First, male contraceptive methods.
1. Condom use: Condom is a common contraceptive tool for men, which can prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and can also effectively prevent contraception. When using, you should choose a regular brand and follow the correct use method to avoid damage or improper use leading to failure.
2. Vasectomy: This is a permanent contraceptive method, which can completely avoid the risk of pregnancy. However, this method requires surgery, and it is necessary to consider the risk of surgery and the recovery time after surgery.
3. Use of contraceptives: The male contraceptive is a new contraceptive tool, which is still in the research and development stage and has not been popularized.
Second, female contraceptive methods.
1. Use birth control pills: Birth control pills are commonly used by women and can effectively prevent pregnancy. However, it needs to be used under the guidance of a doctor, and at the same time, the influence and adverse reactions of contraceptives on the body need to be considered.
2. Use the contraceptive ring: The contraceptive ring is an implantable contraceptive tool, which can be used for a long time and has a high contraceptive success rate. However, it is necessary to follow the correct use method and change the ring regularly when using it.
3. Use contraceptive injection: Contraceptive injection is a long-term contraceptive tool, which can last for three months and has a high contraceptive success rate. However, attention should be paid to the side effects and risks when using.
4. Use of IUD: IUD is a long-term contraceptive tool, which can be used for many years and has a high contraceptive success rate. However, surgical installation is needed, and surgical risk and postoperative recovery time need to be considered.
When men and women choose contraceptive methods, they need to consider many factors such as personal physical condition, contraceptive success rate, convenience of use, side effects and so on. Correct contraceptive methods can ensure the health of sexual life. Correct contraception is an important measure to protect yourself and your partner's health. Both men and women should take it seriously, choose contraceptive measures suitable for them, and pay attention to the correct use in the process of use to ensure the effectiveness and safety of contraception.