What items are checked in the premarital examination?

First, ask about the project.

1. Find out whether the two parties have the same blood relationship, and both parties will show "proof of marital status".

2. Understand the current and past medical history and medication history of both parties.

Such as sexually transmitted diseases, leprosy, mental illness, various infectious diseases, genetic diseases, important organs, genitourinary system diseases and intellectual development;

3. Understand the personal life history of both parties, and ask about their recent work and life, tobacco and alcohol hobbies, etc.

4. The woman's menstrual history and the man's nocturnal emission.

5. Understand whether there are congenital severe disabilities in both families, focusing on the medical history related to heredity.

6. Those who remarry should ask about their previous marriage and childbearing history.

Physical examination, including internal medicine examination, genital examination and laboratory examination.

1. A medical examination is a general medical examination.

2. Genital examination is to find reproductive diseases that affect marriage and childbirth.

For women with abdominal and anal syndrom, we should pay attention to whether there are hymen atresia, absence or atresia of vagina, absence or dysplasia of uterus, hysteromyoma, endometriosis and so on. When examining male genitalia, pay attention to phimosis, penis induration, short penis, hypospadias, cryptorchidism, too small testis, varicocele and hydrocele of tunica vaginalis.

3. Laboratory examination, in addition to blood routine, urine routine, chest X-ray, liver function and blood type, women do vaginal secretions for trichomonas and mold, and gonococcal smear examination when necessary; Men have routine semen tests.

Take an IQ test if necessary.

Extended data:

Pre-marital examination includes medical examination, mainly to check whether there is abnormality in the heart and lungs, whether there is enlargement of lymph nodes in the liver and spleen, and whether there is normal nerve reflex; Gynecological examination of female genitalia, should do abdominal anal Shuang Hezhen. If suspicious lesions of internal genitalia are found in anal examination and vaginal examination is needed, the reasons must be explained to the examinee and his family members, and the examination can be carried out only after obtaining the consent.

Pay attention to whether there is hymen atresia, vaginal absence or atresia, uterine absence or dysplasia or deformity, uterine fibroids, endometriosis and so on. Attention should also be paid to inflammation, injury or ulcer of vulva skin and mucosa to avoid missed diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases. When examining male genitalia, we should pay attention to phimosis, penis induration, short penis, hypospadias, cryptorchidism, too small testis, varicocele, hydrocele of tunica vaginalis and so on.

In addition to the above tests, some laboratory tests should be carried out, that is, tests: blood routine, urine routine, chest X-ray, liver function, blood type, etc. Karyotype analysis should be done if necessary. In addition, women should also do trichomoniasis and mold examination of vaginal secretions, and make gonococcal smear examination when necessary; Men should have routine semen tests. If necessary, I have to take an IQ test. Some cities also stipulate that premarital examinations should be tested for AIDS.

Baidu encyclopedia-premarital examination

Baidu Encyclopedia-Pre-marital Physical Examination Project