's brains weigh 90% of * *. At the age of 5, children's vision reached the level of * *, and at the age of 6-7, their immunity gradually approached * *, tending to be perfect, and the resistance of the immune system was equivalent to * *.
During the period of 0~7 years old, our children are in the vigorous period of growth and development, and their immunity is regulated frequently, so they are easily infected by external viruses and get sick. Children's immune function development and recovery ability is strong. The golden age of health is the starting point of children's health and the foundation of life health.
2. What are the hazards of infantile diarrhea?
Diarrhea in children is very harmful. If the diarrhea time is less than 14 days (2 weeks), it is acute diarrhea, and the course of disease is more than two months, it is chronic diarrhea. Chronic diarrhea may lead to malnutrition, vitamin and trace element deficiency, dehydration, electrolyte disorder, acidosis and even life-threatening. The number of children who die of diarrhea in the world is as high as 5 million ~180 thousand every year. In China, the incidence of children's diarrhea is second only to respiratory tract infection. Children have loose bowels, and anxious parents often give their children antibiotics, which is wrong. Diarrhea in autumn generally needs a week's treatment, and it is not allowed to use drugs indiscriminately, otherwise it will easily lead to intestinal flora imbalance.
3. What are the hazards of childhood asthma?
The recurrence rate of asthma in children is extremely high. There are more than 300 million children with asthma in the world, increasing at the rate of 20-50% every year in 10, and the mortality rate is as high as 36.7/ 10.
4. Why are children prone to bloating?
The main reason is that the children's intestinal mucosa is developed and the muscle layer is thin. Parents often give their children too much food, and children are prone to abdominal distension.
Misunderstanding of children's health;
Antibiotics are neither antipyretics nor panacea. If there is pain, it won't hurt, and if there is heat, it won't be hot, which is easy to delay the onset. Most parents have blind enthusiasm for "infusion". When the baby is sick, we will give the baby antibiotics to get psychological comfort in this "cut the gordian knot" way. Parents often abuse antibiotics, not for the best but for the most expensive! Results: The underweight rate of children under 5 years old in China is 3.6%, and the growth retardation rate is 9.9% (654.38+more than 0.0000 children). Many children have "small eyes" and "no eyes". Anemia is very prominent in children under 2 years old. The anemia rate of rural children aged 6- 12 months was 28.2%, and that of children aged 12-24 months was 20.5%.
5. Why are some children not "short"? What are the three peak periods of baby growth hormone secretion?
The secretion level of human growth hormone is low during the day and reaches the peak at night 12, but it must be in a deep sleep state to help growth hormone play its role. Therefore, rubbing the child's chest and back before 10 in the evening is beneficial to the child's "long stature", and it will have obvious effect if it persists for 3-4 months. At the same time, parents are specially reminded that the three peak periods of baby growth hormone secretion are: (1) 1 1- 2 am; (2) Sleep for about 5 hours at night; (3) Before waking up in the morning 1 hour.