1, it is more important to pay special attention to color blindness and color weakness in the physical examination of State Grid. Usually, color pictures are used for inspection. This method is widely used. In addition, there are other detection methods, but they are not suitable for large-scale screening.
2, liver and kidney function examination, blood routine, etc. Check whether the indicators in the blood are normal by drawing blood. These values can reflect the health status of the body and the presence or absence of diseases.
3. ECG examination is also one of the physical examination items. Electrocardiogram (ECG) can roughly show the health status of heart function and prompt whether there is heart disease.
4. Internal surgery is also one of the necessary items for physical examination. Internal medicine includes height, weight, blood pressure and various organs (such as heart and lungs). Surgery is spine, thyroid and so on. If it is a woman, the operation should also check the breast and axillary lymph nodes.
Precautions for physical examination:
1, have a light diet and eat more fruits and vegetables before physical examination. Try to avoid taking drugs, any drug composition may cause a data deviation in the blood.
2. Maintain sleep quality and sleep time, otherwise it will affect the examination of liver and kidney function. When drawing blood, if there are special circumstances such as fainting, you should inform the medical staff in time.
3. Don't wear metal clothes, necklaces, pins and other accessories for X-ray inspection to avoid injury.
Legal basis:
General standards for physical examination of civil servants (for Trial Implementation).
Article 1 Organic heart diseases such as rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, coronary heart disease and congenital heart disease are unqualified. People with congenital heart disease who don't need surgery or surgical cure are qualified.
In any of the following circumstances, the lesion is excluded and qualified:
(a) heart auscultation has a murmur;
(2) Frequent premature contraction;
(3) The heart rate is less than 50 beats per minute or more than 1 10;
(4) Other conditions of abnormal electrocardiogram.
Article 2 Blood pressure is qualified when it is within the following range: systolic blood pressure is less than140mmhg; Diastolic pressure is less than 90mmHg.
Article 3 the blood system disease, unqualified. Simple iron deficiency anemia, male hemoglobin is higher than 90g/L and female hemoglobin is higher than 80g/L, which is qualified.
Article 4 Tuberculosis is unqualified. But the following conditions are qualified:
(1) Primary pulmonary tuberculosis, secondary pulmonary tuberculosis and tuberculous pleurisy, and the stable period after clinical cure is 65438 0 years;
(2) Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: renal tuberculosis, bone tuberculosis, peritoneal tuberculosis, lymph node tuberculosis, etc. There was no recurrence in 2 years after clinical cure, and there was no change after examination in a specialized hospital.
Article 5 Chronic bronchitis with obstructive emphysema, bronchiectasis and bronchial asthma is unqualified.
Article 6 Serious chronic digestive system diseases such as chronic pancreatitis, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are unqualified. Those without serious complications after subtotal gastrectomy are qualified.
Article 7 All kinds of acute and chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis are unqualified.
Article 8 Malignant tumor, unqualified.
Article 9 Nephritis, chronic pyelonephritis, polycystic kidney disease and renal insufficiency are unqualified.
Tenth diabetes, diabetes insipidus, acromegaly and other endocrine system diseases, unqualified. Those who have no symptoms and signs 1 year after hyperthyroidism is cured are qualified.
Article 11 Those who have a history of epilepsy, psychosis, hysteria, sleepwalking at night and severe neurosis (frequent headache, dizziness, insomnia, obvious memory loss, etc.). ), but the abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances are unqualified.
Twelfth lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis and/or polymyositis, scleroderma, polyarteritis nodosa, rheumatoid arthritis and other diffuse connective tissue diseases, Takayasu arteritis, unqualified.
Thirteenth advanced schistosomiasis, advanced filariasis with rubber swelling or chyluria, unqualified.
Fourteenth skull defect, intracranial foreign body retention, brain malformation, post-traumatic syndrome, unqualified.
Fifteenth severe chronic osteomyelitis, unqualified.
Sixteen degree simple goiter, unqualified.
Seventeenth gallstones or urinary stones with obstruction are unqualified.
Eighteenth gonorrhea, syphilis, chancre, sexually transmitted lymphogranuloma, condyloma acuminatum, genital herpes, AIDS, unqualified.
Nineteenth binocular corrected vision is less than 4.8 (decimal vision 0.6), monocular corrected vision is less than 4.9 (decimal vision 0.8), and those with obvious visual impairment are unqualified.
Article 20 Both ears have hearing impairment. Under the condition of using artificial hearing devices, those who can't hear in a low voice within 3 meters are unqualified.
Twenty-first other serious diseases that are not included in the medical examination standards and affect the normal performance of duties are unqualified.