First of all, the industrial orientation should not be "big and comprehensive", but should strive to be "expert and strong". "The choice of industry determines the future of the town. It is necessary to closely follow the trend of industrial upgrading, lock in the main direction of the industry, and create an industrial innovation highland. Positioning highlights' uniqueness'. Characteristics are the core elements of a small town, and industrial characteristics are the most important. Finding the right characteristics, highlighting the characteristics and magnifying the characteristics are the key to the construction of small towns. " Each characteristic town is closely related to information, environmental protection, health, tourism, fashion, finance and high-end equipment manufacturing. To form a characteristic industry with foundation and advantages, we must not compete with quality. Even if we focus on the same industry, we must differentiate our positioning, subdivide our fields, and develop in a dislocation, so as not to lose our uniqueness.
Secondly, the superposition of functions cannot be "scattered and weak", and strive to "gather and combine". "Functional superposition is not a mechanical' functional addition', the key is functional integration. It is necessary to deeply explore and extend the integration of industrial functions, cultural functions, tourism functions and community functions, avoid copying mechanically and far-fetched, truly form a superposition effect and promote integrated development. "
Thirdly, the architectural form should not be "big and wide", but strive to be "fine and beautiful". "Beauty is competitiveness. Regardless of hardware facilities or software construction, we should "one town, one style" and show the geomorphological features, architectural features and ecological features in multiple dimensions. Excellence, not greed. Small is intensive integration; Small means striving for perfection. According to the terrain, do a good job in overall planning and image design, determine the style of the town, and create a' high value' town. "
Finally, the institutional supply should not be "old and rigid", but strive to be "alive and new". "The construction of characteristic towns cannot follow the old ideas and methods, but must be practiced in exploration and improved in innovation. Reform highlights' experimentation'. The characteristic town is positioned as an experimental area for comprehensive reform. All national reform pilots, characteristic towns give priority to declaration; National and provincial reform pilots are all tried first, and characteristic towns are preferred; Any reform that meets the legal requirements allows characteristic towns to break through first. This policy highlights "individuality".
Under the new normal of China's economic development, small towns are facing new development opportunities. First, the increase of farmers' income will bring opportunities; Second, industrial transfer and the return of migrant workers will bring opportunities; Third, the completion and improvement of major infrastructure such as high-speed rail, highways, bridges and airports will bring opportunities; Fourth, changes in the lifestyle of urban residents will bring opportunities. Urbanization is the only way to modernization, and the construction of characteristic small towns should be regarded as an important breakthrough to promote new urbanization and promote the integration of urban and rural development. Based on many years of experience and practical cases in agricultural and rural planning and design, Beijing Zhongnong Futongcheng Township Planning and Design Institute believes that the planning and design of characteristic small towns should be based on the actual situation of regional development and their own core competitiveness, and that it is the fundamental principle to be suitable for agriculture, industry and tourism. For some suburbs close to large and medium-sized cities, with convenient transportation, many regional tourism elements, profound folk culture, distinctive themes and unique terrain, in the planning, design and later construction and operation, we should vigorously combine the development of rural tourism, promote the sales of characteristic agricultural products through rural tourism, solve rural employment, provide space for returning home to start businesses, increase farmers' income and build characteristic small towns.