Psychological status of drug addicts

Drug addiction has gradually become a global public problem. With the deepening of the research, it is found that the physical condition of drug addicts has declined, and at the same time, there have been major psychological problems.

(1) Psychological motivation for drug rehabilitation: six factors: self-awareness, social support, avoiding physical injury, family responsibility, realistic conditions and sense of emptiness.

(2)? Psychological role of drug rehabilitation: Drug addiction is a complex relationship between physiology, psychology and society, so it plays an important role in the process of drug abuse, drug rehabilitation and relapse. First of all, people with low mental health are prone to drug addiction. Secondly, mental diseases such as depression and anxiety caused by drug addiction are not conducive to drug control during withdrawal. Finally, psychological and social environmental factors affect the relapse process.

(3) Psychological evaluation system for drug rehabilitation: Taking variables measured by psychological scale as internal psychological indicators and external behavioral indicators of mental health, taking hair cortisol as physiological indicators of mental health, combining vertical design with horizontal design, screening sensitive indicators, and establishing a psychological-physiological-behavioral comprehensive evaluation system for addicts' mental health level.

Evaluation indicators: To investigate the psychological indicators (short-term reactions such as depression, anxiety, drug craving, and cumulative reactions such as stress response and self-pressure perception) and addiction behavior indicators (drug resistance) of drug addicts during the isolation period.

(4) Significance of psychological evaluation of drug rehabilitation: psychological evaluation of drug addicts is an important basis for measuring whether drug rehabilitation work is complete and scientific; Secondly, the establishment of a scientific psychological evaluation system is conducive to reducing the recurrence rate; Finally, it is beneficial to carry out in-depth mental health research and drug abuse prevention.

Jin Yang. Study on the evaluation system of mental health of drug addicts [D]. Southeast University, 20 16.

[2] Xu Lei. A summary of the research on psychological correction strategies for community drug addicts [J]. Legal Expo, 20 19(3 1):93-94.