2. Norms and standards: Master the norms and standards such as Clinical Nursing Practice Guide, Technical Specification for Intravenous Infusion Operation, Nursing Classification and Technical Specification for Clinical Infusion Operation.
3. Rules and regulations: master the relevant rules and regulations of nursing work, nursing post responsibilities and workflow. Such as patient admission management system, physical examination system, graded nursing system, doctor's advice implementation system, shift system, critical patient care management system, critical value reporting and disposal system, medical record writing system, drug management system, hospital infection management system, occupational protection system, etc. Familiar with hospital related workflow, rules and regulations.
4. Safety management: grasp the patient's safety objectives, patient risk assessment and observation points (such as pressure ulcers, falls, unplanned extubation, etc.). ) and preventive nursing measures, the management and application of special drugs, various emergency risk plans, the prevention and treatment of nurse-patient disputes, and the prevention and treatment of nursing adverse events.
5. Nursing documents: master the writing norms of nursing documents such as temperature list, doctor's order list, nursing record list and operation inventory record list.
6. Health education: master the basic principles and methods of patient health education. The main contents of health education include: admission guidance, rehabilitation knowledge of common diseases, functions and precautions of commonly used drugs, preparation and coordination points of common examinations, etc.
7. Psychological nursing: to master the psychological characteristics of patients, identify and intervene common psychological problems such as stress reaction, anxiety and emotional disorder, and psychological nursing for patients of different ages and special patients. Nurses' role psychology and role adaptation, nurses' work stress and mental health care, etc.
8. Communication skills: master the basic principles, methods and skills of communication, and communicate effectively with patients, family members and other medical personnel.
9. Professional quality: familiar with medical ethics, medical humanities, medical ethics, nursing specialty, professional ethics and professional etiquette.