Can sequelae of cerebral infarction be completely eliminated? How to improve step by step? When cerebral infarction occurs, the most direct consequence is that the brain tissue will be ischemic and anoxic due to cerebral vascular occlusion, and then the brain tissue will be damaged, and the brain center responsible for the most basic movement and speech of the human body will be damaged, which will cause obstacles to these basic human activities, such as limb movement disorders and speech disorders.
So we say that the mortality and disability rate of cerebral infarction are very high. Even after treatment, patients often leave serious sequelae, the most common being hemiplegia and aphasia. These will seriously interfere with the normal life of patients, make the quality of life of patients decline, and even some patients will be unable to take care of themselves.
1. Can the sequelae of cerebral infarction be completely eliminated? In fact, although patients with cerebral infarction often have serious sequelae, different patients have different degrees of sequelae, which is mainly related to the severity of the disease when patients find it. If the patient's cerebral infarction is mild, there will be no serious sequelae, or only slight limb numbness and abnormal walking posture. Obviously, it is entirely possible to completely eliminate minor sequelae.
Therefore, whether the sequelae of cerebral infarction can be completely eliminated depends on the severity of the sequelae of patients. In addition, the patient's age, physical condition and timely and effective rehabilitation exercise are the key to determine the degree of rehabilitation of patients with sequelae. To be sure, after the acute phase, it is the key to help patients recover by actively cooperating with doctors to carry out timely and effective follow-up rehabilitation exercises.
2. Rehabilitation process of patients after cerebral infarction: For patients, after the condition is generally stable, necessary rehabilitation exercises can be started in time. The initial rehabilitation should be carried out with the assistance of family members, mainly including simple activities such as turning over, massage, passive physical activities and joint activities, with the aim of helping patients recover normal physical activities and preventing complications. After that, patients can try basic activities such as getting up, sitting, eating and bedside activities. And need the supervision of family members to prevent accidents. After patients can eat, wash and walk by themselves, they can think that they have achieved self-care, and they can try some simple housework, walking and other activities to help restore normal physical activities as soon as possible.
For patients with cerebral infarction, it is good to take care of themselves, and you can't ask yourself to fully recover. Patients should be patient, persistent and confident. This is a long process, which requires the help and comfort of family members and the courage of patients to face optimistically.
It can be eliminated, but it is difficult to completely eliminate it.
After the treatment of patients with cerebral infarction, why are there sequelae? In fact, cerebral infarction is mainly caused by various reasons, such as arterial occlusion, failure of normal blood circulation, and brain tissue necrosis caused by ischemia and hypoxia. The sequela is that after the patient is treated, the blood can be perfused into various regional tissues again. However, because the previous brain cells have developed to necrosis, it will affect the corresponding parts and appear various symptoms, which is difficult to recover.
Our brain looks small, but its interior is extremely complicated. What we often talk about is actually the cerebral cortex on its surface, which can be divided into frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe and temporal lobe according to its function. It is evenly distributed in the left and right hemispheres and has different functions. There is a vertical sulcus in the middle of the whole cerebral cortex, which is called the central sulcus. Its front part is responsible for the coordination ability of all parts of the body, and its back part is mainly used for sensing cold and hot information.
1, the area of frontal lobe near the central sulcus affects the activities of various organs, such as moving hands and feet, chewing food, opening eyes and closing eyes, etc. It will also affect the memory and language function of patients.
2. The parietal lobe is in the back of the head, which affects our body's sensory function, pain, discomfort and oppression. It will also affect the patient's physical coordination and logical space function.
3. The occipital lobe is located at the back of our head, which is the processor for us to see through our eyes. Once damaged, it is likely to cause problems such as decreased vision.
4. The temporal lobe is located near the ear and is responsible for auditory information. The regional tissue in the left temporal lobe of the central sulcus is used to understand the translation language. Once it is damaged, it may make patients unable to understand what others say and become stupid. Because the front part of the temporal lobe is the cerebral cortex, the mental and emotional activities of patients are related to it.
How to eliminate the sequelae of patients and make them gradually return to normal life? Regardless of any treatment, patients need their own cooperation and assistance. With the help of family members, patients should gradually carry out some simple physical activities and do some activities within their power as appropriate to speed up the recovery of patients. Because emotions have a great influence on the condition of these patients, it is necessary to give them some psychological guidance to keep them in a positive mental state.
After the auxiliary rehabilitation is in place, formal rehabilitation treatment is needed. It can completely promote the awakening of dormant nerve cells, revive the remaining nerve function, activate damaged dormant brain tissue cells, promote the regeneration of brain cells, and gradually return to normal life through neural regulation.
The sequelae of patients with cerebral infarction, if the condition is mild, have some numbness in hands and feet, slight mouth and eye deviation, drooling, walking or a little awkward, can be eliminated through active treatment and later rehabilitation exercise. Generally divided into three steps:
Step one:
Actively treat primary diseases, such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and carotid plaque. Active medication, smoking cessation and low-salt diet.
Step 2: Carry out rehabilitation training for complications, and you can go to a rehabilitation center or acupuncture and physiotherapy of traditional Chinese medicine.
Step 3: Cooperate with traditional Chinese medicine to treat blood internal environment, promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, soften hard mass, and promote collateral circulation regeneration.
Cerebral infarction really needs a period of rehabilitation, and the effect of rehabilitation nursing will affect patients' later life. If you don't care well, you may even be hemiplegic. Therefore, it is very important to nurse during the recovery period: 1. Diet care: The diet should be light, eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, bean products, kelp, jellyfish, dried shrimps, and eat fish, chicken, eggs, milk and dairy products appropriately to ensure protein's adequate intake. 2. Physical rehabilitation: Encourage patients to do things by themselves, such as changing clothes, grooming and eating. Reduce dependence on family and improve the ability to live independently. 3, psychological care: help patients build confidence, do not abandon and blame patients. Turn over frequently to avoid bedsores. Pay attention to the room hygiene, often open the window for ventilation, but avoid direct access and beware of catching a cold. Keep the stool unobstructed and defecate if necessary. Ensure that patients have enough time to rest and sleep, so as to facilitate early recovery.
Hello, I'm Wei Jian, a neurologist. Let me answer your question.
First of all, the sequelae of cerebral infarction can be eliminated, but it is also more difficult to treat. Cerebral infarction has the characteristics of easy recurrence and aggravation, and it is a chronic disease that puzzles many patients with cerebral infarction and their families.
Then we need to correctly understand that the traditional treatment methods for sequelae of cerebral infarction mainly include drugs, rehabilitation training, surgery and so on. However, the curative effect of these treatments is not satisfactory, because they can't be treated from the root of the disease.
In order to prevent sequelae of cerebral infarction, fat intake should be limited as much as possible. The daily diet should reduce total fat, increase polyunsaturated fatty acids and reduce animal fat.
At the same time, pay attention to drinking more water in the diet. Especially in the morning and evening, drinking water in the morning can dilute the gastrointestinal tract. After water enters the blood, it is excreted in the form of sweat and urine with activity, and the amount of activity at night is small. The biggest advantage of drinking water before going to bed is that it can dilute blood, prevent thrombosis and embolism, and limit refined sugar and sugary sweets.
Finally, besides paying attention to diet, it is more important to maintain a healthy body and mind, maintain a happy mood every day, adhere to targeted exercise every day, and treat step by step to reduce the recurrence rate and achieve the best treatment effect.
In all likelihood, patients with cerebral infarction will leave sequelae if diagnosed by western medicine, and it is difficult to recover, because it is difficult to get better after intravenous drip. If treated with traditional Chinese medicine in time, there should be several sequelae.
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