1, dispute over personality right. Disputes over the right to life, health, body rights, compensation for personal injury caused by road traffic accidents, compensation for injury caused by industrial accidents, disputes over reputation rights, etc. ;
2, marriage and family, inheritance disputes. Marriage property disputes, divorce disputes, support disputes, legal inheritance disputes, will inheritance disputes, etc. ;
3. Property disputes. Disputes over real estate registration, property right protection, possession protection, ownership, usufructuary right, security right and possession protection;
4. Creditor's rights disputes. Disputes such as loan contract, lease contract, insurance contract, product quality damage compensation, unjust enrichment, and negotiorum gestio;
5. Labor disputes and personnel disputes. Labor contract disputes, social security disputes, welfare treatment disputes, etc. ;
6. Civil disputes related to companies, securities and bills. Disputes over enterprise merger, enterprise sale, company surplus distribution, company liquidation, bankruptcy liquidation, etc. ;
7. Cases subject to special procedures. Cases such as applying for determining the qualification of voters and declaring citizens missing;
8. Other civil cases prescribed by law.
The prosecution procedure of civil cases is:
1. The plaintiff submits the complaint, copy and relevant evidence to the people's court;
2, the people's court accepts the documents and materials submitted by the plaintiff, review, meet the conditions to be placed on file;
3. The court served the defendant with a copy of the plaintiff's indictment;
4. The defendant filed a written defense;
5. Listening;
6. The court made a judgment.
To sum up, the statute of limitations for civil cases is three years. According to the provisions of the Civil Code, the limitation of action for requesting protection of civil rights from the people's court is three years. Where there are other provisions in the law, those provisions shall prevail. The limitation period of action shall be counted from the date when the creditor knows or should know that the right is damaged and the debtor knows it; The people's courts accept civil actions brought by citizens, legal persons, other organizations and among them because of property relations and personal relations. Limitation on the amount of bid: civil and commercial cases of first instance with the amount of bid less than 5 million yuan, and civil and commercial cases of first instance with the amount of litigation less than 2 million yuan and one party's domicile not in the jurisdiction.
Legal basis:
Article 2 of the Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC)
Civil law regulates the personal relations and property relations among natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations as equal subjects.