In study, work or life, sometimes unexpected things happen. In order to reduce the harm caused by accidents, it is necessary to prepare specific, detailed and targeted emergency plans in advance. How to write the emergency plan to play a better role? The following is a sample essay (8 general articles) of 202 1 emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling for you. Welcome to read, I hope you will like it.
With the coming of 1 emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer, the Meteorological Observatory has issued a yellow warning signal for high temperature for many times. When the highest temperature is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, it is defined as "high temperature day", and the "high temperature day" that lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". In order to protect workers' health, continuously improve working conditions and improve labor productivity, the company takes practical and effective measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down.
I. Health measures
1, the supply of cool drinks, for high temperature and outdoor workers, should ensure the supply of enough cool drinks that meet the hygiene standards.
2, to strictly implement the working hours system, reasonable arrangement of work and rest time, to ensure that high temperature workers have enough rest time, strictly control overtime.
3, do a good job in preparation for heatstroke drugs and heatstroke first aid, and visit the workshop regularly.
Second, the technical measures
1. For heatstroke prevention and cooling in high-temperature workshops, natural ventilation should be adopted first. For single-span and double-span workshops in hot areas, natural ventilation with flow as the main factor should be adopted as far as possible.
2. The installed axial flow fan in the workshop is reasonably reloaded in the form of convection ventilation, which effectively reduces the hot air circulation in the workshop.
3. Transform some windows, rationally distribute the placement positions of base paper and finished paper, and make the whole workshop have sufficient air circulation.
4. In order to reduce the transfer of solar radiation heat to the workshop, water spraying and spraying devices can be installed on the iron shed, insulation layer and ventilated roof around the workshop, which can effectively reduce the temperature of outdoor direct sunlight and better exhaust the hot air in the workshop.
5. Strictly monitor high-temperature equipment to prevent steam leakage caused by damage of parts and components, thus affecting the temperature rise of the workshop.
Third, organizational measures
1. In the hot season, in order to ensure that workers have a full rest, try to streamline meetings, have a rest and avoid working overtime.
2. In summer, we should adjust the labor organization as much as possible according to the production process, adopt the method of shift work, shorten the continuous working time, and strengthen the rotation rest at work.
3, to deal with workers to strengthen the publicity and education of heatstroke prevention and first aid.
The emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 2 entered the midsummer season and the temperature rose. In order to do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer construction site, protect the health of employees, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather, this method is formulated.
First, the security department should go deep into the workshop, publicize the knowledge of heatstroke prevention and first aid, and improve the safety awareness of all employees.
Two, the security department and the office should pay close attention to the weather forecast about high temperature weather.
1, and the maximum daily temperature is greater than or equal to 33 degrees Celsius. Start heatstroke prevention and cooling measures: ensure sufficient drinking water supply in the workshop. Designate a special person to be responsible for the cold storage of drinking water, and ensure the supply of ice water at least three times a day (but ice water cannot pass through ice).
2. When the highest temperature of the day is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, start high-temperature heatstroke prevention measures: shift work and rest work are taken in the workshop to shorten the continuous working hours of employees; In addition to ensuring adequate drinking water supply, the administrative department also needs to arrange the cooking of summer drinks, such as mung bean water, sour plum soup, ginger and salt tea, watermelon and so on. , and timely supplement salt water drinks.
3. If the maximum daily temperature is greater than or equal to 37 degrees Celsius, start the continuous high-temperature heatstroke prevention measures: the workshop work shall be rested in shifts, and the continuous working hours of employees shall not exceed the time stipulated by the state, and outdoor open-air operations shall not be arranged; The administrative department should not only ensure adequate drinking water supply, make summer drinks well, but also replenish salt water drinks in time. Workshop must have Dan, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, ten drops of water and other heatstroke prevention drugs.
4. The high-temperature subsidy shall be implemented by the Human Resources Department according to the company's high-temperature fee regulations.
3. The purchasing department shall cooperate with the office to implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items, such as Ren Dan, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water and Ten Drops of Water. The production equipment dept. shall, in combination with the actual production situation, formulate a heatstroke prevention and cooling drug plan, and timely purchase and distribute it to each team in the workshop.
Four, check the workshop heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment. The production equipment department shall make statistics on the damaged fans, air conditioners and cooling equipment, and organize procurement or maintenance after reporting to the company for approval. Ensure the normal operation of heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment in the workshop.
