Reward 100 points! How much food does an adult eat a day to meet the health requirements?

An adult should take the following nutrients every day:

Eat 100g lean meat or 150g fish, 1 egg of normal size, 250ml milk, 400~500g vegetables,100-200g fruits, 15g oil and 6g salt. And rice noodles and so on. Be careful not to overeat every meal.

Please see below for weight loss.

According to the book Calories and protein Intake published by the World Health Organization, a healthy adult woman needs to consume 1800 ~ 1900 calories every day, while men need 1980 ~ 2340 calories. Among them, the intake of protein should be10% ~15% of the daily calories needed by human body; The intake of carbohydrates should not be less than 55% of the daily calories needed by the human body; The intake of fat should not exceed 30% of daily calories. In addition, the daily intake of salt should not exceed 6 grams, and the daily intake of dietary fiber should not be less than 16 grams.

Take healthy adult women as an example, each meal should consume 600-650 calories, which is equivalent to 10- 12 black sesame dumplings, 12- 15 dumplings or 4 spring cakes with bean sprouts and shredded pork sauce. Eating hot pot is equivalent to 50 grams of mutton, 50 grams of fat beef, 50 grams of various vegetables 150, 50 grams of tofu, plus a sesame seed cake and a bowl of thick mutton soup.

Men should consume more calories per meal than women, about 680 ~ 800 calories, which translates into about a quarter more food than women, that is, 12 ~ 15 black sesame dumplings, 15 ~ 20 jiaozi, 5 ~ 6 spring cakes with bean sprouts and shredded pork, or 60 grams of mutton.

The following 10 method is considered by experts to be the best way to lose weight. Based on an average intake of 2000 calories per day.

First, reduce calorie intake.

Nutritionists believe that whatever you control-protein, carbohydrates or fat-will eventually reduce your calorie intake. If a person consumes less than 800 calories a day, he can lose 10 pounds in six weeks. If you eat 500 calories less, you will lose weight 10 kg in two and a half months. But don't lose weight too fast, or it's dangerous. It should be noted that if the calories supplied to the body are too small, each person should consume at least 1200 kcal per day; You lost your muscles. Muscle is the key for human body to consume calories and promote metabolism.

Second, eat less high-fat food:

Experts point out that every 1 g of fat equals 9 kilocalories. Compared with fat, carbohydrates and protein contain much lower calories per gram, about 4 kilocalories. Therefore, to lose weight, you don't have to eat less. You can replace the high-fat food you eat every day with fresh vegetables, fruits and grains (such as cream). Experts believe that if you only eat 20-40 grams of fat every day, you will lose weight 10 kg in two months. However, not everyone can lose weight by eating less fat. If you eat too much carbohydrate, you will get fat.

Third, reduce food intake:

If you want to lose weight, you don't have to give up your favorite food. It's important to control it. If you prefer a certain food and eat a lot, you should pay attention to reducing the portion every time. Instead of eating 200 grams of meat four times a week, eat 100 grams each time, so that you can consume less calories of 1200 kilocalories and lose weight in about seven and a half months. It is suggested that dieters put a scale in the kitchen and put up warning signs to remind themselves of the weight of food intake.

Fourth, eat more liquid food:

It is very convenient to cook liquid food at ordinary times. If you only eat liquid food or drink once a day, you can lose weight 10 kg in 8 months. Liquid food should be diversified to avoid nutrient deficiency. Under the guidance of a doctor, you can even have two meals a day. This can reduce 10 kg in five weeks. However, it is necessary to ensure that the selected liquid food can provide the nutrition and protein needed by the body and ensure three meals a day.

5. lose weight:

Walk 5 kilometers in 45 minutes, 1 time every day, five days every week, and you will lose weight 10 kg in six months. If you walk 6.5 kilometers in 45 minutes, you will lose weight faster. Some people may say "no time for a walk". In fact, time is squeezed out. Cardiovascular doctors point out that this method of losing weight may increase appetite. Therefore, before or after a walk, you can eat some low-fat food or fresh fruit and drink plenty of water to replenish the body water reduced by sweating.

Six, fixed exercise:

Doing regular exercise 3-5 times a week is a good way to reduce body fat, lose weight, increase muscle and make you energetic. Run five times a week for 45 minutes at a speed of 170 meters per minute, and you can lose 10 pounds in three months; Dance, 6 times a week, each time 1 hour, 4 months can be reduced 10 kg; Swimming for 4 hours a week can reduce 10 kg in 4 months; Ride four times a week, each time 1 hour, each hour 15 km, and you can reduce 10 kg for five months. If you haven't exercised regularly before, you should do less at first so as not to hurt your health. Excessive exercise will increase food intake and fail to achieve the goal of losing weight.

Seven, strength training:

Strength training can strengthen muscles. The more muscles, the faster the metabolism. Lift weights three times a week for 45 minutes each time. 10 month can reduce 10 kg. In order to avoid hurting your health, you should ask a coach to help you choose the right weight and make an appropriate exercise plan. Stretching should be done before and after exercise to keep the flexibility of the body, and the weight and frequency of weightlifting can be gradually increased.

Eight, reduce calorie intake combined with walking:

Replacing Coca-Cola with soda water can save 150 kilocalories per day. If you add a 45-minute 5-kilometer walk five times a week, you can lose 10 kg in three months. If you reduce more calories and keep walking, you can lose 10 kg in 7 weeks.

Nine, reduce fat intake and weight lifting:

This method can consume excess fat in the body, keep fit, increase muscle, accelerate metabolism and promote cardiovascular health. Eat 20 grams less fat every day, lift weights for 20 minutes three times a week, and you can lose 10 kg for three and a half months.

Ten, the best choice:

According to the above nine methods, make a plan that can be implemented step by step. The most ideal combination plan is to control fat intake and strengthen exercise and strength training. As long as you have confidence and keep doing it, you will definitely achieve the goal of losing weight, strengthening muscles, promoting cardiovascular health and body metabolism. Reduce the intake of 100 kcal every day, walk three times a week for 30 minutes, and do weightlifting twice a week for 40 minutes. This combination can reduce 10 pounds in five months. It may not be appropriate to combine the three methods at first, so try to increase them gradually. For example, add and do methods one by one. Be patient and don't rush for success.

Experts pointed out that it is ideal for women to lose 1-0.5 kg per week, and it is more appropriate for men to lose 1-2 kg per week.