On May 3, 2007, KLOC-0, Guangming New District was formally established. On August 19, the new district successfully completed the listing handover and put into operation.
* * * The Working Committee of Shenzhen Guangming New District and the Administrative Committee of Shenzhen Guangming New District are the dispatched offices of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and Shenzhen Municipal People, which are responsible for the economic development, urban construction and management and social affairs management in Gong Ming and Guangming Street.
I. Overview of Guangming New District
Guangming New District is located in the northwest of Shenzhen, east to Guanlan, west to Songgang, south to Shiyan and north to Dongguan, with a total area of 156. 1 square kilometer and a total population of about 800,000, including 42,000 registered residents.
Guangming Street is the most concentrated area of returned overseas Chinese and their relatives in Shenzhen, with 7,008 returned overseas Chinese and their relatives.
The new area has beautiful ecological environment and abundant land stock, and has the largest contiguous development area in the city, with 76 square kilometers of construction land, including 29.75 square kilometers of undeveloped land.
The new area is rich in products, and special products such as "Bright Braised Pigeon", "Sweet Corn", "Chenguang Milk" and "Guangqiao Meat Products" are well-known at home and abroad. It is the largest pigeon breeding base in Asia, the largest fresh milk export base in China and the largest western-style meat production base in Guangdong.
Guangming New District has obvious location advantages, about 25 minutes' drive from Baoan International Airport, Shekou Port Area and Dachanwan Port Area. The Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Railway Passenger Dedicated Line under construction will set up an intercity passenger station in China, and the planned Shenzhen Rail Transit Line 6 will go directly to the new district.
Long Da Expressway runs through the east and west, connecting with Nanguang Expressway, Jihe Expressway, Meiguan Expressway and Guangzhou-Shenzhen Expressway, and forming a convenient and efficient "half-hour living circle" with Futian Central District, Dongguan and other major urban centers in the Pearl River Delta.
Vigorously developing high-tech industries and high-end service industries, comprehensively promoting circular economy and building first-class high-tech industrial parks at home and abroad are the direction of industrial development in Guangming New District.
Since the establishment of the new district, according to the principle of industry first and the development layout of "one axis and two belts", six industrial bases have been built, including national compound semiconductor lighting base, high-end service base, biopharmaceutical base, IT and advanced manufacturing base, modern agricultural base and ecological leisure tourism base.
By the end of 2007, the annual high-tech output value reached 22 billion yuan, accounting for 45.8% of the total industrial output value above designated size.
The construction of "National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering Industrialization Base" is progressing smoothly. In September 2007, the first phase of Century Garden was officially put into production. After all the projects are put into production, the estimated output value will exceed 1000 billion yuan.
The advantages of traditional advantageous industries in the new district are obvious. Among the nine traditional advantageous industrial bases under construction in Shenzhen, three industrial bases, namely molds, watches and underwear, have settled in Guangming New District, and the construction has begun to take shape.
In 2007, the new district achieved a GDP of 654.38+05.055 billion yuan, and its main economic indicators showed double-digit growth.
Guangming New District is rapidly developing into an important growth pole of high-tech industry in Shenzhen.
Second, the management system of the new district.
Guangming New District implements the management system of Development Zone Management Committee, which is different from the management system of administrative regions and Shenzhen High-tech Zone and Large Industrial Zone. It is the third system for the development of Shenzhen Park, which has the functions of both development zone and administrative zone.
There are 6 offices and 2 centers in the new area, with civil servants 150 people.
Six municipal departments of public security, planning, land, industry and commerce, taxation and social security set up agencies in the new district.
Except for the work of the National People's Congress, the CPPCC, the procuratorate and the court, Baoan District continues to be responsible, and all other district-level administrative functions are undertaken by the new district, exercising district-level administrative powers.
Guangming New District is a major innovation in the management system of the Municipal Party Committee, and the new district system mainly embodies "three changes" and "two invariants".
"Three transformations" refers to the transformation from single industrial project management to comprehensive management of economic and social development; From promoting industrial development to comprehensive planning; The transformation from building an industrial park to a new city.
"Two invariants" means that the political system will remain unchanged, and the work of the National People's Congress, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the procuratorate and the court will continue to be handled by Baoan District; The administrative division remains unchanged, Guangming New District is still in Baoan District, and the economic indicators are counted by Baoan District.
Third, the development orientation and development ideas of the new district
The establishment of Guangming New District is the product of the Municipal Party Committee's emancipation of the mind, reform and innovation, and an important strategic measure for Shenzhen to accelerate internationalization and improve its development layout.
