Qijiang Park
Zhongshan station park
Zhongshan City
Sun Yat-sen's hometown
Shiling mountain and sea erosion site
Zhongshan City is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, with 24 towns and villages located in the south-central part of the Pearl River Delta, bordering Guangzhou in the north and Hong Kong and Macao in the north. The total area of the city is 1.80 square kilometers, the annual average temperature is 22℃, and the registered population is 1.35 million. Zhongshan is the hometown of Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's great revolution, and also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. More than 800,000 overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan live in 87 countries and regions on five continents.
Zhongshan is one of the coastal open cities in China. In recent years, the strategy of \ "strengthening the city through industry \" has been vigorously promoted, and high-tech industrial parks such as national packaging and printing base, national health science and technology industrial base, electronic information industrial base and private science and technology park have been built one after another, basically forming a diversified product structure with high-tech industries as the leader and high-quality products as the fist, including Robust Beverage, Yale Guli Door Lock, Kaida Fine Chemical Industry, Vantage gas appliance and so on. Xiaolan hardware, ancient town lighting, Shaxi leisure clothing, large mahogany furniture, south air conditioning, Huangpu food and other regional characteristic economies are booming, and their products occupy a large market share in the country. Global top 500 enterprises have set up more than 20 enterprises in Zhongshan. In 2002, the city achieved a GDP of 465.438+553 million yuan and a total industrial output value of 65.438+344.02 million yuan.
The investment environment in Zhongshan City is very attractive. The total length of existing highways in the city is 1 153 kilometers, forming a highway network extending in all directions with national highways, trunk highways and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway as the skeleton; Within a radius of 90 kilometers, there are five airports in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macau. Railway transportation reaches all parts of the country through Guangzhou. At present, with the opening of Shenwan Port, Zhongshan has formed a tortuous wharf layout from zhongshan port in the east, Shenwan Port in the south and Xiaolan Port in the north. Among them, the annual container throughput of zhongshan port ranks 10 in China and 100 in the world. The flight from zhongshan port to Hongkong takes only 75 minutes. Zhongshan has sufficient water supply and power supply, and initially established a broadband high-speed and large-capacity information network with the urban area as the hub and running through towns and large and medium-sized enterprises, forming a "Zhongshan Information Expressway".
In recent years, Zhongshan City has successively won the honor of "National Sanitary City", "National Advanced Unit of Urban Planning and Management", "National Garden City", "National Model City of Environmental Protection", "China Excellent Tourist City" and "National Model of Smooth Engineering".
The language situation in Zhongshan City is rather complicated, mainly using Chinese dialects, including Cantonese, Min dialect and Hakka dialect. Among them, the largest number of people use Cantonese, accounting for 84% of the total population, mainly distributed in the alluvial plain in the north and Shi Qi in the middle.
There are four kinds of Cantonese dialects: (1) Shiqi dialect, which is mainly distributed in Shi Qi, Nanqu and Nanlang Town. (2) Shatian dialect (near Shunde dialect) is mainly distributed in nantou town, Huangpu Town, dongfeng town, Xiaolan Town, Fusha Town, Dongsheng Town, henglan town Town, Gangkou Town, Minzhong Town, Tanzhou Town, Banfu Town, Xishalang Town and nanlang town Hengmen. ③ Sanjiao dialect (near Dongguan dialect), mainly distributed in Sanjiao town. (4) Guzhen dialect is mainly distributed in Guzhen town.
Min dialect is mainly distributed in shaxi town, Dayong Town, sanxiang town and Zhangjiabian in Torch Development Zone.
Hakka dialects are mainly distributed in Wuguishan Town, shenwan town and southern tanzhou town.
Zhongshan people love their hometown, hardworking and honest, enterprising and innovative, flexible and realistic, and less conservative. People are peaceful and polite, be kind to others, unite and help each other, and advocate justice.
In 2004, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee re-formulated "fraternity, innovation, tolerance and harmony" as the spirit of Zhongshan people.
Zhongshan is rich in folk arts, including Zhongshan folk songs, dragon dances, lion dances, crane and phoenix dances, floating colors at the cliff mouth and so on. Zhongshan is the hometown of folk songs. Popular folk songs include salty water songs, Gaotang songs, big sword songs, Hakka folk songs, crane songs, Gu Meige, fishing drums, dragon boats and children's songs in minor. Among them, Salt Water Song and Gaotang Song are the most distinctive. These two kinds of folk songs have a history of more than 300 years and are popular in Shatian District such as Tanzhou Town. Dragon dance in Zhongshan can be divided into eight categories: Long Mu, Dragon, Jinlong, Salon, Grass Dragon, Youlong, Ban Long and Yunlong. In 2006, Tanzhou Xianshui Song, Xiaolan Chrysanthemum Club and Shaxi Herbal Tea were included in the national intangible cultural heritage, and five folk art forms, such as Piaose in Nanlang Yakou, Baikou Lotus Folk Song in Wuguishan, Shaxi Crane Dance, Huangpu Unicorn Dance and Piaose in Huangpu, were included in the representative list of Guangdong intangible cultural heritage.
The flower in Zhongshan is chrysanthemum.
In May, 20021,Zhongshan ranked 49th in the list of urban capital strength in Chinese mainland.
In April, 20021,Zhongshan ranked seventh in the national ranking of urban communication heat in 20021(prefecture-level cities).
In April, 20021year, Zhongshan ranked 32nd in China with the total import and export volume of 22091600 million yuan in 2020.
In March of 20021year, Zhongshan ranked 43rd in the comprehensive strength ranking list of China cities in 20021year.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of China urban science and technology innovation and development index was released, and Zhongshan ranked 26th.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the list of "Top Efficient Cities 100" in China was released, and Zhongshan ranked 33rd.
On February 65438, 2020, the ranking list of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area's urban competitiveness was released in 2020, and Zhongshan ranked ninth.
From June 5438 to February 2020, the ranking list of China's business environment in 2020 was released, and Zhongshan ranked 36th.
In June 2020, 165438+ 10, the Central Civilization Office announced the sixth review of the list of national civilized cities with honorary titles, and Zhongshan City was selected.
June 5438 +20201October Zhongshan won the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.
June 5438 +2020 10, "Top Blue Sky Cities in China in 2020 100" was released, and Zhongshan ranked 74th.
In September 2020, Wharton Economic Research Institute released "Top 100 Cities in China in 2020", and Zhongshan ranked 63rd.
In July 2020, China Customs magazine published the list of "20 19 Top 100 Foreign Trade Cities in China", and Zhongshan ranked 25th.
In July 2020, the "2020 National Internet Celebrity Cities Ranking" was released, and Zhongshan ranked 9 1 on the list.
In June 2020, Zhongshan City was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Guangdong area).
In 2020, 20 19, the GDP ranking of cities in Guangdong province was released, and Zhongshan ranked ninth with 3 10 1. 1 100 million yuan.
From July 2065438 to July 2009, the National Health and Wellness Commission and state administration of traditional chinese medicine identified Zhongshan as a pilot city for the construction of urban medical complex.
In 20 19, Zhongshan was selected as the top 100 urban development potential of China in 20 19, ranking 32nd.
20 17, 1 1, Zhongshan was included in the fifth national civilized city list and confirmed to retain the honorary title in the last national civilized city list.
July 20 16, Zhongshan was awarded the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support.
In February, 20 16, Zhongshan city was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.
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