Basic nursing knowledge: morning and evening care for bedridden patients

(1) morning care. Morning care should give patients an excited look to welcome a new day and create a clean and comfortable environment for their daily life.

① Open doors and windows for a period of time every morning, change indoor air, and open windows in winter to keep patients warm.

(2) To clean the patient's face and hands, patients with incontinence also need to clean perineum and basin bath.

③ Oral care was given to patients to help them comb their hair.

④ Turn the patient over and massage his back and bony process.

⑤ Observe the changes of illness, such as pulse, body temperature and breathing.

⑥ Make the bed, clean the sheets, flatten the sheets and cover them, and change clothes for the patient when necessary.

(2) Night care. Evening nursing can make patients clean and comfortable, which is beneficial to sleep.

(1) Give patients oral care or help them to rinse their mouths.

(2) Wash face, hands and feet for patients, and wash vulva for female patients.

③ Turn over and massage the patient.

(4) bed auxiliary, quilt cover.

⑤ Turn off or dim the lights to avoid strong light and noise.

⑥ Patients with sleep difficulties can be given a small amount of diet.