Abdominal pain is common in daily life. Scraping is a physical method of preventing and treating diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, which is simple, convenient and safe, and also plays an auxiliary role in treating abdominal pain. Let's look at the control chart of back abscess.
Location comparison chart of back abscess 1 1, cervical abscess: stiff neck, pharyngolaryngitis and cervical spondylosis.
2, Dazhui sputum: the whole body is not running smoothly.
3, spinal tuberculosis: sleep quality deviation.
4, the right shoulder and neck eruption: overworked.
5, the left shoulder and neck eruption: excessive use of the brain.
6, Zuo Tianzong's rash: gallbladder lesions, sticky bile.
7. Right Tianzong erupts: endocrine disorder of annular jump, gynecological diseases, and small bubbles represent mild meridian obstruction.
8. Purple wart on shoulder and neck: it belongs to scapulohumeral periarthritis.
9, shoulder crack has sputum: it belongs to poor lymphatic detoxification.
10, carbuncle in the heart and lung area of the back: fear of cold, chest tightness, chest tightness, weak cardiopulmonary function,
1 1, hepatitis B: long-term fatigue, lack of sleep, severe liver cirrhosis,
12. Spleen and stomach rash: indigestion, flatulence, hyperacidity, lumbago,
13. Eruption in renal water area: cystitis, heavy taste, backache, easy edema,
14, rash in hip sciatic area: menstrual disorder, weak uterine function, dysmenorrhea, gynecological diseases, menopausal disorders, sciatica.
15, hand and foot rash of scapula: numbness of hands and feet, knee pain, poor ovarian function and swelling of limbs.
Comparison of the position of back abscess Figure 2 Abdominal pain scraping position map
First, the scraping position
1, back sprouting: liver tree, gall tree, bark tree, Shu Wei tree, triangle tree and large intestine tree.
2. Abdominal abscess: Zhong Wan, Shu Tian and Guan Yuan.
3. Eruptions on both lower limbs: Liang Qiu and Zusanli.
Second, the scraping method
1. Apply a small amount of scraping oil locally. First, scrape from Ganshu point to Dachangshu point from top to bottom, focusing on strengthening the scraping of Shu Wei and Dachangshu points;
2. Scrape the abdominal acupoints again, and press and scrape at and around the acupoints along the arrow direction;
3. Finally, press or scrape Liang Qiu and Zusanli points with the rounded corners of the scraping board.
Scrape the above parts for about 30 times, or take local rash as the degree.
Third, indications
Relieve abdominal pain.
Pay attention to diagnosis: scraping can only be used as an emergency measure to temporarily improve abdominal pain, but not as a method to treat organic abdominal pain (abdominal organ injury). Be sure to go to a regular hospital in time to make a clear diagnosis and cooperate with scraping, which can receive good curative effect.
In addition, abdominal pain is generally not suitable for scraping.
Scraping is good?
Scraping cannot be generalized as good or bad.
Because under normal circumstances, healthy people have fewer or even boils, mostly red; Generally, the position of rash is mostly on the outside of head, back and limbs, and it is not easy to occur on the inside of chest, abdomen and limbs. If it appears, it means that the technology is biased. Patients with chronic diseases are often accompanied by purpura or blood bubbles; Acute diseases are mostly millet-shaped, with a large area; If it is a blood spot or a blood bubble, it means that the condition is serious.
Health status can be judged by the position of rash: all meridian lines and acupoint areas are prone to rash, suggesting visceral function diseases related to the corresponding meridians. If the bladder meridian on the back is scraped flat, purple wart or wart spot appears in Xinshu point area, which indicates that the heart function has changed, and prevention and health care should be taken in advance.
But scraping is not always as much as possible, because the number of cases will be affected by many factors. Generally speaking, there will be more cases of blood stasis syndrome, more cases of excess heat syndrome and fewer cases of deficiency cold syndrome. Those who overdosed.
Especially those who take hormone drugs, it is not easy to get acne; Obese people and muscular people are not easy to suffer from dysentery; When the room temperature is low, the eruption is not obvious. Therefore, blindly pursuing tuberculosis, using heavy tactics or extending the scraping time will only harm the body.
Severe scraping caused by damp heat or cupping?
Scraping and cupping have little dehumidification effect. If you have to compare, cupping is a little better, because some water vapor will be pulled out of the body during cupping.
The main cause of severe damp-heat is spleen-stomach imbalance. When the function of spleen and stomach is abnormal, the metabolism of water and liquid in the body is blocked, and water dampness will accumulate in the body. Patients with severe damp-heat should first be classified according to syndrome differentiation, and drugs or ingredients can be used to relieve exterior syndrome. Because the root cause of wet weight is the insufficiency of spleen and stomach function, it is necessary to regulate the spleen and stomach after dampness removal to fundamentally improve physical fitness.
Matters needing attention in scraping therapy
I. Precautions before scraping
1, scraping therapy must expose the skin, and the pores of the skin will open and drain when scraping. In case of wind-cold, pathogenic factors can directly enter from the open pores, which will affect the scraping effect and easily lead to new diseases. Therefore, before scraping, you should choose a good treatment place, fresh air circulation, pay attention to keep warm and avoid the wind. It is not allowed to scrape in windy places in summer. Expose the skin as little as possible.