Five, the administrative department actively improve the living environment of workers. Conduct a comprehensive overhaul of the screen windows and ventilation facilities in the dormitory area.
Sixth, do a good job in health and epidemic prevention. Strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food to avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration. The living quarters should be inspected regularly and the places should be disinfected regularly to avoid the spread of diseases.
Seven, do a good job of fire prevention in summer. In view of the hot weather in summer, lighting mosquito-repellent incense and using electrical appliances are prone to fire accidents, and fire prevention measures must be strengthened. The safety department shall regularly inspect the flammable places in the whole plant, deal with the problems immediately when they are found, and provide fire-fighting equipment as required.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 3 I. Purpose and requirements of the exercise.
This plan is formulated in order to implement the occupational health and safety management system standards, deal with the potential hidden dangers of heatstroke prevention and cooling accidents, ensure the personal safety of employees, clarify the emergency rescue procedures and ensure the orderly implementation of the emergency plan.
Second, prepare for the exam.
1, Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety.
2. Regulations on the safety management of hazardous chemicals.
3, the production and business units of production safety accident emergency plan guide "
3. Time, place and participants of the exercise.
1. Exercise time: xx, xx, 13: 00- 13: 30.
2. Drill place: the area near the operation side of xx crosscutting unit 1# stacking in the production department.
3. Participants in the exercise: the exercise leading group, operation area A, warehouse class A and package turning group.
Fourth, the exercise leading group.
1. Team leader: xx.
2. Deputy leaders: xx (command), xx (organization) and xx (organization).
3. planning: xx.
4. Team members: xx, xx, xx.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) rescue equipment and materials:
First-aid kit (medical alcohol, Ren Dan, ten drops of water, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, bandage, disinfectant), communication tools, towels, mineral water and electric fans.
Six, the exercise process:
1, crosscutting employee xx fell to the ground due to heatstroke during 1# stacking operation (simulated accident). After the monitor xx found out, he informed the shift supervisor xx.
2. After receiving the accident report, the operation chief xx immediately reports to the exercise leading group, and at the same time starts the emergency plan to organize on-site rescue.
3.xx: During the rescue, isolate and protect the site, evacuate irrelevant personnel and protect the accident site.
Seven, first aid steps:
1. Move: The chief operator xx organized the on-site personnel to quickly lift the heatstroke employee xx to a ventilated, cool and sweet place, so that he could lie flat and raise his head, unbutton his clothes and loosen his belt and cuffs.
2, cooling: put a wet towel on the patient's head, bath with cold water, accelerate heat dissipation, but can not directly blow the patient to prevent colds.
3, hydrating: If the heatstroke is conscious and has no nausea and vomiting, you can drink salt and soda to cool down and replenish blood volume. When hydrating, don't rush to replenish plenty of water to avoid vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.
4. Wake up: If the patient has lost consciousness, you can refer to acupoints such as Pinren and Hegu to wake him up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be performed immediately.
5. Transfer: For patients with severe heatstroke, they must be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. Physical cooling should be carried out as much as possible during transportation to protect important organs such as brain, heart and lungs. You can apply a cold compress on your head or rub it with medical alcohol until your skin turns red.
6. Heatstroke employees wake up slowly after emergency rescue.
7. After confirmation, the operation chief Wei Yan reported to the exercise leading group that the on-site exercise of the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling was over.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 4 As the weather gradually turns hot, the continuous hot and humid weather has a great impact on the physical and mental health of front-line production employees, which is particularly easy to make people physically and mentally exhausted, thus increasing the probability of accidents. In addition, the labor intensity of the production line is high and the brain drain is serious, which puts forward higher requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling. Therefore, we must minimize the impact of heat and high temperature on front-line production personnel and reduce the occurrence of summer accidents.
Combined with the actual situation of the production line, in order to reduce the accident rate and employee turnover rate, the following heatstroke prevention and cooling schemes are formulated:
First, the daily diet:
(1) It is suggested that the meals in the canteen should be light, nutritious and digestible, and more cool and refreshing foods should be prepared, such as cold noodles, cold dishes and bean jelly.
(2) Hot weather will increase employees' physical consumption. Therefore, it is suggested that the canteen should increase products such as ginger, vinegar, bitter gourd and garlic to strengthen the spleen and stomach, reduce the amount of greasy and spicy food in the meals and enhance the appetite of employees;
(3) Try to provide cool drinks, such as tomato soup and mung bean soup, and recommend kelp and pumpkin soup;
(4) When preparing meals, prepare fresh and juicy foods, such as cucumbers, tomatoes, beans and bitter gourd.
