Measures for prevention and control of occupational diseases in mines:
I. Preventive and control measures:
1, in mining operations, it i
Measures for prevention and control of occupational diseases in mines:
I. Preventive and control measures:
1, in mining operations, it is an important means to reduce dust by sticking to wet drilling and putting an end to dry drilling.
3. Strictly carry out blasting operation procedures, stick to the use of water stemming, control the charge and hole density, and adopt loose blasting to reduce the amount of dust.
4, spray water, adhere to the water before and after the shooting wet rock help, in coal mining machinery, reproduced transport nose, loading point and return air lane medium dust places to install spray sprinklers, and insist on using.
5. Regularly clean the roadway, do a good job of washing coal dust and brushing slurry, and the floating coal in the roadway must be cleaned regularly.
6, keep the underground car in good condition, the track is flat, to prevent coal dust flying and falling.
7, keep a certain amount of coal in the underground bunker, coal chute shall not be emptied, and the air inlet shall not be used for coal chute.
8, on the premise of ensuring air supply, choose a reasonable wind speed to reduce dust flying.
9, completes the individual protection of employees, for underground areas with dust, adhere to the use of dust masks, in order to control the harm of dust to human body.
10, often check and measure the toxic and harmful gases in the underground, and take timely measures to strengthen ventilation and treatment of toxic and harmful gases exceeding the specified requirements.
1 1. Places frequently exposed to toxic and harmful substances such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, such as ground charging and boiler water treatment, should be well ventilated, and protective articles such as gas masks and acid-proof gloves should be worn.
12, providing a well-ventilated operating space for welders. Welders must hold relevant certificates, wear masks and harmful gas goggles when working, put an end to illegal operations, take turns to work, and put an end to overtime work of construction operators.
13. During high temperature, provide employees with enough drinking water or mung bean water, heatstroke prevention drugs and equipment. Build necessary shady places and try to avoid working in the hot sun for a long time. Reduce the working hours of workers, especially extend the lunch break.
Second, the inspection measures:
1, while checking safety, check the implementation of dust prevention measures in workers' workplaces, and check the implementation of personal dust prevention measures at least once a month to guide construction workers to reduce dust operation methods and skills.
2. In summer, while checking the safety, check and implement the provision of drinking water and heatstroke prevention articles, so that workers can work and rest normally, and guide and improve their ability to save people and save themselves when heatstroke occurs.