Building a "green new city, entrepreneurial new city and harmonious new city" is the development orientation and sacred mission entrusted by the municipal party Committee to the new district. Guangming New District bears two historical responsibilities for Shenzhen's future development: First, in the process of industrialization driving urbanization and urbanization promoting industrialization, it will carry out comprehensive pilot projects and embark on a new industrialization and new urbanization development path; Second, under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, we will build a green and bright new district and explore a new ecological, recycling and resource-saving urban development model that is in line with Shenzhen's sustainable development.
Thoroughly implement the strategic deployment and intention of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, take the world's advanced cities as the benchmark, look at the world, aim at the first-class, constantly innovate development ideas and innovative development measures, and be brave in being the "vanguard" of scientific development, the "explorer" of reform and innovation, the "pioneer" of green capital and the "new window" of international vision.
In terms of development strategy, around the construction of "green new city, entrepreneurial new city and harmonious new city" and the "two-wheel drive" of new urbanization and new industrialization, we have embarked on a new road to promote the construction of new cities that is different from the development of traditional industrial zones.
Adhere to the "five highs" in development goals. First, the environment is of high quality, creating an ecological home with both bustling urban functions and pastoral tastes; Second, the project is high-tech, creating an ecological industrial chain and seizing the commanding heights of industrial development; Third, high-grade facilities, high starting point, high standard planning and construction of public service facilities, setting a new benchmark for the SAR; Fourth, the quality of the population is high, and talent upgrading is promoted through high-end industries; The fifth is to provide high-level services and establish a new system and mechanism for the management of the new district with coordinated operation, honesty and efficiency.
On the development path, we should strive to achieve "four first and four later", that is, planning first and then construction, giving priority to planning, stabilizing planning and maintaining planning rigidity; First underground, then on the ground, to create a "same ditch" city, to ensure that the underground pipe network will not be outdated for decades; First build roads and then develop them, and open the skeleton of new district construction; Greening first and then developing, constructing urban ecological interval, and improving the overall environmental quality.
In terms of development measures, the first is to innovate the concept of development.
Adhere to the people-oriented principle, overcome the disadvantages of "seeing things but not people", pay attention to people, take improving the net welfare of people's livelihood as the baton, provide more and better public service products for the people, strive to create a first-class public security environment, a first-class safe production environment and a first-class livable environment, and turn Shenzhen into a "four-in-one" demonstration new area with all-round economic, political, cultural and social development.
The second is to innovate planning ideas.
Innovate the planning concept with global vision and world vision.
Planning first, implementing overall planning and developing by stages.
Adhere to "functional division, separation of static and dynamic" and rationally plan the spatial layout; Adhere to the "seven roads are uneven, the road is the first", try not to change the original topography and landforms, and do not destroy ecological vegetation; Adhere to "bus priority, walking priority; Separation of passengers and goods, separation of people and vehicles ",people-oriented, scientific layout, take the lead in improving the transportation network;" Adhere to strict control of land, intensive use of land, and build a "vertical city" and an ecological city.
The third is to innovate the industrial model.
Adhere to the industry first, aim at the world first-class, focus on circular economy and independent innovation, highlight "incremental optimization and stock optimization", vigorously develop high-end industries, and focus on building a number of functional parks such as headquarters gathering area, logistics park, software park, creative park, SME incubator and industrial accelerator, which has become an important economic growth pole in Shenzhen in the new period.
The fourth is to innovate the management system.
The new district is a system of "big departments and big integration". According to the principle of "shifting the center of gravity, leading the command, territorial management and staggered layout", the new district promotes "flat" management, implements refined, gridded and staggered management, strives to improve "one-stop service" and "one window to the outside world", actively promotes service outsourcing, and forms a "small society, small institutions and big services".
The fifth is to innovate the employment mechanism.
It is necessary to implement the strategy of "elite soldiers" and focus on introducing and cultivating talents with strong innovative consciousness and thinking in accordance with the standards of "compound, innovative and dedicated", requiring every cadre in the new district to be "independent" and "take one as ten" so as to be able to fight and win the battle.
At present, the construction of Guangming New Town in the core area of Guangming New District has been fully launched. The first batch of four projects, such as Central Park, Guangming Station of Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Passenger Dedicated Line and China Merchants Science and Technology Enterprise Accelerator Project, cover key areas such as urban construction, industrial development and people's livelihood, and are the epitome of high-standard and high-level planning and construction of Guangming New District. Guangming New District will follow the development idea of "starting from multiple points, promoting from point to area and advancing in all directions". We will overcome difficulties, work hard, pay close attention to implementation, speed up the construction of "green new city, entrepreneurial new city and harmonious new city", and strive to build Guangming New District into a new round of experimental area for ideological emancipation in Shenzhen, implement the demonstration area in Scientific Outlook on Development and Shenzhen's masterpiece in the new era, and make new and greater contributions to Shenzhen's new round of development and leap forward!