1. For patients with minor injuries (such as renal contusion and laceration, mild laceration), non-surgical treatment is feasible, including closely monitoring the change of condition, anti-shock, absolute bed rest, using antibiotics and hemostatic drugs.
2. Severe injuries (such as open injuries, severe lacerations, crush injuries, renal pelvis or renal pedicle injuries) can be treated surgically. Thoroughly stop bleeding, drain hematoma and urine, and try to preserve kidney tissue. According to the degree and location of renal injury, different surgical methods such as renal repair, partial nephrectomy and nephrectomy can be used.
3. Support therapy.
4. Follow-up observation of late complications (such as renal hypertension, hydronephrosis, perirenal infection, etc.). ) and corresponding treatment. 1. In order to prevent infection, drugs in the drug limit "A" can be selected.
2. When used to treat or control infection, you can choose "A", "B" or "C" drugs in the drug use limit, and intravenous administration is better.
3. Antibiotics should be used early, combined with drugs and targeted drugs.