Second, the benefits of high temperature:
(1) Provide cold fruits such as watermelons and tomatoes to front-line production personnel on a regular basis to relieve high temperature pressure.
(2) Purchase items such as Radix Puerariae, Flos Lonicerae, and mung bean, and provide drinks such as chrysanthemum tea, mung bean soup, and light salt boiled water regularly every day to reduce the fire, so as to ensure the supply of first-line drinking water for production.
Third, preventive measures:
(1) According to the weather conditions at work, the front-line production personnel can be arranged to have a moderate rest;
(2) Strengthen the management of dormitory, do a good job in dormitory ventilation, do a good job in dormitory environmental sanitation, regularly disinfect and prevent mosquitoes, and do a good job in comprehensive management of environmental sanitation;
(three) strictly grasp the canteen hygiene, strictly implement the disinfection system, do a good job in canteen food hygiene, to prevent food poisoning;
(4) Prepare some commonly used medicines for heatstroke prevention and cooling, such as Ren Dan, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water, 10 water drop, essential oil, etc. , and put it into the warehouse according to the demand to be collected by the workshop director.
(five) to establish a medical rescue agreement with the local hospital as a medical rescue guarantee; The company reserves drivers on standby to deal with accidents caused by high temperature weather in time;
Fourth, do a good job in the ideological work of employees:
(1) Make heatstroke prevention and cooling posters and post them all over the company to promote heatstroke prevention and cooling. It is planned to make posters and banners, print A4 paper and post them in workshops, dormitories and other factories. Estimated cost 200 yuan;
(2) It is suggested to invite company leaders to visit staff workshops and dormitories in the evening;
(3) During the employee's work, the workshop director and team leader should do a good job of ideological guidance, and the employee relations Commissioner should regularly understand the employee's thoughts, master the employee's ideological trends, and do a good job in dormitory visits.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 5 At present, most parts of the province have entered the midsummer season one after another. In order to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling for employees, prevent high-temperature heatstroke and production safety accidents, and ensure the safety and health of employees, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:
First, strengthen the organization and coordination of heatstroke prevention and cooling work
Trade unions at all levels should fully understand the adverse effects that hot weather operations may bring to employees' body and mind, attach great importance to labor protection in summer, take heatstroke prevention and cooling as the current key work, earnestly strengthen organization and leadership, arrange deployment in advance, and promote the implementation of summer cooling to enterprises, teams and employees. Under the leadership of party committees at all levels, it is necessary to strengthen coordination and linkage with relevant government departments, form a joint force in work deployment, information notification, special rectification and inspection, and make overall plans to promote the heatstroke prevention and cooling work in the region and the unit.
Two, urge the employer to implement heatstroke prevention and cooling measures.
Trade unions at all levels should conscientiously perform their duties of labor protection supervision and inspection, and urge employers to implement various heatstroke prevention and cooling measures in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures (OrderNo. [20 12]89 of the State Administration of Work Safety). Give full play to the role of trade union labor protection supervision and inspection organization network, go deep into key places such as high-temperature operation, open-air construction, aerial work, storage and transportation of dangerous goods, carry out labor protection supervision and inspection, find hidden dangers in time, and urge rectification. Grass-roots and enterprise trade unions should combine the characteristics of safe production and heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer to urge employers to arrange working hours reasonably, appropriately reduce high-temperature operations and reduce labor intensity; Actively improve working conditions and working environment, and take good measures of heat insulation, ventilation and cooling to ensure that the workplace meets the requirements of national occupational health standards; In accordance with the regulations, high temperature allowance shall be paid, and necessary personal protective equipment, heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks and essential drugs shall be provided.
The third is to carry out in-depth summer service staff activities.
Trade unions at all levels should focus on activities such as "sending coolness" and serve employees. Go deep into the employers where outdoor operations are concentrated and migrant workers are concentrated, understand the needs of employees for heatstroke prevention and cooling, distribute heatstroke prevention and cooling supplies, and provide health consultation, heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge training and other services. Relying on trade union staff service centers, sites and social forces, we will actively promote the construction of outdoor staff service sites, provide summer resorts for outdoor workers such as construction and sanitation, and make service activities close to the actual needs of employees.
Four, widely carry out publicity and popularization activities of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge.
