This word has a wide meaning, not just wine. For example, at the beginning: "Only in this way can you ruin your life and get rid of everything." . Discuss topics and sweep away traditional vocabulary. This antithesis sentence condenses the author's life experience and is a deep affection after his vicissitudes. They used two poems by Han Yu-Han Yu's "Xing Xing" respectively: "It is better to ruin life with wine than to think about leisure. Mo You's world is both a thing and a thing, so compare the world with dreams. " "To Cao" says: "What's the point of showing off in Siam, when the virtuous and handsome men are all around? Don't stop at the bottom of the cup, if there is no wine, everything will be removed. " So Han Yu has the function of enlightenment.
The reason why wine is still so famous is that people have loved to drink it since the Tang Dynasty. Not only did it not weaken at all, but several "big drunkards" were born-Su Shi, Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao. Without wine, Su Shi couldn't write "When will there be a bright moon? Ask for wine from heaven "; Without wine, Xin Qiji couldn't write "drunk watching the sword"; Without wine, Li Qingzhao couldn't write "Dongli handle wine at dusk, with faint fragrance and sleeves". So wine has a good effect on art.
The creative environment of this word at that time was that he was exiled to Guizhou, and his heart was very depressed. At a party, everyone else was drinking, but he just sat there. At that time, the guests present asked him to write lyrics, so this song "Xijiang Moon" came into being. The first sentence "ruin" is his feeling after many vicissitudes. He feels that his whole life has been delayed by wine, but on reflection, he doesn't seem to have made too many mistakes. These two sentences are from Han Yu's poem "Only wine will ruin your life" and "Nothing can be done without wine". It turned out that two unrelated poems compiled by Huang Tingjian were mistaken by wine, so he made up his mind to give up drinking.
Although the word wine is not mentioned in the poem, the whole poem describes wine in profile. There is also the background of poetry, drunkenness after drunkenness, and rhyme in wine.