What are the most common diseases of the elderly over 60 years old?

The old man who is over 60 years old is already in his sixties, and his physical function is declining. Therefore, the elderly in this period should pay attention to health preservation and try to reduce the possibility of disease. Let's briefly talk about what diseases are more likely to occur after the age of 60, hoping to play a reference and disease prevention role for elderly friends.

Heart disease According to previous physical examination data, the second most common disease among the elderly is heart disease. The most prominent heart disease is coronary insufficiency. Many elderly people have no obvious symptoms of this disease, so it is difficult to judge independently in daily life. If the elderly have chest pain or chest tightness, it is best to see a doctor in time to check whether it is coronary artery insufficiency or coronary heart disease.

The prevalence of diabetes in China is very high, especially among some elderly people. This is a metabolic disease, and genetic factors are the main reasons. Other causes of this disease include too fine food, too little exercise and irregular life. The treatment of diabetes needs dietary help. You can eat more coarse grains and check your blood sugar level regularly.

Fatty liver fatty liver is also a common disease in the elderly over 60 years old, mainly because they like to eat high-fat foods in their eating habits, accumulate too much fat in their bodies and seldom exercise, which eventually leads to fatty liver. In addition to cooperating with treatment, elderly patients with fatty liver should also change their eating habits, eat less high-fat and high-sugar foods and eat more fruits and vegetables.

The cause of hyperlipidemia is similar to fatty liver, and it is also due to lack of exercise and excessive intake of high-fat food. The difference is that hyperlipidemia can cause many other serious diseases, including coronary heart disease, pancreatitis, atherosclerosis and so on. If you get this disease, you should also make great changes in your diet and eat less high-oil and high-fat foods, especially animal offal.

With the gradual growth of age, the elderly with pulmonary fibrosis will have pulmonary fibrosis, which is characterized by heavy breathing and frequent panting. This disease mostly occurs in the elderly who smoke, and the better the early treatment effect will be.