After the death of Hu Hai, the first unified dynasty was declared dead. Zhao Gao made Zi Ying king of Qin, no longer known as III or Emperor. The reason is that Zhao Gao said that the six Shandong countries have restored the motherland, and the Qin Dynasty lost part of its land, saying that the emperor existed in name only, so the name directly declared the demise of the Qin Dynasty.
Of course, when Qin Shihuang annexed the six countries, no one thought that the Qin people would fail so quickly. It is only a short period of 25 years from the beginning to the end of the national genocide war. If it is only fifteen years after the fall of Qi. This became one of the shortest dynasties in the unified dynasty, just like Wu Zhou and Xin Mang.
Wu Zhou was finally returned to Li Tang due to the issue of heirs. The reason for the new stupidity is that some unrealistic retro actions were boldly put forward, and the population explosion was eventually swallowed up.
So what caused the short life of the Qin Dynasty?
There are three distorted historical views.
First, the expansion is too fast, leading to indigestion.
It's like eating. You can eat one bowl at a time, which is the healthiest eating rule. It's strange to eat six bowls at a time without getting sick. The same is true of Qin's annexation war. If we figure it out slowly, digest it one by one, and then plan the next one, there will definitely be no big trouble.
As a result, Ying Zheng pushed too hard and swallowed all the vassal states in one breath. The greater the position of power, the greater the responsibility and the greater the consequences. When the Six Kingdoms were destroyed, the red and spicy aristocrats suddenly lost their dependence, and they would certainly vent their grievances on Qin, and the original contradictions would disappear at once.
After Qin annexed the world, the population of other countries needed Qin to feed them, which was a bit unsatisfactory. Finally, resentment is still on the officials and kings of Qin. It was the same later.
Second, there is no local conditions, and the result is unacceptable.
As we all know, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a hundred schools of thought contended. Although every country is in the Huaxia circle in the end, there are great differences in culture because of the national luck. At first, the state of Qin was considered a savage and uncivilized place. Shandong despises this barbaric regime from the bottom of its heart.
Since Qin Xiaogong's political reform, the State of Qin has implemented strict laws and regulations, and a group of people frequently discuss crimes. The theory of Legalists has become the guiding force of Qin State, and their thoughts have also become the guiding ideology of Qin State. But all this is forced to be thrifty and gradually get used to it under the powerful state machine.
Other countries in Shandong do not have this factor. On the contrary, the influence of Legalism in Shandong is relatively weak. On the contrary, Mohism, Confucianism and military strategists are stronger, but they have not formed an absolute monopoly position.
Shandong, which perished under the powerful force of Qin, did not accept legalism because of its subjugation, and Qin Shihuang did not depose a hundred schools. There is only a unified measure, without paying attention to the unity of culture. Then, the influence of a hundred schools of thought has not disappeared, and everyone is waiting for an opportunity to fight back.
Although there is no difference between Mohism, Confucianism and Legalism among the people who occupy the mainstream of society, they just want to live comfortably. This is also the problem. The harsh laws of Qin accompanied the imperial army to travel everywhere. These people were not used to the laws of the Qin dynasty at all, and the Qin people did not make immediate adjustments, and they did not know what their new people needed.
So, under the slogan of "be brave, Chen Sheng, die, die for great schemes", the six countries revived, and the forces contending for a hundred schools of thought suddenly rose, directly pushing the Qin Dynasty into the grave.
Third, superstition becomes immortal, coups continue, and self-weakening continues.
Qin Shihuang unified the whole country in 22 1 BC, thinking that things would change, and then Qin Shihuang took a huge team and began to travel eastward, worship Mount Tai and go out to sea to find immortals. This country is not seriously governed. Give political opponents a huge handle.
Qin Shihuang's quest for immortality failed to land, and then he died suddenly. To this end, the struggle for successors began. Zhao Gao joined forces with Reese to launch a dune change, forcing Meng Tian and Fu Su to death. Hu Hai.
Then Zhao Gao framed Reese and destroyed the three clans. Call a deer a horse, start the change of the king's palace and kill two, especially when Shandong is full of fires.
The city of Xianyang in Daqin was not peaceful for a year, so Qin's power was wasted. It's hard not to die.