1, attitude characteristics
Attitude refers to the personality characteristics of how a person handles all aspects of social relations, that is, his attitude towards society, the collective, work, others and himself. The attitude characteristic of personality is the core of personality, and the attitude towards society and the collective is the most important attitude, because attitude directly shows a person's unique and unchanging tendency towards things.
2. Characteristics of will
The will feature of personality refers to the feature that a person consciously regulates his behavior. Judging from the quality of will, a good will is characterized by lofty ideals, planned actions, independence and independence from others; Decisiveness, courage, perseverance and strong self-control; Bad will is characterized by short-sightedness, strong blindness, following the crowd, easy to be hinted, indecisive and laissez-faire.
3. Emotional characteristics
The emotional characteristics of personality refer to the influence of a person's emotions on his activities and his ability to control his own emotions. Good emotional characteristics are good at controlling their emotions, emotional stability, and often in a positive and optimistic state of mind; The characteristic of bad emotions is that no matter big or small, it is easy to cause emotional reactions, and emotions have great influence on the body, work and life.
4. Rational characteristics
The rational characteristics of personality refer to a person's personality characteristics in cognitive activities. For example, independence and dependence in cognitive activities: independents can take the initiative to observe according to their own tasks and interests and are good at independent thinking; Dependent people are easily disturbed by irrelevant factors and are willing to borrow ready-made answers; Imaginary realism: some people have a strong sense of reality, while others are full of fantasy.
The forming factors of personality, psychological explanation and the difference from temperament;
1, forming factor
The factors of personality formation are very complicated and finely divided, which are mainly reflected in the following three aspects: genetic factors, growth factors and social environment factors. It can be said that there are both their own factors and corresponding environmental impacts. From this perspective, personality can be changed, which is a qualitative change after a large number of quantitative changes are needed.
2. Psychological explanation
Psychological interpretation of personality is a comprehensive expression of people's attitude towards realistic phenomena and corresponding behavior. It is the most important expression of social attribute and an important factor of psychological activity, and it has always been the key category of psychological research. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the appearance of personality according to the characteristics of personality, so as to achieve the practical effect of solving practical problems.
3, and the difference between temperament
Personality is different from temperament, influenced by social history and culture, and has obvious social moral evaluation significance, which directly reflects a person's moral outlook. Therefore, temperament reflects more the biological attributes of personality, while personality reflects more the social attributes of personality. The core of personality difference between individuals is personality difference.