What are the health misunderstandings of women?

(1) I don't know my family history: many diseases such as diabetes, heart disease and some cancers are hereditary. Knowing the medical history of family members can help women pay attention to the health status of related organs in advance. In fact, if many malignant diseases are found early, the chances of cure are still great.

(2) Working for a long time without rest: Working for a long time will make people feel bored, and boredom just makes the body feel tired. Try to have some fun for yourself every day, such as reading humorous stories, reading leisure magazines, calling good friends and daydreaming occasionally.

(3) Do not pay attention to fitness and hygiene: Because the wet gym carpet is easy to hide and breed bacteria, such as beriberi and plantar warts, it is best to prepare special fitness soft-soled shoes or thick cotton socks. Similarly, there are slippers in the locker room and swimming pool. Although they are all disinfected, it is safest to wear them yourself.

(4) Adhere to a contraceptive method: the contraceptive method should change with the change of physical condition. Even if you are used to the current contraceptive methods, you should ask the doctor whether it is still suitable for your current situation during the physical examination. Birth control pills, which were commonly used five years ago, may not be suitable for your body now.

(5) Excessive use of tampons: Some women tend to forget the existence of tampons in their bodies because of their busy work. Long-term failure to replace tampons can easily lead to gynecological diseases such as vaginal inflammation. The longest loading time of tampons is 8 hours, so be sure to replace them before going to bed.

(7) after making love doesn't "empty" in time: We should develop the habit of urinating after sex, which can reduce the chance of suffering from urinary system diseases. Moreover, sleeping with a full bladder is not good for beauty. After waking up the next morning, swollen blisters are likely to appear.

(8) The exercise mode remains unchanged: If the exercise mode is not changed for many years, it is easy to cause muscles that exercise frequently, while muscles in other places are slack and weak. In the long run, it is likely to make the body develop disproportionately. And psychologically speaking, changing the way of exercise often will not only make the exercise more effective, but also be fresher and easier to stick to.

(9) Wash your hands only before meals: Experts suggest that the most effective way to reduce diseases is to wash your hands frequently. It is obviously not enough to wash your hands just before meals. Wash your hands in time after going to the toilet, sneezing, coughing, wiping your nose and stroking small animals.

(10) Shallow breathing: Women should take deep breaths several times a day, because they always breathe too shallow, so the oxygen level in blood vessels will be lower than that of carbon dioxide, and the human body will feel tired. If there is insufficient oxygen in the blood, the heart rate will increase and blood pressure will rise. This is very bad for people's health.

(1 1) Brush your teeth with cold water for a long time: the most suitable temperature for teeth is between 35℃ and 36.5℃. If you often stimulate your teeth with cold water, it will lead to gum bleeding, pulp spasm or other dental diseases. The average life span of teeth is shorter than that of people 10 years, and the fundamental reason lies in the habit of "brushing your teeth with cold water".

(12) Ignore routine gynecological examination: In recent years, the mortality rate of early detection of cervical cancer has dropped by 70%. The early symptoms of gynecological cancer are easily overlooked, so it is very important to check gynecological secretions regularly. Doctors suggest that all women over 18 years old, especially those who have had sexual experience, have a routine gynecological examination at least once a year, including secretion examination and pelvic examination.

(13) Don't replace the toothbrush for a long time: if the toothbrush is used for a long time, the bristles will be deformed, which will not only effectively clean the teeth, but also often puncture the gums. The longest service life of toothbrush is 6 months, and dentists suggest changing the toothbrush every 3 months.

(14) Ignore the cleanliness of the mattress: We often change the sheets and pillow towels, but it is easy to ignore the cleanliness of the mattress. Clean the mattress every 3 months and put it in the sun for at least 2 hours every year. The mattress is dirty. Wash with soap and water, not gasoline or detergent. And every six months or so, the position of the mattress will be changed.

(15) Perfume is sprayed directly on the skin: chemical components such as sandalwood oil, musk, lemon fragrance and alcohol in perfume may decompose harmful substances in the sun, causing burning pain, rash and even inflammation of the skin. Therefore, when spraying perfume, try to avoid spraying too much directly on the skin, and spraying it on clothes can also have the same effect.

