Zhang Daqian's most complete Longmen couplets made a stunning appearance.

1Zhang Daqian, a famous painter who died in Taiwan Province Province on April 2, 983, can be said to be a fan of couplets. According to Feng Youheng, the secretary in Taipei, Mr. Zhang Daqian was just discharged from the Lao People's General Hospital in February 1982. He talked about the art of couplets with visiting guests in Mo Ye Jingshe and recited some wonderful couplets from his predecessors to his friends. Two pairs of them were given to him by Mr. Fang Dishan. Fang Dishan is known as a "modern joint saint". He studied poetry with Yuan Shikai and Yuan Cizi, a famous modern scholar. Fang is much older than Zhang Daqian, but because of his congenial temperament, he forgot all about his friends. Zhang often gives him paintings that he didn't leave behind, so that he can sell them. When Zhang Daqian was thirty-six years old (1934), he went to Korea for sightseeing and exchange. Friends bid farewell to him in Zizhulin, Tianjin, and Fang Dishan improvised two sets of embedded couplets as gifts. A cloud: there are two mountains and rivers in the world; There are thousands of plain roads. The second cloud: The Eighth National Congress is really immortal! Five thousand years later, who? The two couplets are neat, and the second couplet is especially suitable for Daqian's identity. The Eighth National Congress is Zhu Da, a great painter in the early Qing Dynasty (Ming imperial clan, alias Badashanren). "Half a thousand" is the word of Gong Xian, a painter in the early Qing Dynasty, whose nickname is Chai Zhangren. The Federation believes that Daqian's painting art has inherited eight major arts, while Yue Ling is five thousand years old, and the evaluation is quite pertinent. Zhang Daqian is also good at calligraphy and painting. His calligrapher, Li Ruiqing, a Taoist priest, and Zeng Nong's beard, can write "Harmony and Harmony", taking into account the posture of the Yellow Valley and becoming a family of his own. Although he doesn't write couplets himself, he likes to write couplets. According to a friend's memory, he often wrote such couplets: there was rain when firewood came out of the mountains, and there were fishing boats in the past. This couplet is a collection of previous Tang poems. The fist stone painting shows Huang Zi's courage for a long time, and the vase is lilac. Huang Zijiu was a painter in the Yuan Dynasty, and his words were well known. According to a friend of Zhang Daqian, "This couplet is about what Mr. Daqian saw hanging at home when he was a child. The original text is: the fist stone is idle, and Huang Zijiu is in the face; Lilacs are inserted obliquely in the bottle. After Mr. Zhang Daqian changed his words, he saw more spirit and neatness. " Jia's name is often mentioned. I don't care about food and clothing all my life. This couplet is a gift from Ba Li to Zhang Daqian. Ba Li, a Fujian native, is a poet and one of the founders of the Commercial Press. This couplet vividly depicts Zhang Daqian's life. Zhang Daqian often writes couplets, including: the tree in front of the courtyard is older than me, and the sunset is in the sky. This couplet is a collection of previous Song poems. The original is hung in Suzhou Netscape Garden. Stand firm, don't go to the vulgar, and have a position to argue with the ancients. According to Zhang Daqian's friend, "When Mr. Daqian was 26 years old, he collected He Zizhen's solo book" Zhang Hei Nvzhi "in Weibei and compiled it into a book. This is one of them. " This couplet is about being a man. Although it is only a few words, it is full of philosophy. Although Zhang Daqian doesn't write couplets, he has seen a set of couplets written by him in publications (photographed by Taipei International Photography Society). This couplet is like this: live, add meals, and drink wine again and again; People are old and happy yesterday. This is a long life. This couplet is a collection of words by Huang and Xin Jiaxuan in Song Dynasty. Dueling is quite diligent and charming. Is this Zhang Daqian's "self-discipline" in his later years? Although the definite sentence "expresses others", it also contains the "creation" of the author of the definite sentence. For example, Liang Rengong has collected hundreds of couplets of Song Ci, many of which are well-known works.