1. General measures: Patients need to avoid activities that easily increase the burden on the waist, and they can do aerobic exercise appropriately, but they should pay attention to the combination of work and rest and avoid strenuous exercise.
2. Drug treatment: patients with pain should use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as loxoprofen sodium, ibuprofen, diclofenac and celecoxib according to the doctor's advice; In severe pain, opioid analgesics such as codeine and tramadol hydrochloride should be used according to the doctor's advice. If accompanied by muscle spasm, muscle relaxants such as chlorzoxazone, eperisone and flupirtine should be used according to the doctor's advice.
3. Other treatments: Patients can also take acupuncture, massage, hydrotherapy, hyperthermia, cold therapy and other physical treatments, or use walkers, crutches and other walkers to relieve discomfort.
4. Surgical treatment: If conservative treatment fails and the disease recurs, you need to choose surgical methods such as spinal canal decompression, spinal canal fusion and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for treatment.
For asymptomatic patients with lumbar hyperosteogeny, there is generally no need for special treatment, and regular follow-up is enough.
For patients with symptoms, the above treatment measures should be taken, and at the same time, the management of daily life should be strengthened, and they should go to the hospital for re-examination on time.