(16) Smoky morning exercise: If you run in the morning on the road with heavy traffic every day, you might as well exercise indoors. Studies have proved that long-term inhalation of automobile exhaust will reduce vital capacity by 20%, and may also lead to asthma, emphysema and other diseases. You can watch the air quality forecast every night. If the pollution level is above moderate, even parks far from the road are not suitable for morning exercise.

(17) Weight instability: If you have the habit of measuring your weight every day, you will find that your weight is always fluctuating. It turns out that the change of water in the body makes the weight increase or decrease 1~3 kg in one day. Maybe you gained 2 kilograms because of the drink you just finished. Therefore, it is more accurate to fix the weight measured when you don't eat after getting up every morning.

(18) Long service time of sports shoes: Tibia pain and Achilles tendon strain are just one of the possible injuries caused by old sports shoes. The service limit of a pair of running shoes is 500 kilometers, and gymnastics shoes should be retired after 6 months, because they have lost their original protective ability.

(19) Excessive exercise: It is much better to spend five minutes exercising every day than to exercise crazily once a month or several months. The desire to lose weight is good, but your body also needs time to adapt and adjust. The key is not how much exercise. If you want to have a perfect body shape, you must stick to it. Moreover, excessive exercise can also cause muscle damage.

(20) I like to eat medium-rare steak: the minced beef that makes beef patties is the easiest to hide Salmonella and Escherichia coli, and the temperature for eliminating these bacteria should reach 160℃. According to the survey, only 50% of the hamburgers people eat now have reached this temperature. Besides steak, seafood and raw eggs also need attention. It is best to heat them to a safe temperature before eating them safely.

(2 1) Don't know your cholesterol level: You know your blood pressure and heart rate, but you don't necessarily know your cholesterol level. Even if you have the habit of exercising and pay attention to your diet, you may still suffer from hyperlipidemia. Because only 20% of cholesterol in the body comes from diet, and heredity is also a very important reason.

(22) Taking medicine with drinks: Many people know that taking medicine with tea leaves has many disadvantages, because the chemical elements in tea leaves may affect the efficacy. In fact, drinks have the same problem, such as grape juice, cola and coffee. The best way to take medicine is to take it with boiling water with moderate temperature.

(23) directly try the cosmetics on the counter: hundreds of people have tried the lipstick on the cosmetics counter. If you don't pay attention when trying, you are likely to get sick. Whether it is lipstick, eye shadow, mascara, etc. It is safer to try it on the back of your hand or wrist.

(24) Do not understand folic acid: Folic acid is a kind of vitamin, which is very important for the formation of fetal neural tube. Women of childbearing age should take an appropriate amount of folic acid before deciding to have children, preferably 400 mg per day, 600 mg for pregnant women and 500 mg for lactating women. Vegetables, beans, orange juice and nuts are rich in natural folic acid.

(25) There is no habit of comprehensive physical examination: Many diseases are not obvious at the initial stage. Regular physical examination every year can help you find them early and treat them in time. The doctor's advice is: pelvic examination, secretion smear examination, clinical breast examination, sexually transmitted diseases detection at least 1 year; At least 2 years, 1 blood pressure check and skin check; 1 cholesterol and eye examination for at least 5 years.

(26) I don't know how to tell the doctor: knowing how to tell the doctor will help the doctor understand your condition as soon as possible and treat it as soon as possible. For example, if you often have a headache, besides recording when it started and how long it lasts each time, you should also try to record the recent temperature changes and whether the physiological cycle is normal. The more information you provide, the better for doctors to diagnose your disease.

(27) Don't care about dental health: dental health is one of the symbols of the overall civilization of society. Maybe you've never had a problem with your teeth, or you're afraid to go to the dentist because of an experience. But in any case, make sure that you have 1 dental examination, and wash your teeth at least 1 every year.

(28) Discordant office atmosphere: The pressure of work itself is enough to make people feel nervous. If you don't get along well with a colleague or even become a sworn enemy, the office atmosphere will be even more depressing. Instead of taking time to belittle each other, it is better to calm down and straighten out the relationship. A harmonious working atmosphere not only makes you feel comfortable, but also improves work efficiency.

(29) Preference for gym exercise: Many people like to go to the gym to exercise, but because of their busy work and social life, they can't guarantee time. In fact, as long as you pay a little attention to it in your daily work, you can prevent many slowly forming diseases, and cervical spondylosis is one of them. Sitting straight at the desk can prevent cervical spondylosis.