1 Raise awareness of community health education
The work of community nurses includes "prevention, treatment, health care, rehabilitation, family planning, education, etc.", and its function is prevention, protection and promotion. Therefore, community nurses should first realize the importance and necessity of developing community health education. Community health education is different from hospital health education, which requires community nurses to exert their subjective initiative and consciousness. The development of health education is not temporary and phased, but continuous. The whole life process from birth to death needs the guidance and help of community nurses, which is extensive, complex and repetitive.
2 clear objectives of community health education
2. 1 change the concept of health. The health concept of some community residents is often: if you are sick, you can't help but buy some medicine. If you can't eat well, you can't help but go to the doctor and go to a big hospital. Prevention is useless. Only the rich and powerful enjoy medical care. They would rather spend money on chronic "suicide" (such as drinking inferior wine and smoking inferior cigarettes) than spending money on medical care. Community nurses need to do a lot of work, let residents know the policies, objectives, methods, advantages and functions of community health service through health education, and completely change the health concept of community residents.
2.2 Popularization of knowledge and lack of health care knowledge are important reasons for illness or accidents of community residents. Measures such as publicizing health care knowledge and behavior intervention should be taken to make community residents pay attention to their own health, understand their own physical condition, actively cooperate with the search for unhealthy factors and reasons, and rely on their own strength, the help and support of their families and others to make residents understand some basic health care knowledge and improve their self-care ability.
2.3 Carry out activities to carry out a variety of health education and health promotion activities in the community, enrich the lives of community residents, create a healthy community environment and community awareness, stimulate community residents' demand for health services, and encourage community residents to actively participate in health education and health promotion activities.
3 the use of nursing procedures to carry out the work
To carry out health education in the community in an organized, planned and systematic way, nursing procedures are generally used for evaluation, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation.