10 neonatal health standard 10 neonatal health standard 1. Breathing: after the newborn is born, cry a few times first, and then start breathing with the lungs. Breathe 40~50 times per minute in the first two weeks of life.
2. Pulse: The neonatal pulse is 120~ 140 beats/min.
3. Weight: The normal weight of newborns is 3-4 kg (6-8 kg), and those below 2.5 kg (5 kg) are immature babies.
4, stool: the stool of the newborn in the first two days after birth is dark green, sticky and tasteless; After feeding, it gradually turns golden yellow or light yellow.
5. Urination: The newborn begins to urinate within 24 hours after birth. If you pee more than 30 times a day in the first week, it is abnormal.
6. Body temperature: The temperature of the newborn is between 36 and 37℃.
7. Skin: The skin of most newborns will be slightly yellow on the second to third day after birth, and it will be morbid if jaundice does not retreat or deepen after the seventh day to 10.
8. Action: Newborns gradually appear foraging after birth. Reflex actions such as sucking, sticking out your tongue, swallowing and hugging.
9, vision: giving strong light to newborns can cause eye-closing reflex, and the line of sight can follow moving objects from the second month.
10, Hearing: From 3 to 7 days after birth, the newborn's hearing gradually increases, and the sound can cause blinking and other reactions.
Warm reminder of newborn health: It is normal for a newborn to have a body temperature of 37-37.5 degrees Celsius at birth.
The newborn's body temperature is unstable and easily changes with the change of external temperature and environment. If the outside temperature changes greatly, it is easy to cause diseases if proper insulation measures are not taken for newborns. Therefore, it is very important to keep the newborn warm.
First of all, we should adjust the room temperature, the indoor air is fresh and the temperature is appropriate. Families with air conditioning or other heating equipment in winter should regularly open windows or open doors to adjust the air. In summer, besides ventilation, they should also sprinkle cold water or put a cold water basin on the ground to help cool down.
Then increase or decrease clothes and quilts according to indoor temperature changes.
1, below room temperature 10℃, put a cotton-padded coat on the newborn, wrap it in a small quilt, cover it with a bigger thick quilt, and put a hot water bottle outside the small quilt.
2, 10 ~ 15℃, wear a cotton-padded coat, wrap a small quilt, and cover it with a quilt.
3, 16 ~ 2 1℃, wear a coat or sweater and wrap a small quilt.
4, 22 ~ 25℃, wear a cotton sweater, wrapped in a thin quilt.
Wear a cotton sweater at 5.26 ~ 28℃ and wrap a small quilt or towel quilt.
Wear an undershirt at 6.29 ~ 30℃ and wrap it in a single cloth.
7. When the temperature is above 30℃, you should wear vest or Chinese-style chest covering. Just don't pack and cover your stomach. In air-conditioned families, the difference between indoor temperature and outdoor temperature is about 8℃ or above 26℃, and the humidity is 60% ~ 65%.
Article source: Pacific Parent-child Network Mu Bai Medical 39 Health Network