I recommend you to read the Chongqing Daily article "Precision Medical Aid for Poverty Alleviation, Solving the Problem of Poverty Caused by Illness" for your reference:
We must find the root of the disease and uproot poverty alleviation. How can poor groups get rid of the root causes and uproot the root causes of poverty? Since March this year, the Wushan County Health and Family Planning Commission has taken innovative measures to establish a working mechanism led by the government, linked by departments and involving medical personnel in the county, and launched the "Precision Poverty Alleviation Medical Assistance Action" to explore how to solve the problem of poverty caused by illness with "Precision Medical Poverty Alleviation".
The relevant person in charge of Wushan County said that the action is based on solving the actual needs of the poverty-stricken groups due to illness, identifying the "root cause", prescribing a "prescription", and adopting the "four less" measures of "medical insurance reimbursement, hospital relief, government subsidies, and patient pays" to reduce or reduce the actual personal expenditure of medical expenses of poor households and achieve the goal of "curing one person and getting rid of poverty".
County-wide investigation and rescue targets to ensure "accuracy"
What is precision medical poverty alleviation? "Simply put, whoever needs medical assistance will get it." Cao Bangxing, the county magistrate of Wushan County, said that, unlike free clinics and free physical examinations, precision medical poverty alleviation is more targeted, that is, giving treatment subsidies to villagers who are poor due to illness, return to poverty due to illness, and suffer from special diseases.
This action was originally born out of the counterpart poverty alleviation action of Wushan County Health and Family Planning Commission. He Peilong, then director of Wushan County Health and Family Planning Commission, paired with four poor households in Longtan Village, Longxi Town. He Peilong found that three of them fell into poverty because the main labor force at home was sick and lost their labor force.
"If accurate medical assistance is given to help them cure their diseases and restore their labor force, then this family can get rid of poverty." He Peilong said that the Wushan County Health and Family Planning Commission decided to conduct a pilot exploration of precision medical poverty alleviation in Longxi Town.
First, Longxi Town and Town Health Center conducted a thorough investigation on the poverty-stricken households in this town, and then organized doctors from county hospitals, county traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and county maternal and child health centers to provide accurate medical assistance to 2 1 poor patients in a "one-on-one" way. Results 14 people were cured and recovered, and the labor force recovered.
This exploration has attracted the attention of Wushan county party Committee and county government. This year, the county began to promote it.
According to the precise medical assistance scheme for poverty alleviation issued by Wushan County, in principle, this action is aimed at curable and improvable diseases that directly affect the labor force, involving five categories of diseases, such as severe diseases, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, chronic diseases and mental diseases, and mainly adopts the "1345" initiative: 1000 doctors help 1000 patients; Follow the three steps of screening-treatment-follow-up service; Adopt the "four points" model of "medical insurance reimbursement, hospital relief, government subsidy and patient pays" to solve the treatment cost; Finally, the "five full coverage" will be realized, and the standardized clinics in poor villages will be fully covered. A county-level medical expert group was set up to cover all the visits to poor villages, and all the routine physical examinations and disease screening of people who were poor due to illness were covered. Rural doctors' contract service and health records are fully covered, and medicines such as drinking water disinfection tablets, intestinal pesticides and contraceptives are provided free of charge.
In order to ensure "accuracy", Wushan County plans to screen 2000 poor families in 20 poor villages in the county/KLOC-0, make clear the targets and implement targeted key assistance. At present, Miao Zhen County has conducted a thorough investigation on 18 poor villages and more than 325 poor families within its jurisdiction, with a coverage rate of 98%, of which 135 people are eligible for assistance.
The rescue operation gave hope to those in need.
What is the effect of the rescue operation? Wang Changwu, a 60-year-old veteran of Wushan County, has a deep understanding.
In 20 14, Wang changwu was diagnosed with uremia, his family wealth was exhausted, his wife left, and his life fell into despair. "Dialysis three times a week, each dialysis 120 yuan. Now I have no ability to work. The monthly subsistence allowance plus 300 yuan military pay can't cure the disease. " Wang Changwu said.
In this rescue operation, Wang Changwu entered the field of vision of medical staff. On may 16, Wang changwu was admitted to the county people's hospital. The hospital immediately treated him and determined the treatment plan. At present, the preliminary operation has been completed. According to the "four points" policy, Wang Changwu now basically does not have to pay for treatment himself. "This rescue operation saved me and let me see the hope of life." Wang Changwu said.
How to operate the "four points" policy? According to the plan issued by Wushan County, "medical insurance reimbursement" refers to the enjoyment of "five policies for benefiting the people": basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, medical insurance for serious illness, civil medical assistance, commercial supplementary medical insurance for poor households with established files, and serious illness assistance for poor households with poverty alleviation foundation. "A little reduction or exemption for hospitals" means "five exemptions for hospitals": registration fee exemption, 120 emergency fee, self-paid part of medical treatment fee, self-paid part of pharmaceutical service fee and self-paid part of bed fee. "A little government subsidy" means that a part of the subsidy is paid by the government according to the patient's condition. The list of medical expenses provided by the financial department of the rescue hospital shall be submitted to the Health Financial Accounting Center of the Health Planning Commission for review. "The patient pays a little", that is, the secondary expenses that cannot be solved by the above "three points" shall be paid by the patient.
As of May 19, 16 patients discharged from Wushan County People's Hospital have all realized zero self-expense under the subsidy of "four points" policy. Not only that, but also imposed a maximum price limit on 50 single diseases such as hysteromyoma, senile cataract and acute appendicitis. Under the double yardstick of "four points" and disease price limit, the amount paid by patients at their own expense is basically the lowest.
At present, the first round of preliminary screening and review of precision poverty alleviation medical assistance in Wushan County has been fully completed. Among them, 9350 poor patients have been collected, and 97 1 person has been confirmed by the expert group, and 786 people have been confirmed by the county leading group office for accurate poverty alleviation medical assistance. All poor patients will be arranged in county and township medical institutions for treatment. Among them, 9 towns such as Luoping, Tonggu and Guandu are being treated 1.
Further reading: How to buy insurance, which is good, and teach you how to avoid these "pits" of insurance.