Trade unions at all levels should make full use of all kinds of traditional media and new media, vigorously publicize laws, regulations and policies for heatstroke prevention and cooling, popularize occupational health knowledge such as high temperature protection and heatstroke first aid, and help employees improve their awareness and ability of self-protection. Publicity activities should be loved and accepted by employees, expand their influence and improve the effect of activities.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 6 1. Purpose:
This plan is formulated in order to prevent employees from suffering from heatstroke when working in a high-temperature climate environment, to ensure the smooth production of the company, to ensure that employees can quickly and effectively carry out emergency rescue work in case of heatstroke and other emergencies, and to ensure the health and life safety of employees to the greatest extent.
2, responsibilities and scope of application:
The safety management committee of the company is responsible for the implementation of the plan. This plan is applicable to all departments of the company, and the key prevention units are: setting process, composite process, inspection section, warehouse, boiler room, equipment power department, canteen, etc.
3, emergency plan to start:
Based on the highest temperature of the day published by xxxx, when the highest temperature is above 37℃ for three consecutive days or reaches 38℃ for the same day, the emergency plan will be automatically started, and all departments of the company will implement various work measures according to the emergency plan.
4, emergency plan implementation
(1) Equipment Power Department should strengthen the management of water and electricity supply in summer to ensure the demand for electricity and water for workshop production. In case of power failure or water cut-off under special circumstances, the relevant departments should be informed in advance, and corresponding preventive plans should be formulated according to the specific circumstances.
(2) Widely publicize the knowledge of heatstroke prevention and control, so that employees can master the basic knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling; Workshop management cadres should strengthen the daily patrol inspection of workshop production, keep abreast of the high temperature environment of the workshop and the physical condition of employees, deal with problems in time, and nip the signs of accidents in the bud.
(3) The Equipment Power Department is responsible for purchasing a batch of cooling drugs in advance and distributing them to each working procedure and post as required. The company has set up herbal tea barrels in every drinking place to ensure the daily supply of herbal tea.
(4) Each key working procedure and key high-temperature post in the workshop shall be equipped with cooling fans. Every morning 10: 30 and 2: 30 pm, arrange employees to rest in a cool and ventilated place for 20 minutes.
(5) The company canteen supplies ice water to the workshop production line twice a day, at 10: 30 am and 2 pm respectively. Provide employees with two barrels of laver and egg soup for free at noon every day. The company office is responsible for the implementation.
(6) The company's motorcade shall ensure that cars are ready at any time and drivers are equipped to meet the needs of emergency handling. The company office is responsible for the details.
(7) heatstroke rescue methods:
Mild patients: When employees feel dizzy, tired and dizzy during normal operation, they should immediately stop the operation to prevent secondary accidents. Other employees around should arrange the symptomatic personnel to rest in a cool and ventilated place and provide them with cold water, medicine and wet towels. And notify the workshop or department leader.
Severe patients: (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. ) When employees of the company suffer from heatstroke, the people around the operation should immediately notify the workshop or department leaders, and move the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place in time to observe their symptoms, so that the medical staff can grasp the first-hand medical information when they arrive. The company office immediately organized rescuers to transfer heatstroke patients to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment. And report it to the company.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 7 In order to implement the spirit of the notice of the Education Bureau on heatstroke prevention and cooling, and ensure the health of teachers, students and staff in our school and the orderly progress of school teaching, the following emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling is formulated in line with the idea that "prevention is more important than Mount Tai" and combined with the actual situation of our school.
I. Organization:
1, the school set up a leading group for heatstroke prevention and cooling with the principal as the leader.
2. Seriously organize the study of heatstroke prevention and cooling related documents, report the situation in time, and ensure that ideas, organizations and measures are in place.
Second, the responsibilities of various departments:
(1) Political and Educational Affairs Office and Academic Affairs Office
(1) Arrange duty during high temperature.
(2) If it is necessary to suspend classes temporarily in hot weather, the class teacher should be informed as soon as possible.
(3) When classes are suspended due to power failure in hot weather, make arrangements for students' activities.
(4) Do a good job in the education of heatstroke prevention and cooling, safety and other knowledge during high temperature.
(2) General Affairs Office
(1) Before the high temperature comes, organize personnel to inspect all cooling facilities in the school, and report for repair in time if there is any damage, so as to ensure the normal use in high temperature season, and inform all departments of the situation in time.
(2) Do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling (buy necessary items for heatstroke prevention and cooling, such as mung beans).