2. Choose a comfortable scraping position to facilitate scraping and prevent dizziness.
3, scraping tools should be strictly disinfected to prevent cross infection. Check the scraping tools carefully before scraping to avoid scratching the skin.
4. The performer's hands should also be disinfected.
5. Before scraping, be sure to explain the common sense of scraping to the patient, eliminate the patient's fear, get the patient's cooperation, and avoid dizziness.
6. Don't perform scraping treatment when the patient is hungry, full and nervous.
Second, the matters needing attention in scraping
1, the scraping method should be uniform, with tolerance as the degree, until it sprouts.
2, infants and the elderly, scraping method should be light.
3, can't blindly pursue the rash and use heavy techniques or extend the scraping time. There are many factors that affect eruption. Under normal circumstances, blood stasis syndrome often causes rash; Excess heat syndrome and excess heat syndrome; Deficiency syndrome and cold syndrome have less rash; People who take too much medicine, especially those who take hormone drugs, are not easy to produce measles; Obese people and people with full muscles are not prone to malnutrition; Yin meridian is less prone to rash than Yang meridian; It is not easy to get prickly heat at low room temperature.
4, in the process of scraping, often ask the patient's feelings. If you encounter dizziness, such as mental fatigue, dizziness, pale face, nausea and vomiting, cold sweat, palpitation, chills in limbs or blood pressure drop, coma, etc., you should immediately stop scraping.
Comfort the patient not to be nervous, help him lie flat, keep warm, and drink warm water or sugar water. If it still doesn't relieve, you can press the gutter hole with the corners of the scraper, and the strength should be light to avoid edema after pressing the gravity point. Baihui point and Yongquan point adopt the method of purging and scraping. After the patient's condition improved, he continued to scrape Neiguan and Zusanli points.
Third, the matters needing attention after scraping
1, scraping treatment makes sweat pores open, pathogens are discharged, and body fluids are consumed, so drink a cup of warm water after scraping and have a rest.
2. After scraping treatment, in order to avoid the invasion of pathogenic wind and cold, skin pores must be closed and restored before bathing, usually about 3 hours.
3. For some patients with complicated and critical conditions, in addition to scraping treatment, other therapies, such as drug treatment, should be combined to avoid delaying the illness.
Who is not suitable for scraping?
1. Diseases with bleeding tendency should not be treated with this method or used with caution. Such as thrombocytopenia, allergic purpura and leukemia. It is not advisable to use diarrhea to curettage, but to use tonic or flat tonic to curettage.
2. All critical diseases, such as acute infectious diseases and severe heart diseases. , should be hospitalized immediately. If there is no other way, this method can be used for temporary first aid to gain time and treatment opportunities.
3. The affected part of the new fracture should not be scraped, and it can only be done after the fracture heals. Surgical scars will be scraped two months later. After operation, patients with malignant tumors should carefully scrape off scars.
4. Infectious skin diseases: such as furuncle, carbuncle, scar, ulcer, sexually transmitted skin diseases and unexplained skin lumps. It is not appropriate to scrape the lesion directly.
5, old and weak, fasting and pregnant women's abdomen, women's menstrual abdomen, women's face should not be scratched by large areas of diarrhea.
6. For people who are afraid of scraping or allergic to scraping, this method should not be used.
7. During the menstrual period of pregnant women and women, it is forbidden to scrape the lower abdomen and acupoints such as Sanyinjiao, Hegu and Zusanli. Moreover, the scraping technique should be light and the tonic method should be used.
Back eruption control chart Part III Schematic diagram of girls' back eruption
The color is symmetrical, and dark red is not obvious for physical and mental health. For example, red is easy to get angry, purple is blood stasis, purple-black is blood stasis and cold, gray-green is slightly cold, light green or slightly yellow is toxic, wrinkles around the can are cold and cold, and water vapor in the can is spleen dampness.
Blood pressure distinguishes physical conditions according to the location of the disease. It is very easy to appear in the route and acupoint area of the meridian circulation system, reminding the internal organs connected with the relative meridians to get sick. For example, the bladder meridian on the back is scraped flat, and spots or purple tuberculosis appear in Xinshu point area, indicating that abnormal changes have taken place in heart function, and health care should be carried out in advance.
Blood rash can distinguish the level of rehabilitation treatment. Symptoms can distinguish the level of rehabilitation treatment. If there is a rash with a light color, it means that the condition is mild and it is very easy to recover; If you have a lot of rashes, and you have a big lump, a blue-purple blood bag, etc. It shows that the condition is serious and you can recover after several health care.
In the whole process of cupping, some scars appear, and then they are scraped off by light scraping, so that the scars are gradually conducted to relieve the pain, which is called penetrating scars. In addition, some people with neuromuscular paralysis are not easy to scab after cupping, so they can't scrape hard or scrape again. They should shave more times, which shows that their condition has improved. This is also called complete scabbing.
After cupping, the purple and black marks on the skin hinder the appearance and elegance. It is easier to remove heat with cotton towels and drink more water. People with good constitution can generally dissipate in 2 to 3 days; People with poor health usually need 4 to 5 days. Although the actual effect of cupping is good, it is not suitable for anyone. Cupping is also taboo, especially shaving, which requires more caution.