(3) Do a good job in ensuring electricity, water (drinking water), ice cubes and other items needed for heatstroke prevention and cooling in schools.
(3) the class teacher
(1) Every class teacher should manage the drinking water of the class and ensure the quality of the students' drinking water.
(2) Sprinkle water on the floor of the class in time. Students should prepare clean towels and soak them in water on their heads or necks when necessary.
(3) Students' physical reactions must be observed frequently in hot weather.
Third, other work:
Heatstroke prevention and cooling is a comprehensive work, and all departments of the school should cooperate with each other, support each other and be on call. All departments should try their best to do their own jobs, combine the heatstroke prevention and cooling work with the actual situation of this post, conduct a work scope inspection, and be at the disposal of the school heatstroke prevention and cooling leading group at any time. Qi Xin will work together to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling this year.
Fourth, specific measures:
First, do a good job in heatstroke prevention propaganda. Use campus radio, theme class meetings and other publicity forms to publicize the common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and educate students to actively cope with high temperature weather. Actively guide teachers and students to maintain a peaceful attitude, unity and harmony, and stable study and work in high temperature weather.
The second is to strengthen food safety management. Schools should strengthen the sanitary inspection of canteens, disinfect them, open doors and windows to ensure ventilation. Ensure the hygiene of students' drinking water and prevent infection of gastrointestinal diseases.
The third is to reduce students' outdoor sports. Cancel the strenuous activities such as recess exercises and physical education class, so as to avoid students' exposure and strenuous exercise outdoors for a long time.
The fourth is to ensure that students have a full rest. Strengthen duty, maintain a safe and stable rest environment, and ensure students' mental state.
Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling 8 This plan is formulated according to the characteristics of this project in order to ensure the smooth construction of this project, to ensure that emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective in case of emergency during construction, and to ensure the life and property safety of enterprise employees to the maximum extent.
First, make this plan for all kinds of emergencies in construction to ensure that all kinds of emergency resources are in a good state of preparation; Moreover, it can guide emergency actions to be carried out in an orderly manner as planned, prevent accidents from being delayed due to ineffective actions or chaotic on-site rescue work, and reduce casualties and property losses. Construction emergencies refer to all kinds of engineering construction accidents that are sudden, cause or may cause more casualties and greater economic losses.
Two, the establishment of the construction project emergency leading group, responsible for the command and coordination of emergency rescue work. The project manager is the commander-in-chief of the implementation leading group. The chief commander is out, and the project executive manager is the deputy chief commander. In the absence of the Deputy Chief Commander, it shall be implemented by the on-site technical director. For the implementation of rescue work, see the emergency organization plan for specific personnel arrangements.
Three, when there are all kinds of sudden symptoms of high temperature in engineering construction, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start the plan. At the first time, ask for help from the information liaison group of the project department and the "120" ambulance center respectively, and report the situation to the leaders of the project department. After an emergency, the follow-up situation should be continuously fed back to relevant leaders and departments.
Four. After an emergency occurs during the construction, the project department will set up a rescue site headquarters as appropriate, with the project manager as the chief commander of the accident site, and set up the following leading groups: emergency rescue leading group and member emergency chief commander:
Team Name: Emergency Leading Group for Emergency Situations
Team leader: Li Xiaojun
Members: Liu Zhibo, Zhang Qingji, Xu Diancheng, Wang Shujun, Liu Liming, Zhang Guohua and Zhou Changxin.
Heatstroke prevention and cooling protection group: Zhang Qingji, Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Qu Yuntao, Li Baoqing and Wang Chunjie.
Information Liaison Group: Zhang Guohua, Zheng Jun and Yang Dongxu.
Security Group:, Zhang Guohua, Dong Benyun,, Huo.
On-site medical rescue teams: Qu Yuntao, Wang Chunjie, Dong Benyun, Huo.
Logistics Support Group: Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Yan, Wang, Wen.
1, heatstroke prevention and cooling support team
In the summer construction process, there are many open-air working environments during operation; The distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of labor intensity and other aspects has brought a lot of inconvenience to the summer construction of the project. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the operators and the safety of life and property, and create a safe and comfortable environment for the operators, when the operators have adverse reactions due to high temperature, the team leader will immediately organize the members of the group to transfer and control the accident personnel to prevent the accident personnel from increasing in the surrounding construction site. Make emergency actions more targeted and improve operational efficiency. So as not to cause huge accident losses.
2. Information Contact Group
Be responsible for understanding the scope of casualties, economic losses and emergencies, organizing the collection of weather and temperature conditions, then taking necessary preventive measures, reporting measures and developments to superiors in time, and contacting relevant departments.
3, security (alert) team
The safety officer will serve as the team leader, organize team members to monitor the development of dangerous situations, prevent the construction period from being affected, strengthen safety education for team members, further improve safety awareness, organize site management personnel to conduct safety inspections on the construction site, eliminate potential safety hazards, prevent the occurrence of vicious accidents, and how to control the impact of accidents to a minimum in case of accidents.
4. On-site medical rescue team
In the event of an accident, the team leader shall organize employees to carry out on-site classification and first-aid treatment for heatstroke employees, and be responsible for the effective rescue of sick people at the first time; And transfer in time. The main duties of ambulance personnel are: to enter the construction site to rescue the wounded; Guide heatstroke personnel to carry out self-help and mutual rescue activities; Concentrate, count, transport and treat the wounded. According to the specific situation, quickly formulate emergency treatment plans and organize their implementation.
5. Logistics Support Team
Responsible for organizing the mobilization of rescue personnel, materials and equipment, and supervising and inspecting the implementation of various rescue and relief measures.
Five, in the case of construction emergency, the rescue site command according to the specific situation, can assemble rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment from the nearby construction site. At the same time, professional rescue teams, materials and equipment are mobilized from the emergency preparedness and rescue team.
Six, all kinds of emergencies, need to mobilize the main professional rescue team, emergency relief supplies. The main materials and personnel responsibilities are arranged as follows:
1, personnel and materials preparation:
The material engineer is responsible for the material procurement of the project department. The main drugs and medical rescue equipment are as follows:
(1), drugs: cold medicine, diarrhea medicine and other therapeutic drugs, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, Huoxiang Zhengqi soft capsule, essential oil, tea, sugar and so on.
(2) Rescue appliances: single frame, ambulance, oxygen bag, towel, medical medicine cabinet, freezer (ice), etc.
Seven, rescue methods:
1, mild patient
When the field operators feel dizzy, weak and dizzy, they should stop the operation immediately to prevent secondary accidents. Other peripheral operators should arrange symptomatic personnel to rest in a cool and ventilated place and provide them with cold water and wet towels. And notify the project department medical rescue personnel for observation, diagnosis and treatment.
2. Severe patients (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. )
When heatstroke occurs in the work site, people around the work site should immediately notify the project department, and timely transfer the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place to observe their symptoms, so that medical personnel can temporarily grasp the first-hand medical information. The project department should decide whether to start the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme according to the specific situation. And immediately organized ambulance personnel to rush to the scene to treat the accident personnel. Those with severe symptoms should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment as soon as possible in the case that the medical equipment of the project department cannot be treated. And report to the owner.
Eight, the aftermath:
1, according to the principle of "four no-misses", do a good job in the investigation and handling of accidents, take targeted preventive measures, strengthen publicity and education for each team, so that everyone can master the precautions in the summer construction process and know how to protect themselves; Know how to save others. Summarize the experience and lessons to prevent similar incidents from happening. Specific preventive measures are as follows:
(1) The information group collects and processes the daily weather, and then reports it to the heatstroke prevention and cooling support group of the project department, and takes corresponding safety precautions according to the specific situation.
(2) When the outdoor temperature is higher than 39℃, the project department shall conduct special safety disclosure for cooling construction for each team to stop the on-site construction.
(3) The logistics support team should be able to guarantee the workers' drinking water and emergency medicine at any time.
(4) The heatstroke prevention and cooling emergency rescue agency shall formulate a set of reasonable and effective "personnel work and rest schedule" according to the temperature situation of the year, and avoid the highest daily temperature period (11:00 ~15: 00) for construction.
(5) The Project Department shall conduct safety education for each team to improve the workers' ability to cope with various situations. Strengthen the propaganda work of construction safety in summer, so that everyone can understand and master the safety common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and improve the adaptability and processing ability of operators in practice.
(6) The project department shall set up medical personnel, strengthen the propaganda of medical rescue within the project, ensure the life safety of personnel, and create a humanized construction site.
Nine, emergency recovery, reentry
After emergency recovery, the dangerous area must be evaluated and the accident analyzed before re-entry. Only after determining the safety of the dangerous area can we enter the site to continue our operations.
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